• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.101-101
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• 2006

• The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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• s.64
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• pp.14-17
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• 2010

친환경 건축물은 자연친화적인 건물을 실현해 사용에너지를 최소화하고 탄소배출을 줄이는 것을 목표로 한다. 에너지사용을 먼저 줄인 후 그 다음 신재생에너지로 필요한 에너지를 충당해야 한다는 것. 때문에 친환경 건축 설계기법으로 최적향 선택과 에너지효율화를 높일 수 있는 외피시스템, 고성능 단열재, 고 단열 창호, 폐열회수환기시스템 등이 거론되고 있다. 친환경 건축의 바른 길을 위해 숙지해야 할 요소를 짚어보았다.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.91-100
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• 2015

An increase in energy such as natural gas, coal, oil, has occurred to a large amounts of environment impact emissions, it is necessary to reduce in the construction industry for the energy consumption. To encourage remodeling project in developed countries of the majority, on the basis of this, remodeling project in the construction industry has grown to a large amount. Results of analysis of the research related to the advanced remodeling, analysis of the economic validity in accordance with the production and process and building elapsed years of selection alternative of remodeling there has been a problem that has not been properly reflected. In this study, a decision support model that can simultaneously choose the most cost-effective and energy-efficiency alternative. Developed process model, generates a "Remodeling Solution" that combines the renewable energy equipment and envelope system, energy performance evaluation of the application of international standards(ISO-13790, DIN V 18599), perform the economic evaluation through LCCA(Life Cycle Cost Analysis) technique, circulated evaluation and configured to output the optimal Remodeling Solution. The results of applying the model developed in the case, it was confirmed that it is possible to select a choice of cost-effective energy-saving alternative. Then, developed model through this study, it is expected to be able to help highly effective remodeling alternative to selecting by decision-makers.

• Composites Research
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.16-21
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• 2008

The cure behavior of epoxy resin with a conventional amide-type hardener(HD) was investigated in the presence of castor oil(CO), cashew nut shell liquid(CNSL) and CNSL-formaldehyde resin(CFR) by using a dynamic differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). The activation energy of curing reaction was also calculated based on the non-isothermal DSC thermograms at various heating rates. An one-stage curing was noted in the case of epoxy resin filled with CO, while the epoxy resin with CNSL and CFR showed a two-stage curing process. A competitive cure reaction was noted for the epoxy resin/CNSL(or CFR)/HD blends. In the absence of HD, the CFR showed lower values of curing enthalpy than that of CNSL. The activation energy of epoxy resin curing increased with increasing the CNSL and CFR loading.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.19 no.9
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• pp.333-340
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• 2018

Recently, free-form buildings have been designed with complex shapes due to digitization of the construction industry. Exterior and interior components of free-form buildings have free cross sections and curved shapes. Therefore, structural members with curvature are frequently seen. In the modeling and stability evaluation of these structures, commercial programs using classical finite element analysis are not able to perform rapid shape modeling, resulting in a decrease in productivity. Therefore, in this study, pre- and post-processing modules were developed using a prior study to rapidly model the surface of a free-form building and to automatically generate frame structures that make up the cladding. The developed modules use a subdivision algorithm with spline curves. This algorithm is used to automatically generate analytical elements from the configuration information of NURBS curves. In addition, the deformation after analysis can be viewed more realistically. The modules can quickly construct complex curved surfaces. An analysis model of the frame structure was also automatically generated. Therefore, the modules could contribute to the productivity improvement of free-form building design.

• KIEAE Journal
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.19-26
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• 2005

Every site has a different given geometrical and climatic condition, which influenced not only the lifestyle of the humanbeings but also the regional architecture. For example, on a cold region, the reduction of the energy loss is necessary, like an igloo, which has a littlest energy loss at hemisphere. Or on a warm region, the house must be protected thermally from the overheating at the sunshining. like a huge shading. An architectural interpretation in the (extreme) moderate climate, like Korea, has always tried to satisfy the both opposite demands simultaneously. A facade, which divides out- and inside, has an ideal position to lead the regulated regional climatic conditions into the room. The Double Facade System(DFS) is well known as an innovative solution in the european countries, like Germany. It provides an reasonable alternative, which can achieve these goals at the same time. A Double Facade System provides an effective sunshade, which means a cooling energy reduction at the warm season. In addition, it enables a natural ventilation at the cold season with the preheating at the system as well as spring and autumn. An ordinary Single Facade System with a inside or outside sun blind provides a solution just for a specified season, like a summer or winter. But the Double Facade System can deal with the various climatic conditions in the moderate climate.

• KIEAE Journal
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.71-77
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• 2014

This study aimed at developing and evaluating performance of the two logics for respectively operating two-position- and variable-heating systems. Both logics control the heating system and openings of the double skin facade buildings in an integrated manner. Artificial neural network models were applied for the predictive and adaptive controls in order to optimally condition the indoor thermal environment. Numerical computer simulation methods using the MATLAB (Matrix Laboratory) and TRNSYS (Transient Systems Simulation) were employed for the performance tests of the logics in the test module. Analysis on the test results revealed that the variable control logic provided more comfortable and stable temperature conditions with the increased comfortable period and the decreased standard deviation from the center of the comfortable range. In addition, the amount of heat supply to the indoor space was significantly reduced by the variable control logic. Thus, it can be concluded that the optimal control method using the artificial neural network model can work more effectively when it is applied to the variable heating systems.

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2006.06a
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• pp.909-914
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to analyze the thermal of DFS(double Facade System) and curtain wall in the heating period. The physical difference between curtain wall and double facade on thermal performance has been tested at the newly constructed laboratory, which can turn $360^{\circ}$ to confirm the characteristic of a facade with the various directions. This study divide on 'ventilated, airtight' and 'heated or unheated' conditions from the CASE 1, 2, 3, 4. The results showed thermal performance of double facade system which has been better than curtain wall. The heating energy of DFS reduced $8%{\sim}10%$ of energy consumption. comparable to SFS in experemted results. In view of the researching results so far achieved, the research came to a conclusion, that the curtain wall can save the energy in the heating period than a curtain wall.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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• 2003.07a
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• pp.317-326
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• 2003

원예산물은 출하과정에서 외관과 내부품질에 따라 분류되고, 그 결과에 따라 상품성과 가격이 결정된다. 수박의 경우에도 품질이나 가격은 크기, 무게, 외피모양, 타격할 때 나는 반사음, 촉감 등에 따라 결정되는데, 주로 경매사 또는 감별사의 경험이나 표본검사에 의존하고 있다. 최근 과실류에 비해 크고 껍질이 두꺼운 수박, 메론 등의 내부품질을 비파괴ㆍ실시간으로 판정하기 위한 연구가 국내외에서 활발히 수행중이다. 특히 X-선, 음파, 근적외선 등을 이용하여 숙도, 공동, 당도, 밀도 등을 신속히 검출하기 위한 연구가 대부분을 차지하고 있다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2003.07a
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• pp.175-175
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• 2003