• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외상 후 부정교합

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Occlusal rehabilitation of post-traumatic malocclusion patient after reduction of panfacial fracture, using selective occlusal adjustment and implant prostheses on centric relation: a case report (다발성 안면 골절의 정복 후 발생한 부정교합 상태의 환자를 중심위에서 선택적 교합 조정 및 임플란트 보철수복으로 교합관계를 회복시킨 증례)

  • Dae-Kyun Kim;So-Young Park;Jung-Jin Lee;Yeon-Hee Park;Kyoung-A Kim;Jae-Min Seo
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 2023
  • Invasive or non-invasive reduction of fractures could be conducted as treatments of traumatic maxillofacial bone fractures. But when suboptimal reduction or malunion of maxillofacial bone fracture occurs, malocclusion could occur as a result of the lost relationship of the mandible and midface. This malocclusion is called post-traumatic malocclusion and orthognathic surgery, orthodontic treatment, selective grinding and prosthetic reconstruction are suggested as treatments for post-traumatic malocclusion after securement of stable TMJ. Stable TMJ is essential for occlusal rehabilitation to prevent occlusal change and relapse of malocclusion. Centric relation and adapted centric posture are suggested as start points of occlusal rehabilitation because they are most stable TMJ position. This case report presents a case in which post-traumatic malocclusion occurred after reduction of panfacial fracture. To rehabilitate full mouth occlusion, selective grinding and prosthetic reconstruction of implant supported fixed prostheses were conducted in centric relation and showed satisfying results in functional and occlusal aspects.

The relationship between dental occlusion and temporomandibular joint disorder (교합과 측두하악장애의 연관성에 관한 문헌고찰)

  • Chae-Rin Kim;Woohyung Jang
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2024
  • Temporomandibular disorder is a disease caused by various factors such as trauma, mental stress, occlusal factors, and parafunctional habits. Among them, many scholars have been interested in the relationship between occlusion and temporomandibular disorder for a long time and have conducted numerous studies, but controversy over this relationship continues to this day. Based on previous studies, this review clearly establishes the relationship on occlusion and temporomandibular disorders and presents the direction for follow-up research by summarizing the limitations of current studies.

CASE REPORT OF PREMATURE CONTACT BY UNPROPER REDUCTION OF AVULSED TOOTH (탈구된 치아의 부적절한 재식으로 인한 조기접촉의 치험례)

  • Ra, Ji-Young;Kim, Dae-Eop;Yang, Yong-Sook;Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • Injury of permanent teeth by trauma usually occurs to $8{\sim}10\;years$ old children, in mixed dentition. Fracture, dislocation, intrusion, extrusion, avulsion are the common types of trauma in teeth. The injuries which teeth are dislocated from the alveolar sockets can be treated by reduction and fixation. In this case report two children visited Wonkwang University Dental Hospital after the emergency treatment of tooth injury by other medical institutes. In these cases the injured teeth were not reducted properly and showed premature contact. So the teeth were dislocated from the alveolar sockets intentionally and fixed again in the proper position. Unproper reduction can cause premature contact, delay of healing, difficulty of mastication, and malocclusion. For this reason emergency rooms or local dental clinics where patients with dental trauma can be examined first, must know well about the treatment procedure of the injured teeth and should be consulted to the profession when necessary.

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THE CARE OF DELAYED MALUNION AFTER MAXILLARY FRACTURE BY DIFFERENT METHODS:REPORT OF THREE CASES (치료법을 달리한 상악골절후 부정유합 2예)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ha;Lee, Won-Yoo;Rew, Soo-Jang
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 1991
  • When open reduction of maxilla fractures is postponed due to concurrent life-threatening injuries, delayed union may result with malunion or nonunion. If delayed malunion is occurred, significant facial deformity may result, including a dished-out face, irregular retromaxillism with Angle's class III malocclusion, open anterior bite, nasal collapse, telecanthus and malar flattening. The treatment planning for this problem includes cephalometric evaluation anterior and lateral tomograms, dental casts, orthodontic planning, dental planning and use of impression tray to rupture the fibrous tissue casts, orthodontic planning, dental planning and use of impression tray to rupture the fibrous tissue attachment at the fracture site. In this paper, one case presented a 58-year-old female patient with maxilla retrusion after comminuted fracture, who was treated with orthodontic methods of maxillary protraction headgear and Plaster headcap, whereas the other two cases were about male patients who were treated principally with surgically open reduction or Le Fort I-controlled transverse osteotomy with iliac bone graft.

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RECONSTRUCTION OF UNILATERAL TMJ ANKYLOSIS WITH METALLIC CONDYLAR PROSTHESIS;REPORT OF A CASE (금속 이식물을 이용한 악관절 강직증의 치험례)

  • Lee, Dong-Keun;Yim, Chang-Joon;Kang, Moon-Jeong
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 1989
  • Destruction of normal temporomandibular joint architechture may produce serious functional and cosmetic deficiencies. The literature is well documented as to the etiology and pathogenesis of temporomandibular joints. Numorous surgical procedure have been advocated for temporomandibular joint ankylosis from condylectomy to arthroplasty, cartilage transplant, metallic prosthesis, interpositional implant. These were to able reconstruct the normal mandibular function, and any even procedure could obtain the satisfactory results. In this paper, we reviewed young adult patient with TMJ ankylosis and facial asymmetry who was treated with metallic condylar prosthesis and orthognathic surgery.

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TREATMENT OF IMPACTED MAXILLARY CENTRAL INCISORS USING ORTHODONTIC TRACTIONS (매복된 상악 중절치의 교정적 처치를 통한 치험례)

  • Kim, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Seong-Oh;Song, Je-Seon;Son, Heung-Kyu;Choi, Byung-Jai;Lee, Jae-Ho;Choi, Hyung-Jun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2010
  • Impaction is defined as a cessation of the eruption of a tooth caused by a clinically or radiographically detectable physical barrier in the eruption path or by an ectopic position of the tooth. The reasons for impaction of the maxillary central incisor are supernumerary tooth, odontoma, ectopic position of tooth germ, dilacerated tooth and so force. Impacted tooth cause space loss due to proximal movement of adjacent tooth, malocclusion, root resorption of adjacent tooth, cyst formation, so careful observation and early detection is important and exact treatment should be applied to prevent these results. The treatment options of impacted tooth include induction an eruption through extraction of deciduous tooth or surgical exposure, reposition of impacted tooth by surgical method or orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic traction is recommended when an eruption does not happen after removal of barrier or surgical exposure, when eruption path is too transpositioned to be corrected spontaneously so eruption does not expected. In these cases, traction of impacted maxillary central incisor was carried out using orthodontic method with closed eruption technique and it showed good clinical results so we report these cases.