• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원격 측정

Search Result 1,200, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Estimating Sea Surface Temperature Change after Tide Embankment Construction using Landsat Data (방조제 건설에 의한 해수면 온도 변화 추정)

  • Shin, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Kyoo-Seock
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.224-232
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study investigates to detect Sea Surface Temperature (SST) and land cover change after tide embankment construction using Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) Thermal Infrared (TIR) band data at Shihwa Lake and surrounding area. SST measurement is important for studies of both the structure of the ocean and as the thermal boundary between the ocean and the atmosphere. Since 1970s, the derivation of SST by satellite remote sensing (RS) has been applied to earth surface using Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) and Landsat TM. However, AVHRR has restriction in deriving SST in the area whose shoreline is complicated like western coast in South Korea because of coarse spatial resolution. The TIR band of TM images can be used to detect SST change whose shoreline is complicated and narrow like the study site. Thus, multi-temporal TM images were used for SST change detection in this study.

  • PDF

Tele-presence System using Homography-based Camera Tracking Method (호모그래피기반의 카메라 추적기술을 이용한 텔레프레즌스 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyub;Choi, Yoon-Seok;Nam, Bo-Dam;Hong, Hyun-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2012
  • Tele-presence and tele-operation techniques are used to build up an immersive scene and control environment for the distant user. This paper presents a novel tele-presence system using the camera tracking based on planar homography. In the first step, the user wears the HMD(head mounted display) with the camera and his/her head motion is estimated. From the panoramic image by the omni-directional camera mounted on the mobile robot, a viewing image by the user is generated and displayed through HMD. The homography of 3D plane with markers is used to obtain the head motion of the user. For the performance evaluation, the camera tracking results by ARToolkit and the homography based method are compared with the really measured positions of the camera.

Extracting Individual Number and Height of Tree using Airborne LiDAR Dataa (항공라이다 자료를 활용한 수목의 개체수 및 수고 추출)

  • Kim, Doo-Yong;Choi, Yun-Woong;Lee, Geun-Sang;Cho, Gi-Sung
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
    • /
    • v.46 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-100
    • /
    • 2016
  • The acquisition of the forest resource information has depended on a partial sampling method or aerial photographs which demand a lot of effort and time because of the vast areas and the difficult approach. For the acquisition of the forest resource information, there have been the optical remote-sensing and the multi-spectrum image to offer only horizontal distributions of trees, but a new technological approach, such as Airborne LiDAR, is more necessary to acquire directly three dimensional information related to the forest terrains and trees' features. This paper proposes an algorithm for the forest information extraction such as trees' individual numbers and the heights of trees by using LiDAR data. Especially, this proposed algorithm adopts a region growing method for the extraction of the vegetation-point and extracts the forest information using morphological features of trees.

Detection of Foreign Objects Using Bobbin Probe in Eddy Current Test (이물질에 대한 ECT Bobbin Probe 검출 감도)

  • Jung, Hee-Sung;Kweon, Young-Ho;Lee, Dong-Ha;Shin, Wook-Jo;Yim, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.295-299
    • /
    • 2016
  • Residual foreign objects at the secondary side (top of the tubesheet and tube support plates) of a steam generator are likely to cause a leak by causing wear in the tube. The extent of wear is significantly affected by the material, shape, and size of the foreign object, and the corrosion properties of the tube. The presence of foreign objects at the top of the tubesheet and tube support plates has been identified using remote visual inspection methods such as the foreign object search and retrieval and eddy current test (ECT). The detection of the residual foreign object at the secondary side of a steam generator has limitations that depend on the material properties and the condition of contact with the tube. In this study, which is vertical and horizontal from the upper tubesheet, the corresponding bobbin ECT signals were collected and analyzed to measure its ability to detect foreign objects.

Cost-Effective High-Altitude Scientific Balloon Development and its Flight Test (비용효율적인 고고도 과학기구 개발 및 비행시험)

  • Kang, Jungpyo;Shim, Gyujin;Kim, Hweeho;Lee, Yongseon;Yee, Kwanjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.345-358
    • /
    • 2018
  • The high altitude scientific balloon has been used for decades in advanced aerospace countries such as United States, France, and Japan to carry out various research objectives. Since the initial cost for development and operation is enormous, it has been conducted by national research institutes. Recently, the advent of open source software/hardware ecosystems with low-cost yet high-performance have lowered barriers to enter into scientific balloon research and development. In this study, a zero pressure balloon prototype was designed considering the cost, usability, compatibility, and development period by using commercial off the shelf (COTS) items. In addition, the flight operation experience was accumulated through eight times of the flight tests, and operational reliability of the balloon system was verified. Finally, the foundation for the operation of the large zero pressure balloon was established.

Privacy-Preserving Outlier Detection in Healthcare Services (IoT환경에서 프라이버시를 보장하는 의료데이터 이상치 탐색 기법)

  • Lee, Bo Young;Choi, Wonsuk;Lee, Dong Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1187-1199
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently, as high-quality sensors are being developed, it is available to conveniently measure any kind of data. Healthcare services are being combined with Internet of things (IoTs). And applications that use user's data which are remotely measured, such as heart rate, blood oxygen level, temperature are emerging. The typical example is applications that find ideal spouse by using a user's genetic information, or indicate the presence or absence of a disease. Such information is closely related to the user's privacy, so biometric information must be protected. That is, service provider must provide the service while preserving user's privacy. In this paper, we propose a scheme which enables privacy-preserving outlier detection in Healthcare Service.

