• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우식

Search Result 775, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Convergence Factors Affecting Subjective Oral Health Cognition Using 6th Sixth National Health and Nutrition Survey Data (제6기 국민건강영양조사자료를 이용한 주관적 구강건강인지에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인)

  • Song, Ae-Hee;Kim, Hwa-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.9
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting perceived oral health status according to socioeconomic status and community periodontal index(CPI) and decayed, missing, and filled teeth(DMFT) using the 6th Korean national health and nutritional examination survey(KNHANES VI) and provide a basic data for plan of policy. The higher the age, the lower the household income and education level, the worse the subjective oral health had better oral health and there was a tendency that the respondents who had no oral exam within 1 year and experienced CPI or DMFT estimated their own health as worse. It is needed to make policy development to resolve the inequality of oral health.

A EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDY ON THE DENTAL CARIES OF THE DECLDUOUS TEETH OF KOREAN CHILDREN (지역별 유치우식경험도 조사연구)

  • Kim, Johng-Bai;Chung, Sung-Chang;Moon, Hyock-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.16 no.10 s.113
    • /
    • pp.791-794
    • /
    • 1978
  • The authors selected socio-geographically different sample areas. The dental caries on the deciduous teeth was observed and evaluated in each sample area. And then, dft rate, dft index, dt rate and ft rate were calculated and compared. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The dft rate of the deciduous teeth was 33.28% in the metropolitan area, 19.78% in city area, 18.21% in town area, 13.48% in field area, 15.26% in coastal area, 22.11% in mountain area, and 20.37% in hot spring area. 2. The dft index of the deciduous teeth was 4.51 in metropolitan area, 2.78 in city area, 2.59 in town area, 1.95 in field area, 2.30 in coastal area, 3.03 in mountain area, and 2.85 in hot spring area. 3. The dt rate of the deciduous teeth was 66.51% in metropolitan area, 95.38% in field area, 98.94% in hot spring area, and 100% in the other areas. 4. The ft rate of the deciduous teeth was 33.48% in metropolitan area, 4.61% in field area, 10.50% in hot spring area, and 0.00% in the other areas. 6. We could not find that the some dental cares for the dental caries on the deciduous teeth of Korean children were supplied in metropolitan area, and the track of dental cares was appreciated in the field area, but no trace was indentified in the coastal, mountain, city, and town areas.

  • PDF

An Influence of Attitude toward Dental Health by Mothers on Their Children with Respect to Dental Caries (어머니의 구강보건태도가 자녀의 우식영구치수에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Park, Eui-Jung
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.375-385
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of attitude of mothers on the dental health and behavior of dental health management on children on the dental caries of their children, and the questionnaire survey was implemented and analyzed for 202 children in fifth and sixth grades of two elementary schools in Ulsan City along with their mothers with the following outcome. 1. 80 students from entire subject students(39.6%) are subjects of dental caries with the average DT index shown to be $1.78{\pm}1.04$ and tended to have higher in the upper level of grade. 2. In the attitude of dental health management for mother, 95 students(47.0%) visited the dental clinic within 6 months with the main purpose of treatment, rather than preventive work, for 141 students(69.8%), and hey have high level of interests on the teeth condition of their children but they rarely take a close look at the dental condition for their children. 3. The efforts of mothers on preventing the dental caries by mothers showed in the sequence of regular instructions for brushing, limiting the sugar intake, fluorine coating, sealant, regular examination and the like and DT rate will be decreased by these kinds(p<0.05). 4. The number of dental caries of children with the attitude of mother in dental health showed noticeable differences statistically with respect to the brushing method, use of dental sanitation goods, scaling, visit to dental office and others(p<0.05). With the above conclusion, the attitude and behavior of mothers on dental care influences greatly on the dental health of children. Therefore, in order to improve the dental health of children, it would be important to recognize the importance of attitude and behavior of dental health for mothers for positive dental care with the support in policies.

