• Title/Summary/Keyword: 요구기반 중복

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Multi-object Tracking System for Disaster Context-aware using Deep Learning (드론 영상에서 재난 상황인지를 위한 딥러닝 기반 다중 객체 추적 시스템)

  • Kim, Chanran;Song, Jein;Lee, Jaehoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2020
  • 고위험의 재난 상황에서 사람이 상황을 판단하고, 요구조자를 탐색하며, 구조하는 것은 추가 피해를 발생시킬 수 있다. 따라서 재난 상황에서도 이동과 접근이 용이한 무인항공에 관한 연구와 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 재난 상황에서 신속하게 대처하기 위해서는 선제적 상황인지 기술이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문은 구조 및 대피를 위해 사람, 자동차, 자전거 등의 객체를 인식하고 중복 인식을 피하기 위해 추적하는 딥러닝 기반 다중 객체 추적 시스템을 제안한다. 2019 인공지능 R&D 그랜드 챌린지 상황인지 부문에서의 대회 결과로 실험 성능을 증명한다.

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Cooperative Data Forwarding in Border Surveillance Networks (국경감시망에서의 협력적 데이터 포워딩 방법)

  • Oh, Se-Min;Kim, Dong-Wan;An, Sun-Shin;Boudriga, Noureddine
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2014
  • Wireless Sensor Networks(WSN) 기반의 Border Surveillance Networks(BSN)는 다양한 제한조건을 동반하며 침입 혹은 환경 등을 감시함을 목적으로 하고 있기 때문에 이벤트 발생시 신뢰적인 데이터 전송은 매우 중요한 부분을 차치하게 된다. 본 논문에서 적용한 대표적인 요구기반 라우팅 방법인 Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing(AODV)는 BSN 에 적용하였을 경우 홉 수(Hop Count)를 메트릭으로 최적의 경로를 계산하고 선택하여 Uni-Path 로 데이터를 전송하게 된다. 이때 AODV 는 Uni-path 로 데이터 전송을 진행하게 되며 링크의 단절이 빈번히 발생하는 BSN 의 환경적 요인으로 데이터 전송의 신뢰성이 감소하게 될 것이며 이는 비효과적인 데이터 전송을 야기하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Multi-path 개념을 도입하여 데이터 전송 시 링크단절에 의해 발생하는 시간의 지연을 줄이고 더욱 신뢰성 있게 데이터를 전송할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 송, 수신하는 두 노드의 전송범위에 공통으로 속한 노드들이 전송되는 데이터를 중복 전송하게 된다. 그리하여 링크의 단절이 일어날 경우 발생하는 경로 재 탐색 및 경로복구의 발생 빈도를 줄이고 동시에 데이터 전송률을 증가시켜 신뢰적인 데이터 전송을 하게 된다.

The Model and System of Spatial Data Interchange In Distributed Various Computing Platform (분산이기종환경에서의 공간데이터 교환 모델 및 시스템)

  • Cha, Jung-Sook;Kim, Myung-Gu;Kim, Sung-Ryong;Kang, In-Soo
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2002
  • 지리정보시스템에서 사용되는 공간데이터의 특성은 양이 방대하고 구조가 복잡하여 데이터를 구축하는데 많은 비용과 노력이 요구된다. 또한 각 지리정보 응용시스템마다 특정한 포맷으로 데이터를 구축, 사용하는 실정 때문에 기존에 동일한 데이터가 구축이 되었더라도 재사용하지 못하고 다시 재 구축하여 사용하였다. 대부분의 지리정보 응용시스템에서 기존의 데이터를 재 사용지 못하고 전체 예산의 60% 이상을 데이터 구축에 중복 투자하는 문제점이 존재한다. 또한 데이터구축의 문제점뿐만 아니라 소프트웨어적으로 시스템 환경에 의존적으로 구현되어 시스템 환경이 변하는 경우에 시스템 자체가 수정되거나 재 구현되어야 하는 문제점도 존재하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 데이터 중복구축 및 투자와 시스템 의존적인 구성의 문제점들을 해결하기 위해 기존에 존재하는 데이터를 온라인상에서 검색하여 사용자가 재 사용할 수 있도록 OpenGIS에서 제안한 CatalogService를 구현하고 분산된 상호 이질적인 환경에서 서로의 데이터를 공유하고 연동하는 모델을 제안하고 구현하기 위해 WWW, COM, CORBA 기반으로 시스템을 구현하였다.

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VOC Summarization and Classification based on Sentence Understanding (구문 의미 이해 기반의 VOC 요약 및 분류)

  • Kim, Moonjong;Lee, Jaean;Han, Kyouyeol;Ahn, Youngmin
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2016
  • To attain an understanding of customers' opinions or demands regarding a companies' products or service, it is important to consider VOC (Voice of Customer) data; however, it is difficult to understand contexts from VOC because segmented and duplicate sentences and a variety of dialog contexts. In this article, POS (part of speech) and morphemes were selected as language resources due to their semantic importance regarding documents, and based on these, we defined an LSP (Lexico-Semantic-Pattern) to understand the structure and semantics of the sentences and extracted summary by key sentences; furthermore the LSP was introduced to connect the segmented sentences and remove any contextual repetition. We also defined the LSP by categories and classified the documents based on those categories that comprise the main sentences matched by LSP. In the experiment, we classified the VOC-data documents for the creation of a summarization before comparing the result with the previous methodologies.

