• Title/Summary/Keyword: 요골 신경 마비

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Usefuless of Ultrasonography Examination in Radial Nerve Palsy Associated with Humerus Fracture - Technical Report - (상완골 골절에 동반된 요골 신경 마비 환자에서 초음파 검사의 유용성 - 술기 보고 -)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Sung, Chang-Min;Park, Hyung-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2012
  • Primary radial nerve palsy occurs in association with approximately 10% of humerus shaft fractures. Secondary radial nerve palsy, which is iatrogenic, occurs in association with approximately 10% to 20% of humerus shaft fractures. Whether the radial nerve palsy is caused primarily by the fracture or secondarily by the surgery, it is necessary to determine whether the radial nerve is being disrupted or compressed by the surrounding structures. This evaluation will dictate whether to await natural recovery or to perform surgical exploration. The current authors report one case of primary radial nerve palsy, due to the humerus fracture, and one case of secondary radial nerve palsy, associated with the osteosynthesis procedure. In both patients, the radial nerve was assessed for anatomical integrity with ultrasonography. Nerve disruption was found in one patient, and a sural nerve graft was performed. Nerve adhesion was found in the other patient, and neurolysis was performed. In both cases, the clinical results were satisfactory. This report focuses on the usefulness of ultrasonography in radial nerve assessment in patients with radial nerve palsy.

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Ultrasonography in Radial Nerve Palsy after Surgery of Humerus Shaft Fracture - Case Report - (상완골 간부 골절 수술 후 발생한 요골신경 마비에서 시행한 초음파 검사 -증례 보고-)

  • Yoon, Hyungmoon;Kho, Dukhwan;Kim, Hyeungjune;Nam, Kyoungmo;Kang, Daemyung
    • The Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Ultrasound Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2012
  • Radial nerve palsy after surgery of humerus fracture is uncommon complication. Occasionally it needs operative treatment because of difficulty to accurate evaluation. We report this case of radial nerve palsy after surgery of humerus shaft fracture with ultrasound examination. We checked the continuity of radial nerve and radial nerve palsy was complete recovered with conservative treatment.

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A Radial Nerve Palsy Cases Managed by Yinyang Balance Appliance of FCST, a TMJ Therapy for the Balance of Meridian and Neurological System (FCST 음양균형장치를 활용한 요골신경마비치료의 증례보고)

  • Kim, Young Pan;Lee, Sang Bae
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-15
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    • 2015
  • Therapeutic effect of Yinyang Balancing Appliance of functional cerebrospinal therapy (FCST) for meridian and neurologic yinyang balance was observed in a radial nerve palsy case. One Radial nerve palsy case was managed with the Yinyang Balancing Appliance on temporomandibular joint (TMJ), combined with acupuncture. Clinical outcome measurement was based on subjective measures and clinical observations. The patient showed positive changes even after the initial treatment and this effect maintained over the follow-up period. further clinical and biological research on FCST is expected.

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Parosteal Lipoma of the Proximal Radius Causing Posterior Interosseous Nerve Palsy - A Case Report - (근위부 요골에 발생하여 후골간 신경마비를 일으킨 방골성 지방종 - 1례 보고 -)

  • Kong, Gyu-Min;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Oh, Hyun-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2009
  • Lipoma is the most common benign soft tissue tumor. But the parosteal lipoma which occurs in deep tissue is very rare. The authors experienced a case of parosteal lipoma causing posterior interosseous nerve palsy around the proximal radius. A 53-year old male patient, who has motor weakness on right wrist and finger extension for 3 weeks visited. He was diagnosed as a parosteal lipoma causing postrior interosseous nerve palsy of the proximal radius. 6 months after the marginal excision, he was recovered from motor weakness.

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A case study of radial nerve injury associated with humerus shaft fracture (상완골 간부 골절에 동반된 요골신경손상에 대한 치험 1례)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Lee, Jung-Min;Oh, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report the patient with radial nerve injury associated with humerus shaft fracture, who was improved by Korean medical treatments. Methods : The patient was treated by Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture, electrical stimulation therapy, physical therapy, and herbal medicine according to "Locating Yang brightness meridians" theory. Coding result, Numeric rating scale(NRS) and digital grip dynamometer were used to evaluate the wrist drop, numbness of fingers and grip power. Results : The patient showed the first sign of recovery after 6 weeks from onset. After 9 weeks from onset, the patient could perform delicate manual activity. Grip power showed noticeable improvement as well as coding result and NRS. Conclusions : The results suggest that providing Korean medical treatments according to "Locating Yang brightness meridians" theory is a good method for treating radial nerve injury associated with humerus shaft fracture. But further studies are required to concretely prove the effectiveness of this method for treating radial nerve injury associated with humerus fracture.

