• Title/Summary/Keyword: 우레탄 고무

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Development of polyurethrane roller for huller (현미기용 합성우레탄롤러 개발)

  • 박회만;정성근;최희석;홍성기;박경규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2002
  • 마모가 잘 되는 현미기 고무롤러의 단점을 보완하여 작업의 효율화를 위해 내마모성이 높은 재질인 합성우레탄으로 현미기용 롤러를 개발하여 시험하였다. 가. 경도별 합성우레탄의 마모량을 테이버식으로 측정한 결과 경도80$^{\circ}$, 85$^{\circ}$에서 각각 68, 72mg으로 낮게 나타났으나 현미기롤러 재질로 적용하기 위해서는 탈부 요인시험이 요구되었다. 나. 합성우레탄롤러의 적정경도 구명요인시험을 실시한 결과 탈부율 및 동할률이 경도 80$^{\circ}$이상에서 기존의 고무롤러에 비해 동등하거나 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 다. 현장 적용 성능시험결과 고무롤러의 경우 벼 가공량이 300톤/조 이었고, 합성우레탄롤러 경도 85$^{\circ}$의 경우 1,083톤/조로 내구성이 3.6배 큰 것으로 나타났다. 라, 고무롤러의 동할율 증가량은 0.43%인데 비해 합성우레탄롤러는 경도 85$^{\circ}$에서 0.29%로 나타나 현미품위가 향상되었다. 마, 위 결과를 종합하여볼 때 합성우레탄 현미기롤러의 경도는 85$^{\circ}$ 가장 적합한 것으로 나타났다.

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Studies on Recycling of Waste Polyurethane ( II ) (폐우레탄고무 재활용에 관한 연구 (II))

  • Lee, Hyung-Kyu;Hwang, Sung-Hyuk;Kim, Jin-Kuk
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2000
  • This study focused on the recycling technology and application of waste polyurethane scrap($5{\sim}7mm$) and waste urethane form from the footware scrap. Firstly we suggest the waste polyurethane can be used as a component of medium for hydroponic rose culture. Secondly, recycled thermoplastic polyurethane(RTPU) was produced and blended it with high impact polystyrene(HIPS). And also, in order to extend application of recycling field, the former was produced with adding the amine foaming agent to RTPU/HIPS alloy. The main purpose of this study is to diverse of the recycling of the waste polyurethane.

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Material Test and Forming Analysis of Urethane Rubber (우레탄 고무에 대한 물성평가 및 성형해석)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Park, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Geun-An
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2007
  • Elasto-forming has been dedicated to specific and limited production. Today, using enhanced pad materials, it has become an efficient and economical process alternative for low and medium volume metal-forming production. The non-linear properties of elastomer which are described as strain energy function are important parameter to design and evaluate of elastomer component. These are determined by material tests which are uni-axial tension and bi-axial tension. In order to investigate the design paramerer, Finite element analysis was carried out for elasto-forming process.

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A Study on the Properties of Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Emulsion Blended with SBR, Urethane and Epoxy Latex (에폭시, 우레탄 및 SBR계 라텍스를 혼합한 에틸렌-비닐아세테이트 에멀젼의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Goo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.414-422
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    • 1999
  • SBR, polyurethane and epoxy latex were separately blended with ethylene-vinyl acetate(EVA) emulsion In $0{\sim}50%$. EVA emulsion was not reacted with latexes in liquid phase and mixtures had good stroage stability. The viscosity of cement mixtures was elevated to 20,000cps in $0.5{\sim}2.0$ hours by mixing. The mixtures mixed with pigment represented high viscosity and showed higher viscosity as time goes by. Mixtures had higher hardness with mixing SBR than mixing epoxy or urethane. The hardness was suddenly increased over cement content 30%. showed pencil hardness $H{\sim}2H$ in $50{\sim}60%$. The increase of hardness in high solids was depended upon not only the condensation of latexs but also the coagulation and adhesion of cement particle.

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Adhesion Properties of Moisture-Curable Polyurethane Hotmelt (습기경화형 폴리우레탄 핫멜트의 접착물성)

  • Kim, Jae-Beum;Chung, Kyung-Ho;Chun, Young-Sik;Jung, Jin-Soo;Chang, Young-Wook
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 1998
  • Isocyante terminated urethane prepolymers were synthesized by the reaction of 4,4'-dimethyl phenyldiisocyanate(MDI) and ester type polyols such as ethylene glycol/ butanediol adipate(EBA), neopentylglycol/butanediol adipate (NBA) and hexanediol adipate (HA) . All of the NCO-terminated urethane prepolymers are solid at room temperature, but they become mobile enough to be disposed onto a substrate upon heating about $80^{\circ}C$. Subsequently, they are solidified and cured through the reaction with moisture. Tensile behavior of the ore-thane hotmelt exhibits characteristic features depending on the type of polyol. The adhesive strength determined by single lap shear joint is higher in order of HA, NBA and EBA based ore thane hotmelt, which can be correlated with the magnitude of breaking energy of the cured films. The failure mode are cohesive for all cases and the adhesive strength increases as the test is performed faster. This indicates that the strength of the adhesive joint is primarily dependent upon the bulk properties of the adhesives.

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Influence of Thermal Aging on the Properties of Polyurethane Coating of Waterproof. (우레탄 도막 방수재의 열열화 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Rae;Shin, Hong-Chol;Shin, Ju-Jae;Kim, Young-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.931-934
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    • 2008
  • Polyurethane apply to the waterproof widely. Polyurethane rubbers are prepared that the influences of a thermal aging on the properties are investigated. Polyol and Polyisocyanate were varied ratio in the range mixed by using individual product that was vulcanized by a hot. The waterproofs of Polyurethane were investigated about tensile strength, tear strength and elongation after the thermal Aging for 168, 336, 504 hrs at 70$^{\circ}$C and 80$^{\circ}$C in the air oven. As the increase of the thermal aging time, tensile strength, tear strength and elongation were reduced.

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