  • PDF

A STUDY ON THE MARGINAL LEAKAGE OF ESTHETIC RESTORATIVE MATERIALS ON ROOT CARIES RESTORATION (치근 우식 수복에 사용되는 심미성 수복물의 변연누출에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jin-Sun;Im, Mi-Kyung
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.205-213
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purpose of the study was to evaluate the degree of the marginal leakage of esthetic restorative materials on root caries restoration. 120 cavities were prepared to $90^{\circ}$ butt joint on all margins on the crown and root portion, and divided into 4 groups. The four groups of cavity were filled with Amalgam(Dongmuyung Dental Alloy Co., Ltd, KOREA), Silux$^{(R)}$(3M Co., USA)-Scotch Bond 2$^{(R)}$(3M Co., USA), Silux$^{(R)}$-All Bond$^{(R)}$(BISCO USA), and GC Fuji II$^{(R)}$(G-C Co., JAPAN) respectively. The apical margin of the preparation was finished to leave a flash of restorative material. The coronal margin of the preparation was finished not to leave a flash of restorative material. All specimens were sectioned longitudinally with Isomet Low speed saw(Buether Ltd, USA). The degree of dye penetration was evaluated as the parameter of marginal leakage under the stereoscope. The results were as follows. 1. At the enamel and dentin/cementum margins, the margin were finished to leave a flash of material showed less marginal leakage than that were finished not to leave a flash of material (P<0.001). 2. The enamel margins showed less marginal leakage than the dentin/cementum margins(P<0.001). 3. There was no significant difference in the degree of the marginal leakage between Silux$^{(R)}$-Scotch Bond 2$^{(R)}$ group and Silux$^{(R)}$-All Bond$^{(R)}$ group.

  • PDF

Isolation and Identification of the Antagonistic Microorganisms Against Streptococous spp. Causing Dental Caries in Korean Soy Sauce (한국재래간장으로부터 구강질환 방제균의 선발 및 동정)

  • 엄수정;이여진;김진락;이은탁;김상달
    • Journal of Life Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.535-540
    • /
    • 2003
  • The antagonistic microorganisms against Streptococcus sanguis, S. salivarius and S. mutans causing the dental caries of oral diseases were isolated from Korean traditional soy sauce. Twenty five strains were isolated by pairing culture, paper disc culture and dual culture methods. The isolate NG 06 strain was observed with various cultural and physiological test, and $Biolog^{(R)}$ Bacterial Identification System. The strain was identified as Bacillus racemilacticus. The isolate NG 16 strain was confirmed to Gram-positive, rods, endospore production, utilization of melibiose, casein hydrolysis and starch hydrolysis. Also the second strain NG 16 was identified as $\beta$. amyloliquefaciens.

Effect of Prevention to Dental Caries by Incremental Oral Health Care Program among Students of Elementary School in some parts of Busan Title of Manuscripts (부산시 일부지역의 초등학교 계속구강건강관리사업의 치아우식 예방 효과)

  • Kang, Hyun-Joo
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to prepare the fundamental data on establishing an improvement plan for oral health promotion program, and to assess the effects of prevention to dental caries by incremental oral health care program among students of elementary school. The number of total subjects were 239 students in the care group who were controled incremental oral health care program and 195 students in the control group who were not controled incremental oral health care program. The sealant index was significantly more higher in care group than control group, especially the higher the grade. The sealant rate was significantly higher in care group than control group for all of grade. The DT index was significantly lower in care group than control group for male and female, the caries incidence rate of permanent tooth by gender was lower in male than female. The FT rate was more higher in care group than control group. The dental caries could be prevented very effectively when having continuously treated the incremental oral health care program at school dental clinic among elementary-school students. The author consider that this study will be prepare the fundamental data and contribute to oral health promotion according to a change in oral health behavior among elementary-school students. Therefore, the author recommend to expand applying the incremental oral health care program among students of elementary school.