The Study on Smart Farm of Apple Mango with Energy-mix Hybrid (애플망고 농가의 에너지-믹스 하이브리드 스마트 팜에 대한 연구)

  • Son, Jae Hwan;Lee, Seung Yong;Han, Chang Woo;Nah, Kyu Dong;Ha, Yu Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 2017.04a
    • /
    • pp.155-155
    • /
    • 2017
  • 최근 애플망고 스마트 농가에 에너지 사용량이 증가됨에 따라 에너지 절감을 위한 대책들과 화석연료를 대체하는 다양한 신재생에너지 도입에 대한 요구들이 늘고있다. 본 연구에서는 애플망고 스마트 농가에 여러 에너지원들을 혼합하여 사용할 수 있도록 실증시험 모델을 구축하고 운영함으로써 그 효용성을 검토하고자 하였다. 우선 애플망고 특성을 고려한 비닐온실의 최대 냉난방부하량과 에너지모델을 분석하여 신재생 에너지원들의 혼합 및 기존 공조설비와의 연계를 계산하였다. 애플망고 시험 농지로는 재배에 적합한 제주도 서귀포를 선정하였으며, 기존의 경유 난방기를 사용하는 비교시험 하우스, 기존의 경유와 태양광, 지하 공기 히트펌프 난방기를 혼합하여 사용하는 실증시험 하우스, 경유와 지하공기 히트펌프 난방기를 사용하는 대조시험 하우스를 10~11월 두 달간 운영하여 그 결과들을 평가하였다. 온실 내외부에 온도, 습도, CO2를 측정할 수 있는 6점의 센서부들을 설치하였고, 적산 전력계와 유량계를 설치하여 데이터를 수집하였으며, 모든 시험 데이터는 모바일 원격으로 제어 및 모니터링이 가능하도록 구성하였다. 시험 결과, 각 하우스들에서 수확한 과실의 수량과 품질은 유사하게 평가되었지만, 실증시험 하우스의 난방비가 비교시험 하우스보다 절감되었다. 하지만 실증시험 하우스의 경우 높은 시설유지비로 인해 이를 고려한 사용료는 비교시험 하우스보다 더 비싸게 평가되었다. 본 연구를 통해 생산된 잉여전력을 매전할 때 이로 인한 이용비는 비교시험 하우스보다 더 경제적임을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 기존의 경유와 지하공기 히트펌프 난방기를 혼합한 대조시험 하우스의 난방비용이 경제성에서 더 유리함을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 애플망고 스마트 농가에 적합한 에너지-믹스 모델을 구축할 수 있었으며, 다양한 신재생에너지들의 효용성들을 검토할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Improving Lock Performance of Home-base Lazy Release Consistency (Home-based Lazy Release Consistency의 락 성능향상)

  • Yun, Hui-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Gwon;Lee, Jun-Won;Maeng, Seung-Ryeol
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.28 no.10
    • /
    • pp.513-519
    • /
    • 2001
  • Home-based Lazy Release Consistency (HLRC) shows poor performance on lock based applications because of two reasons:(1) a whole page is fetched on a page fault while actual modification is much smaller , and(2) the home is at the fixed location while access pattern is migratory, In this paper we present an efficient lock protocol for HLRC. In this protocol, the pages that are expected to be used by acquirer selectively updated using diffs. The diff accumulation problem is minimized by limiting the size of diffs to be sent for each page. Our protocol reduces the number or page faults inside critical sections because pages can be updated by applying locally stored diffs . This reduction yields the reduction of average lock waiting time and the reduction of message amount. The experiment with five applications shows that our protocol archives 2%~40% speedup against base HLRC for four applications.

  • PDF

Development of a Model of Grading System to improve the Capability of Applying Information of Teachers (교원정보활용능력 향상을 위한 급수제 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang;Kim, Chul;Park, Sun-Joo;Ma, Dai-Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.120-127
    • /
    • 2000
  • All possible efforts have been done to adapt to the information-oriented society throughout the whole area of education. Especially, it is strongly demanded that teachers should effectively apply information communication and disposal to all the educational activities of instruction-learning, students management, school affairs, and administrative affairs. In this thesis, we chose as educational contents the information technology which is necessary in an educational site to increase the capability of applying information of teachers and developed remote training materials. In addition, we developed measurement instruments to evaluate the capability of applying information of teachers and gave grades to them. Grading System of the Capability of Applying Information of Teachers will be a standard of the capability of applying information.

  • PDF

Exploring the Spatial Relationships between Environmental Equity and Urban Quality of Life (환경적 형평성과 도시 삶의 질의 공간적 관계에 대한 탐색)

  • Jun, Byong-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.223-235
    • /
    • 2011
  • Although ordinary least squares (OLS) regression analysis can be used to examine the spatial relationships between environmental equity and urban quality of life, this global method may mask the local variations in the relationships between them. These geographical variations can not be captured without using local methods. In this context, this paper explores the spatially varying relationships between environmental equity and urban quality of life across the Atlanta metropolitan area by geographically weighted regression (GWR), a local method. Environmental equity and urban quality of life were quantified with an integrated approach of GIS and remote sensing. Results show that generally, there is a negatively significant relationship between them over the Atlanta metropolitan area. The results also suggest that the relationships between environmental equity and urban quality of life vary significantly over space and the GWR (local) model is a significant improvement on the OLS (global) model for the Atlanta metropolitan area.