• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2010.10a
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• pp.520-523
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• 2010

In the field of network sense for the Ubiquitous environment, the technology of RFID is a significant part. Due to the real time processing of information and the property of network, RFID has been used in service field such as distribution, administrative control of physical distribution, remote measuring device, and security, instead of currently used bar-code. The management system of port facilities using the current RFID technology has the effects of reducing working hours and improvement in data processing, but it is not proper for human resource allocation since it is dominantly worked for physical resources. In this paper, we designed and implemented personnel control system using RFID of 2.4GHz in port facilities which presents a monitoring system for safety operation and increase of efficiency using RFID in order to overcome the limitations and problems of current port operation management techniques.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.47-53
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• 2013

Nowadays, Advanced country have devised a plan energy-saving through lighting effectiveness and increasing performance of lighting control system. If it uses the LED as a source of light then conserve electricity by 50%. This paper implement LEMS(Lighting Energy Management System) that applicate and Smart Dimmer and Smart Switch that control the digital LED light, support wired-wireless communication using USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network). This system of validity and reliability control special purpose lamp including indoor and outdoor lighting and landscape lighting effectively. It minimize the use of indoor and outdoor lighting energy by USN remote integral control function of Digital System Lighting of LED and increase effectiveness of energy and is a collaborative system that can feedback the use of electricity by measurement itself through Web and Switch.

• Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.326-331
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• 2010

This paper has proposed and experimentally demonstrated a new BLU using an LED and an acryl, which is specially focused on the implementation about the guiding effect of an acryl luminous by the LED. While the conventional BLU using a fluorescent lamp is generally and widely used, it shows big power consumption with a short life even more too thick to hold on the wall. To solve such demerits, we propose a new method for a BLU using an LED and an acryl in this paper. This BLU system has various scratches on the surface of acryl to get diffusion effect of light, and has been included an embedded board that can dynamically control the colors and the intensity of the BLU through the Internet. We have conducted computer simulations to find out the optimal scratch pattern on the surface of the acryl for the backlight system. Based on the resulted out simulation. The the optimal scratch pattern signs has been developed. The simulation result shows 2,673Lux an average for a luminous intensity test, and the other hand, experiential result shows 2,554Lux. From the experiments, it is possible for the proposed BLU system to be used for real advertisements.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.133-133
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• 2019

하천의 하상재료는 전반적인 하천 계획 및 정비 등의 기초자료이다. 특히 하천의 하상재료 조사는 하천의 조도계수 산정, 하천의 유사이송 특성 분석 및 하천 서식처 등의 하천환경 조사를 위하여 수행한다. 지금까지의 하천 하상재료 조사는 사람이 직접 하상토를 채취하거나 사진을 이용하여 대략적인 스케치를 통해 진행하다보니 자료의 품질에 대한 신뢰도가 떨어지고, 사람이 직접조사를 해야 하기 때문에 비용이 많이 필요하여 몇 개 지점을 대상으로 하상재료 조사를 수행해야 하는 등의 한계를 가지고 있다. 따라서 하천 환경 평가를 위한 하상재료 조사를 위해서는 좀 더 체계적이고 과학적인 기술 개발이 요구된다. 특히 물속의 하천 하상재료를 조사하는 것은 육안 또는 카메라를 이용한 조사로는 어려움이 많기 때문에 하천 전체의 공간적인 하상재료 조사를 위해서는 새로운 기술이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 보다 정확한 조도계수 산정을 위해 초분광 영상을 이용하여 하상재료를 분류하고, 이를 이용하여 하천 환경 평가를 할 수 있는 하상재료 분포도를 만들기 위한 하상재료의 분광특성 분석 연구를 수행하였다. 초분광 영상의 분광특성은 수백개의 밴드가 연속적으로 구성된 정보를 말하며, 영상 내 모든 화소의 파장정보를 포함하는 데이터 큐브형식으로 구성된다. 물체의 파장정보는 분광기나 초분광 영상 촬영 장치를 통해 수집할 수 있으며 파장정보는 파장과 이에 해당하는 영역의 반사도를 측정하여 하상재료의 분광반사특성으로 확인할 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 하천의 다양한 하상재료들만의 고유 분광반사특성을 분석하여 하상재료별 분광 라이브러리를 구축하고자 한다. 또한 이와 같이 하상재료별 분광 라이브러리를 구축한 결과를 활용하여 무인기 기반의 초분광 영상을 활용한 하천 하상재료 분류 기술을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 하상재료별 분광라이브러리를 구축하였고, 실제 하천에서 무인기 초분광 영상에 활용한 결과 수체가 존재하는 영역에서도 초분광 영상을 활용하여 하상재료의 분류가 가능한 것을 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.267-281
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• 2012

SCADA system is a computer system that monitors and controls the national infrastructure or industrial process including transportation facilities, water treatment and distribution, electrical power transmission and distribution, and gas pipelines. The SCADA system has been operated in a closed network, but it changes to open network as information and communication technology is developed rapidly. As the way of connecting with outside user extends, the possibility of exploitation of vulnerability of SCADA system gets high. The methodology to protect the possible huge damage caused by malicious user should be developed. In this paper, we proposed anomaly detection based intrusion detection methodology by estimating self-similarity of SCADA system.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 1998.06a
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• pp.54-57
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• 1998