A Study on the WBI System Design & Implemented based on the Component (컴포넌트기반의 웹 기반 교육시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Ju-Hyeon;Hong, Chan-Gi
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.8D no.6
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2001
  • When the developers develop the software, the cost and time of the software development can be reduced by using blocks that are implemented previously. We call these implemented blocks components. In the early stage of Web-based Instruction, it didn't gain preference in spite of it's benefit of convenience. The main reason is, I think, the lack of generality at the education system which eventually results in unsatisfactory facilities compared with the requirement of teachers and students. And the early systems don't make good use of the plenty data in distributed environment, and don't show so good reliablity due to lack of systematic design and development. In this paper, we suggest WBI developing technology using the concept of WBSE. WBI developing is consist of component of pre-developed education software, integration of component using its reusability, and production of more requirement-satisfactory education software.

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3D Object Extraction Algorithm Based on Hierarchical Approach Using Reduced Windowed Fourier Phase (간소화된 윈도우 푸리에 위상을 이용한 계층적 접근기반의 3차원 객체 추출 기법)

  • Min, Gak;Han, Kyu-Phil;Lee, Ky-Soo;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.8A
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    • pp.779-785
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a phase-based stereo matching algorithm in order to efficiently extract 3-dimensional objects from two 2D images. Conventional phase-based methods, especially using windowed Fourier phases, inherit good properties in the case of hierarchical approaches, because they basically use a multi-resolution phase map. On the contrary, their computational costs are very heavy. Therefore, a fast hierarchical approach, using multi-resolution phase-based strategy and reducing the redundancy of phase calculations, is proposed in this pare. In addition, a structural matching algorithm on the phase domain is adopted to improve the matching quality. In experimental results, it is shown that the computation loads are considerably reduced about 8 times and stable outputs are obtained.

Requirements of Consistency Criteria for Cloud Computing Environments (클라우드 환경에서 응용에 따른 일관성 기준의 요구 사항)

  • Kim, Chi-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 2011
  • Cloud computing is a new paradigm that adopts a pay-as-you-go business model. So, clients can ues the various resources, although they have not own the resources. Already, three big players of IT industry, namely Amazon, Google and Microsoft, develop the many applications for cloud computing. In this paper, we describe the data consistency requirements for cloud computing. Data characteristics of cloud computing is replicated, distributed and large-scaled. And consistency and availability of data cannot be satisfied simultaneously. In this paper, we categorized the applications of cloud computing, and describe requirements of consistency criteria for applications. With this result, we can make the base of consistency criteria that can be adapted for cloud computing, in the near future.

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An Efficient Database Design Method for Mobile Multimedia Services on Home Network Systems (홈 네트워크 시스템 상에서 모바일 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 효과적인 데이타베이스 설계 방안)

  • Song, Hye-Ju;Park, Young-Ho;Kim, Jung-Tae;Paik, Eui-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.6
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2007
  • Recently, users who want to be provided motile devices, such as PDP, PMP, and IPTV connected wireless internet, with multimedia contents are increasing due to an influence of multimedia contents. In the paper, we propose an efficient database design method for managing mobile multimedia services on home network systems. For this, we build relations using attributes required while providing multimedia services, and then design a database. Specially, we propose a database design method based on normalization theory to eliminate redundancies and update anomalies caused by a non trivial multi valued dependency in relations. In the experiments, we compare and analyze occurrence frequencies of data redundancies and update anomalies through query executions on the relation decomposed into normal forms. The results reveal that our database design is failrly effective.

A Rule for Reducing Error Remains in Multicopy Transmission ARQ

  • Shin, Woo-Cheol;Park, Jin-Kyung;Ha, Jun;Choi, Cheon-Won
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2003
  • In ARQ based error control, imperfect error detection leaves error remains on a packet. Aiming for a reduction of error remains in multicopy transmission ARQ system, we propose a rule of requesting a retransmission and deciding a correct copy, (identified as $(m, \;{\sigma})$rule). While the probability of error remains is reduced by the employment of the $(m, \;{\sigma})$ rule at multicopy transmission ARQ, delay and throughput performance may be degraded in comparison with those of conventional single copy transmission ARQ. Thus, we develop an analytical method to evaluate the performance trade-off in multicopy transmission ARQ following the $(m, \;{\sigma})$ rule. From the numerical results obtained by the analytical method, we investigate the effect of channel characteristics on the performance of error remains, packet loss, throughput, and packet delay, and confirm that the adaptability of the $(m, \;{\sigma})$ rule to conform to various QoS requirements with ease.

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OntCIA: Software Change Impact Analysis System Based on the Semantic Web (OntCIA: 시맨틱 웹 기술 기반의 소프트웨어 변경 영향분석 시스템)

  • Song Hee Seok
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.111-131
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    • 2004
  • Software change is an essential operation for software evolution. To maintain the system competently, managers as well as developers must be able to understand the structure of the system but the structure of software is hidden to the developers and managers who need to change it. In this paper, we present a system (OntCIA) for supporting change impact analysis for rating and billing domain based on the semantic web technology. The basic idea of OntCIA is to build a domain knowledge base using an OWL ontology and RDF to implement change impact analysis system that would support the managers and software developers in finding out information about structure of large software system. OntCIA allows users to incrementally build an ontology in rating and billing domain and provides useful information in response to user queries concerning the code, such as, for example 'Find the modules which have a role for confirming new subscription'. The strengths of OntCIA are its architecture for easy maintenance as well as semantic indexing by automatic reasoning.

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