• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외부트럭대기시간

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컨테이너 터미널에서 수출컨테이너의 작업순서 및 장치위치 결정

  • Bae, Jong-Uk;Park, Yeong-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 반입 작업에서 수출 컨테이너의 작업순서 및 장치위치를 결정하는 문제를 다루었다. 수직 배치형 컨테이너 터미널에서 적하작업시간의 단축을 위해서는 가능한 해측에 컨테이너를 장치하는 것이 유리하지만 반입 외부 트럭의 빠른 회전시간의 측면에서는 육측이 선호된다. 이때 수출 컨테이너의 장치위치는 본선작업 우선순위에 따라 가중치가 다르고 이에 소요되는 장치소요시간에 따라 외부트럭들의 대기시간도 달라진다. 따라서 본 연구는 외부 트럭들의 예정 도착시간과 최대대기시간 그리고 적하작업의 선호 장치위치를 동시에 고려한 혼합정수모델을 개발하고 이를 활용한 적용 예를 제시하였다.

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A Study on the Heuristic-Based Yard Crane Scheduling Method Using Truck Arrival Information (트럭 도착 정보를 활용한 휴리스틱 기반 야드 크레인 스케줄링 방법)

  • Hwang, Sung-Bum;Jeong, Suk-Jae;Yoon, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2019
  • Literatures have considered mathematical model that change the job order of shipper for improving the operation time of yard crane. However, on the real site, it is impossible to change the job order decided according to the shipper's arrival order. Therefore, operation managers have been utilized the relatively simple strategy that job control is better but the process time of yard crane is longer due to the growth of yard crane's interference time and empty drive time. This study proposed a new yard-crane scheduling approach that decided the job order before the shipper's truck arrived the yard terminal. We utilize the Container Pre-Information Notice estimating the arrival time of truck. We developed the container terminal simulation model for validation of the effect of proposed scheduling approach. The results show that the proposed scheduling reduced the interference delay time and empty moving time of yard crane and shipper's truck delay time.

A Study on Mitigation of Container Terminal Congestion under IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 컨테이너 터미널 혼잡도 완화방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Kun;Shin, Jae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2018
  • As interest in the Internet of Things increases, technologies are being studied to handle information exchanged between things using the Internet of Things. Specially, as container terminals are automated, the use of the Internet of Things in the terminals increases and varies. However, the use of the Internet of Things to enhance the efficiency of the container terminal operation is insufficient. Currently, the container terminal shows that the arrival pattern of the external truck is concentrated at a particular time. This resuls in gate congestion and affects the waiting times of the truck. The damage is caused by environmental pollution problems and social problems in neighboring port areas. Therefore, in this thesis, we will analyze the causes of the external truck's waiting time problems affecting the gate congestion at container terminals and study methods to mitigate congestion under Internet of Things environment.

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Quantitative Analysis for the Expected Effect of Tractor Appointment System (컨테이너 반출예약제 기대효과의 계량적분석)

  • Kim, Woo-Sun;Choi, Yong-Seok;Ha, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2003
  • A basic concept of TAS(Tractor Appointment System), which not only enhances the terminal productivity, but also yields higher efficiency of domestic CT(Container Terminal), is developed in this paper for CT to more competitive and serviceable. To analyze the effects of TAS when applied to the existing four-tier CT, a quantitative analysis is performed. The results showed that the number of rehandling time of CT has been significantly decreased, the efficiency of CT increased, and the flow time of trucks in CT reduced in a great deal

Study on Functional Assessment of Oversea Container Terminal by Data Analysis on Container Handling (컨테이너터미널의 하역데이터 분석에 의한 기능성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.121-144
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    • 2007
  • In general, the design of container yard and container handling system on container terminal are focused on operation of shipside than service about chassis from outside(C/O). It is not efficient for chassis from outside. The purpose of this paper is functional assessment of efficient container terminal and for higher performance of container terminal. first, the items which are concerned with container handling at the planning of container terminal are investigated and extracted through the practical data analysis of container terminal. Also, verified problems of planning and present condition through the functional assessment. Secondly, the improvements for container throughput in container yard are proposed and examined the effectiveness of improvements about queuing time of chassis from outside and service time of transfer crane by the evaluation decision model based upon multi criteria objectives.

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Numerical Analysis of Delivery Reservation Effect (컨테이너 반출예약제 기대효과의 계량적분석)

  • 김우선;최용석;하태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2003
  • To improve competitive power of the container terminal, we must enhance the yark efficiency of a domestic container terminal in the chronic shortage situation, Therefore, we investigate the basic concept and the expected effect delivery reservation when applying at existing container terminal.

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Integrated Decision-making for Sequencing and Storage Location of Export Containers at a Receiving Operation in the Container Terminal with a Perpendicular Layout (수직 배치형 컨테이너 터미널 반입작업에서 수출 컨테이너의 작업순서와 장치위치 통합 의사결정)

  • Bae, Jong-Wook;Park, Young-Man
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.657-665
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    • 2011
  • This study deals with an integrated problem for deciding sequencing and storage location of export containers together at its receiving operation in the container terminal with a perpendicular layout. The preferred storage location of an export container varies with the priority of the corresponding loading operation and the waiting time of an external truck depends on its storage time. This paper proposes the mixed integer programming model considering the expected arrival time and expected finish time of an external truck and the preferred storage location for its loading operation. And we suggest the heuristic algorithm based on a simulated annealing algorithm for real world adaption. We compare the heuristic algorithm with the optimum model in terms of the computation times and total cost and the performance of the heuristic algorithm is analyzed through a numerical experiment.