As the physical layer on telecommunication network is replaced fiber optic lines, it is increased the need of systematic maintenance for fiber optic lines. Korea Telecom has developed FLOMS in order to establish maintenance processes for optical fiber lines. FLOMS has functions which manages optical facilities and tests optical fiber lines automatically. As a resuls, this system can check and/or report a fault. Operator, who is reponsible for management of optical fiber lines, can test the characteristics of optical fiber lines remotely using FLOMS. As interpoerable with Digital Transmission Management System, FLOMS provides efficient management for optical fiber lines. This system improves the work process to find fault location fast, detect the degradation of fiber quality, and make database of optical facilities efficiently.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.52 no.3
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• pp.3-12
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• 2015

Recently, various studies have been attempted to provide a biological information monitoring service through integrating with the web service. The medical information transmission standard ISO/IEEE 11073 PHD defines the optimized exchange protocol ISO/IEEE 11073-20601 based on the No-IP to exchange the biometric information between the ISO/IEEE 11073 agent and the manager. It's system structure based on the No-IP using ISO/IEEE 11073-20601 is not suitable for providing a remote biological information monitoring services. That is because it is difficult to provide to control and manage the biological information measurement devices, which have installed IP protocol stack at the remote. Furthermore, ACSE and CMDISE in ISO/IEEE 11073-20601 are not suitable to provide U-healthcare services based on IoT because they are complicated and difficult to implement it caused by the structural complexity. In order to solve the problems, in this paper, we propose the biological information monitoring architecture based on ISO/IEEE 11073 DIM/REST of IoT environment to provide the biological information monitoring service based on IoT. To do this, we designed biological information monitoring system architecture based on IoT and the message exchange protocol of ISO/IEEE 11073 DIM/REST between the ISO/IEEE 11073 agent and the ISO/IEEE 11073 manager. In order to verify the realistic possibility of the proposed system architecture, we developed the service prototype.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.37-52
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• 1998

The NSCAT(NASA Scatterometer) carried by the japanese Advanced Earth Observing Satellite(ADEOS) was the first high resolution(25 km) device for the direct wind measurement over the ocean. Even it was ceased to operate in lune of 1977 because of the power failure, it gave the first opportunity to the marine meteorologists to study the direct measured ocean wind during its 9 months of operation, especially around Korea. This study is to show monthly mean ocean wind and wind stress curl fields around Korea from January, 1997 to June, 1997. Mean ocean winds in January are predominantly northwesterly and the strongest wind(12 m/s) is found near Vladivostok. The winds in the western East Sea are strongly inf1uenced by the mountain range in Korea and these topographically influenced winds make about five times larger wind stress curl fields than previous estimates based on the weather maps. The calculation of Sverdrup transport in the East Sea shows the possibility of the directional change of the East Korean Cold Current from southward to northward direction caused by the winter wind. The downwelling area near North Korea has maximum estimated speed of 45 m in january and this wind induced downwelling makes good condition for the formation of Intermediate East Sea Water together with vigorous mixing by the strong wind.

• Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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• v.24 no.4
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• pp.53-61
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• 2022

Growing agricultural products in greenhouses controlled by creating suitable climatic conditions and root zone of crop has been an important research and application subject. Appropriate environmental conditions in greenhouse are necessary for optimum plant growth improved crop yields. This study aimed to establish web-based remote monitoring system which monitors crops growth environment and status of crop on a real-time basis by applying to greenhouses IT technology connecting greenhouse equipment such as temperature sensors, soil sensors, crop sensors and camera. The measuring items were air temperature, relative humidity, solar radiation, CO₂ concentration, EC and pH of nutrient solution, medium temperature, EC of medium, water content of medium, leaf temperature, sap flow, stem diameter, fruit diameter, etc. The developed greenhouse monitoring system was composed of the network system, the data collecting device with sensors, and cameras. Remote monitoring system was implemented in a server/client environment. Information on greenhouse environment and crops is stored in a database. Items on growth and environment is extracted from stored information, could be compared and analyzed. So, A integrated monitoring system for smart greenhouse would be use in application practice and understanding the environment and crop growth for smart greenhouse management. sap flow, stem diameter and pant-water relations

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.27 no.8
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• pp.77-84
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• 2022

In this paper, we propose a system for monitoring air pollutants such as fine dust using an unmanned aerial vehicle capable of autonomous navigation. The existing air quality management system used a method of collecting information through a fixed sensor box or through a measurement sensor of a drone using a control device. This has disadvantages in that additional procedures for data collection and transmission must be performed in a limited space and for monitoring. In this paper, to overcome this problem, a GPS module for location information and a PMS7003 module for fine dust measurement are embedded in an unmanned aerial vehicle capable of autonomous navigation through flight information designation, and the collected information is stored in the SD module, and after the flight is completed, press the transmit button. It configures a system of one-stop structure that is stored in a remote database through a smartphone app connected via Bluetooth. In addition, an HTML5-based web monitoring page for real-time monitoring is configured and provided to interested users. The results of this study can be utilized in an environmental monitoring system through an unmanned aerial vehicle, and in the future, various pollutants measuring sensors such as sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide will be added to develop it into a total environmental control system.