Synovial Chondroma Causing Radial Nerve Palsy (요골 신경 마비를 유발한 활액막 연골종)

  • Chun, Young-Soo;Kim, Joon-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korean bone and joint tumor society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2007
  • Synovial chondroma is an uncommon benign lesion characterized by metaplastic cartilage formation within the synovial connective tissue, usually intraarticular, commonly affects the knee, hip and elbow. We would like to present the case of a 65-year-old man suffering from synovial chondroma of the right elbow responsible for radial nerve entrapment neuropathy. This is a case of synovial chondroma of the right elbow in an 65-year-old man presenting with pain and restricted joint movement of the right elbow, loss of extension and sensation of the right thumb and wrist. Plain radiographs showed narrowing of elbow joint space, bony spur on the edge of the joint, and radio-opaque sclerotic change of subchondral area. MRI revealed $16{\times}12$ mm sized round mass on the radial head, homogenous low signal on T1WI, heterogenous high and low signal on T2WI. The patient underwent marginal excision of the mass, compressing the radial nerve. Diagnosis was confirmed by histologic examination.

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Two Cases of Pneumatic Tourniquet Paralysis: Points for Prevention (공기주입 구혈대로 인한 상지마비 2예: 예방을 위한 수칙)

  • Kim, Hyonsurk;Kim, Young Ho
    • Archives of Hand and Microsurgery
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2018
  • Although nerve injury is the most common complication of pneumatic tourniquets, it is said to be rare, with few case reports. We describe two cases of paralysis after upper extremity surgery to highlight this risk. Ulnar, median and radial neuropathies were diagnosed after surgery was performed on a man for left hand reconstruction, presumably due to a prolonged total inflation time of 14 hours despite conventional break times. A woman who received surgery for a crushed hand presented with radial neuropathy, the most probable cause being malfunction and automatic inflation of the tourniquet. These cases illustrate the diversity of tourniquet paralysis, with symptomatic progress not necessarily following electromyography results. The considerable discomfort to patients warrants careful use of tourniquets for neuropathy prevention.

Two Cases of Radial Nerve Palsy with Chuna Treatment on Cervical Vertebrae (경추 추나치료를 적용한 압박성 요골신경마비 환자 치험 2례)

  • Heo, Su-Young
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2011
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the korean medical treatment for compressive neuropathy of radial nerve, especially chuna treatment of cervical vertebrae. Methods : Two patients were treated with acupuncture and moxibustion, herbal medication, chuna treatment on cervical vertebrae. To evaluate the wrist drop and numbness of hand, Coding Result of arbitrary values and manual muscle test(MMT), visual analogue scale(VAS) were used. Results : After 2 weeks-treatment(in case 1) & 5 weeks-treatment(in case 2), the movement and power of wrist were restored to nearly normal range, also the numbness of hands was removed. All cases show the improvement in the movement of wrist and the numbness of hands. Conclusions : Korean medical treatment including cervical manual therapy as chuna treatment is remarkably effective for radial nerve palsy. But further studies are required to concretely prove the effectiveness of chuna treatment on central vertebrae for peripheral neuropathy.

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Three Cases of Radial Nerve Palsy with Bee Venom Therapy (봉약침요법(蜂藥鍼療法)을 이용한 요골신경마비(橈骨神經麻痺) 치험(治驗) 3례(例))

  • Kim, Il-Hwan;Wei, Tung-Shuen;Kim, Hyo-Soo
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2004
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to report the efficiency of Bee Venom Therapy by managering of radial nerve palsy patients. Method : Three patients were treatmented by Bee Venom therapy and acupucture therapy. And we took pictures of someone's wrist and checked the power of muscles by the improving phase. Results : Almost cases shows the improvement in the movement of wrist and the numbness of hand. By using acuputure and Bee Venom therapy, the symptoms of radial nerv palsy was more fastly recovered.

Percutaneous Mini-open Reduction for Mason II or III Radial Head and Neck Fracture (요골 두 및 경부 골절의 경피적 도수 정복술)

  • Lee, Jeong-Gil;Koh, Il-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Sik;Choi, Yun-Rak;Kim, Sung-Jae;Kang, Ho-Jung
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: We wanted to evaluate the result of percutaneous, mini-open reduction for the treatment of Mason II or III radial head and neck fractures. Materials and Methods: 13 patients (8 male, 5 female) with Mason II or III radial head and neck fractures were treated by 1 cm percutaneous mini-open reduction under fluoroscopy. The average age of our subjects was 29 years. Follow up duration was 18 months. Results: Union was noted in all cases. Mean radial neck angulation was decreased from 33.2 degrees to 7.8 degrees. The mean change in angulation between the immediate post-operative and last follow-up was 0.7 degrees. The mean range of motion at the elbow joint was at last follow up, 133.1 degrees in flexion, 7.3 degrees in extension, 80 degrees in pronation and 84.3 degrees in supination. Postoperatively, mean Mayo Elbow Performance Index, American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons elbow score, and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand score were 96.2, 97 and 1.2. Temporary posterior interosseous nerve palsy (1 case) and minimal cubitus valgus deformity (1 case) were noted. Conclusion: Selected Mason II or III radial head and neck fractures can be treated satisfactorily with percutaneous mini-open reduction.