• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원간섭기

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Signal-Blocking-Based Robust Adaptive Beamforming by Interference Null Space Projection (간섭 널 공간 투사에 의한 신호차단 방식의 적응 빔 형성)

  • Choi, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4A
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2011
  • Adaptive beamformers, which utilize a priori information on the arrival angle of the desired signal. suppress interferences while maximizing their gains in the desired signal direction. However, if there exist errors in the direction information, they can suffer from severe performance degradation since the desired signal is treated as an interference. A robust adaptive beamforming method is presented which exploits the signal-blocking structure of the Duvall beamformer. The proposed method finds an interference signal space directly from correlations of received signals and then obtains a weight vector such that it is orthogonal to the space. Applying the weight vector to two sub arrays which consist of one less sensors than the original uniform lineal array (ULA), the beamformer efficiently estimates the arrival angle of the desired signal. Its computational complexity is lower than existing methods, which require matrix inversion or eigendecomposition.

적응 다채널 디지탈 필터와 적응 비임 형성기

  • 윤대희;이봉환
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.36 no.12
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    • pp.882-891
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    • 1987
  • 본고에서는 간섭 신호원이 정지하고 있는 경우와 움직이는 경우 Griffiths등이 제안한 적응 비임형성기를 적응 다채널 TDL, LAT 및 ESC 필터를 사용하여 구현한 후 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 그 성능을 고찰해 보았다.

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Adaptive Detector Design for the Performance Improvement of Massive Antenna Systems (대용량 안테나 시스템의 성능 향상을 위한 적응형 검파기 설계)

  • Seo, Bangwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2021
  • One of the effective ways to increase data transmission rate is to use massive antenna technique where tens or hundreds of antennas are deployed in base station and spatial diversity gain is improved by multiuser method. If multiuser method is applied, there will be inter-user interference and maximal ratio combiner (MRC) is conventionally used to reduce the complexity of the receiver and to eliminate interference. However, as the number of mobile devices increases, the performance of the conventional receiver becomes deteriorated. To solve this problem, we propose a new detector that completely eliminates the interference from the registered devices and reduces that from the unregistered devices. Then, to reduce the complexity of the proposed scheme, we propose adaptive algorithm of the proposed scheme. Through simulation, we show that the proposed scheme has better bit error rate performance than the conventional scheme.

Optical Encryption System Using Two Linear Polarizer and Phase Mask (두 선형 편광기와 위상 마스크를 사용한 광 암호화 시스템)

  • 배효욱;신창목;서동환;박세준;조웅호;김수중
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an optical encryption system based on the encryption of information using the phase component of a wavefront and orthogonal polarization in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Since the incoherence of the two perpendicularly polarized lights removes interference component, the decrypted image is stable. In encryption process, the original image is converted into an image having random polarization state by the relative phase difference of horizontal polarization and vertical polarization, so we cannot obtain the original information from the random polarization distribution. To decrypt an Image, the random polarization distribution of encrypted image is divided into two orthogonal components, then key image must be placed on vertical path of Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The decrypted image is obtained In the form of intensity by use of an analyzer.

Performance Analysis on Sharing of an Adjacent Channel using Guardband and Maximum Allowable Transmitter Power in TV White Space (TV 방송대역에서 보호대역과 최대허용송신출력을 이용한 인접채널 공유 성능 분석)

  • Cho, Ju-Phil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.903-909
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze the sharing performances for coexistence of different communication systems between adjacent channels in TV White space. We analyze the parameter performance result according to various density of interfering transmitter and transmitter output. Two cases are analyzed to consider an interference effect between each system. First, WiBro is an interfering transmitter and WLAN is a victim receiver. Second, WLAN is an interfering transmitter and WiBro is a victim receiver. Free space channel model, Extended Hata and IEEE 802.11 model are used for channel environment. Analyzed coexistence results under various co-use scenarios may be widely applied into the technique developed to get the coexisting condition for wireless devices using many communication protocols in adjacent frequency.

Effects of Interference Signals on the Performance of EFTS (간섭신호가 EFTS의 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Sanggee
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2014
  • A radio communication system has interference caused by other radio transmitters operated in co-channel or adjacent channels. Therefore technical specifications are made by considering and investigating the effects of interference between the new system and present systems when the new system will be started to serve in the near future. FTS is used for preventing an abnormal mission and guaranteeing public protection. Recently the next generation FTS's are researched to reinforce the security and to increase the operating capability of simultaneous use. EFTS known as one of the next generation FTS's is suitable for such purposes. In this paper the effects of interference signals on the performance of EFTS are investigated. Noncoherent DPSK and noncoherent CPFSK are considered for the modulation method of EFTS and a FMCW and a pulse RADAR considered as a interferer. The power of FMCW is 20.3dB lower than the power of EFTS and the power of pulse RADAR is 19.1dB lower than that of EFTS. Simulation results show that FMCW interferer reduce $E_b/N_o$ of about 1dB and $E_b/N_o$ of EFTS deteriorates about 0.5dB due to interference signals generated from pulse RADAR.

Analysis on Performance for Network Sharing in Adjacent Channels (인접채널에서 네트웍 공유를 위한 성능 분석)

  • Cho, Ju-Phil;Lee, Ock-Goo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we analyze the sharing parameters in order to co-use of different communication systems in adjacent channels. We analyze the performance result according to various density of interfering transmitter and transmitter output in hetero systems. In order to get the relationship with between density of interfering transmitter and transmitter output, we consider the case that WiBro is an interfering transmitter an WLAN is a victim receiver. When the center frequency of WLAN is 687MHz and interferer density is 50/$km^2$, required guard band is 10MHz. Analyzed coexistence results may be widely applied into the technique developed to get the coexisting condition for wireless devices using many communication protocols in same frequency.

Effect of Maritime Traffic Control Radar Interference by a small number of Wind Turbines (소수의 풍력발전기에 의한 해상관제 레이더 간섭 영향)

  • Oh, Seongwon;Park, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a methodology to analyze the interference of maritime traffic control radar by wind turbines installed in the sea, and the interference result of the maritime traffic control radars by a small number of wind turbines installed in sea near Gunsan port (Gunsan vessel traffic services). A ray based electromagnetic analysis software is used to analyze the interference. The geographic information system map containing altitude data, drawing of wind turbines, and sea with waves are imported to the software to analyze the effect of the terrain and the wind turbines. According to the analysis, a small number of wind turbines, not large scale wind farms, has no severe impact on the operation of the radar.

Error analysis and performance test of the volumetric interferometer for three dimensional coordinate measurements (삼차원 좌표 측정을 위한 부피 간섭계의 오차분석 및 성능평가)

  • 이혁교;주지영;김승우
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.521-529
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    • 2002
  • We have recently proposed the new concept of a phase-measuring volumetric interferometer that enables us to accurately measure the xyz-coordinates of the probe without metrology frames. The interferometer is composed of a movable target and a fixed photo-detector array. The target is made of point diffraction sources to emit two spherical wavefronts, whose interference is monitored by an array of photo-detectors. Phase shifting is applied to obtain the precise phase values of the photo-detectors. Then the measured phases are fitted to a geometric model of multilateration so as to determine the xyz-location of the target by minimizing least square errors. The proposed interferometer has been designed and built with a volumetric uncertainty of less than 1.0 $\mu\textrm{m}$ within a cubic working volume of side 120 mm. Here, in this paper, we also present error sources, an evaluated uncertainty, and test results from the prototype system. The self-calibration of two-dimensional precision metrology stages is applied to test the performance of the interferometer.