THE EFFECT OF FOUR KINDS OF ACID AND CONCENTRATION ON THE FORMATION OF ARTIFICIAL CARIOUS LESION IN HUMAN TOOTH ENAMEL (수종의 유기산이 법랑질 인공우식의 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kum, Kee-Yeon;Lee, Chan-Young
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.470-488
    • /
    • 1996
  • The end products of the metabolism of the oral microorganism, organic acids, are an element that produces dental caries. Four organic acids in plaque fluid, lactic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, propionic acid which take the important role in producing dental caries, were chosen to evaluate the effect of acid type and concentration. The subject, $100{\mu}m$ in thickness, were immersed in acid-buffer solution which has the different acid concentration of 10mM, 25mM, 50mM, 100mM and pH 4.3 and degree of saturation was $0.153{\pm}0.003$ kept in constant and were operated to produce artificial caries under different demineralization time (1, 2, 3 day) at x25. The results were obtained by observing under polarizing microscope at x25. 1. The subsurface lesion, specific finding of incipient enamel caries, showed positive birefringence. but surface zone and sound enamel showed negative birefringence. 2. The demineralization rate of enamel was increased as the acid concentration increased. 3. The subsurface lesion showed increasing depth in the order of lactic, acetic, propionic acid, succinic acid. 4. The concentration of organic acid in artificial caries system had an independent effect on demineralization rate in enamel under the constant pH and degree of saturation. The result of this study showed that not only pH and the acid strength but the concentration of organic acid had an independent effect on demineralization rate in early enamel caries. And through the further research on the factors influencing enamel demineralization, it will be necessary to develop an effective caries preventive therapy.

  • PDF

Study on the Dental Caries of the Lower First Permanent Molars in the Age from 20 to 29 in Iri City, Chunrabuk-do (전라북도 이리지역의 20대 남녀 하악 제1대구치 우식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, In-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Su
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-99
    • /
    • 1986
  • In order to evaluate the community dental health level the actual health capacity of the lower-first permanent molar is suitable as a indicator for assessment. So we had surveyed decayed, missed and filled lower permanent first molar of 460 persons who were in the age from 20 to 29 in Iri City. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The DMFT indices of the lower first permancent molars showed in 1.40 in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 1.44 from 25 to 29. 2. The actual dental health capscities of the lower first permanent molars showed in 84.86% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 81.03% from 25 to 29. 3. The DMF indices of the lower first permanent molars showed 15.15% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 18.98% of from 25 to 29. 4. The DMF rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 85.66% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 88.70% of from 25 to 29. 5. The DMF rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 70.00% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 71.96% of from 25 to 29. 6. The DT rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 48.84% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 39.55% of from 25 to 29. 7. The FT rates the lower first permanent molars showed 40.22% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 43.98% of from 25 to 29. 8. The MT rates of the lower first permanent molars showed 10.94% in the age group of from 20 to 24 and 16.17% of from 25 to 29.

  • PDF

The fabrication of abutment crowns for existing removable partial denture using CAD/CAM: A clinical report (CAD/CAM을 이용하여 기존 국소의치에 맞는 지대치 보철물 제작 증례)

  • Chae, Min-Jeong;Lee, Cheong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.57 no.4
    • /
    • pp.490-494
    • /
    • 2019
  • Abutment teeth supporting removable partial denture could be faced a number of problems including development of dental caries. If the existing removable partial denture is in clinically acceptable state and the patient does not want to replace the existing removable partial denture, then a new prosthesis for abutment teeth need to be made. The procedure of fabricating a new prosthesis of abutment teeth for existing removable partial denture is complicate and technically challenging. To fabricate the abutment crown, the original cast of patient obtained before any complication to the abutment teeth is required. The original cast should also contain teeth other than the abutment teeth as a reference point. Once the cast is prepared, CAD/CAM could be used to produce retrofitting prosthesis effortlessly and efficiently. This clinical report presents fabricating a crown to fit existing removable partial denture using CAD/CAM for a patient with post and core failure and dislodged prosthesis. The prosthesis had high stability with minimum adjustment yielding satisfying result.

Relationship between Flexibility Exercise and Health-Related Quality of Life and Oral Health: Using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2012 Years (유연성 운동과 건강관련 삶의 질 및 구강건강과의 관련성: 국민건강영양조사 2012년도 자료를 활용하여)

  • Kim, Yu-Rin
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.265-274
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for confirming the convergence relationship between flexibility exercise on quality of life, oral condition, and oral health-related behavior. Data from the 2012 KNHNES were used, and complex sample linear regression analysis and logistic regression analysis were performed to confirm the effects of flexibility exercise on quality of life and oral health. As a result, those who controlled for demographic characteristics and did not exercise flexibility had .027 times worse exercise ability among the subcategories of quality of life, and .152 times higher number of carious permanent teeth. Among the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorder, pain symptoms were 1.633 times higher in those who exercised flexibility (p<.05). Therefore, it is considered that flexibility exercise has value in that it has suggested a relationship not only with general health but also with oral health.