• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외란 제거

Search Result 139, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

State space disturbance observer based controller design for self servo writing (셀프 서보 라이팅을 위한 상태공간 외란 관측기 기반의 제어기 설계)

  • Jung, Youn-Sung;Kang, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Choong-Woo;Chung, Chung-Choo;Cho, Kyu-Nam;Suh, Sang-Min;Oh, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.129-130
    • /
    • 2007
  • Self servo track writing(SSTW)은 servo track writer(STW)를 이용하지 않고 hard disk drive의 내부 VCM을 이용하여 servo track을 기록하는 방식이다. SSTW는 이전 servo track을 상대적인 reference로 하여 기록하게 되므로 초기에 발생된 error와 외부의 disturbance의 영향으로 error는 급속하게 증가된다. 이것을 radial error propagation 이라 한다. 본 논문에서는 radial error propagation을 억제하기 위한 correction signal을 설계하고 servo writing 과정에서 발생하는 disturbance의 영향을 제거하기 위하여 disturbance observer(DOB)를 add-on type으로 구성하여 tracking 제어기를 설계하였다. 또한 DOB를 적용한 경우와 유사한 gain margin, phase margin과 sensitivity function을 갖는 제어기를 설계하여 그 성능을 비교하였다. 제안된 방식은 radial error propagation을 억제 하였을 뿐만 아니라 disturbance의 최소화하여 쓰여진 track의 DC track spacing과 AC track Squeeze가 개선된 것을 모의실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Controller for the Velocity Tracking and Rejection of Sinusoidal Disturbances in Permanent Magnet Stepper Motors (영구 자석 스테퍼 모터의 속도 추종과 외란 제거를 위한 비선형 제어기)

  • Kim, Won-Hee;Gang, Dong-Gyu;Han, Jonh-Pyo;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.3
    • /
    • pp.632-638
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, a nonlinear controller is proposed to track the desired velocity and to cancel sinusoidal disturbances. The proposed method consists of a velocity tracking controller and internal model principles (IMPs). For the design of the velocity tracking controller, mechanical and electrical dynamic controllers are independently designed. For the mechanical dynamics, the velocity tracking controller generates the desired quadrature current to track the desired velocity. The current tracking controller is designed to guarantee the desired quadrature current and to regulate the direct current. Therefore, the proposed velocity tracking controller has a field-oriented control. Since the controllers of the mechanical and electrical dynamics are independently designed, the stability of the closed-loop system is demonstrated using passivity. Since both the cogging torque and DC current errors act as sinusoidal disturbances in PMSM, we use four add-on type IMPs that preserve the merits and performance of the pre-designed controller without sacrificing the closed-loop stability. The performance of the proposed method is validated via simulations.

A New 24-Pulse Diode Rectifier for High Voltage and High Power Application (새로운 고전압 대전력용 24펄스 다이오드 정류기 시스템)

  • 최세완;김기용
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.304-309
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, a new 24longleftarrowpulse diode rectifier system based upon the conventional series-connected 12-pulse rectifier is p proposed with the least number of switching devices and low VA rating of the additional passive components. The p proposed approach does not employ any active switching devices. Therefore, the system is rugged and simple to i implement. Detailed analysis with VA rating calculation of the components is presented and experimental results from a a 220V, 3kV A rectifier system verify the proposed concept.

  • PDF

Sensorless Sliding Mode Control of an Induction Motor using Adaptive Speed Observer (적응 속도 관측기를 사용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Jie, Min-Seok;Kim, Chin-Su;Lee, Jae-Yong;Lee, Kang-Woong
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.191-197
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the paper propose a sensorless sliding mode control method of an induction motor using an adaptive speed control. The control objective is apply to adaptive speed observer instead of a encoder and to remove errors using the sliding mode current controller by parameters variation and disturbances that include the current controller. A stability of the sliding mode current controller and the adaptive speed observer using a design controller is guaranteed by the Lyapunov stability criterion. The performance of the proposed control system is demonstrated by simulation using the matlab silmulink and experimental results using induction motor show that the proposed method can apply an induction motor control.

  • PDF

A Study on the Performance Improvement of Fuzzy Controller Using Genetic Algorithm and Evolution Programming (유전알고리즘과 진화프로그램을 이용한 퍼지제어기의 성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이상부;임영도
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.58-64
    • /
    • 1997
  • FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller) is stronger to the disturbance than a classical controller and its overshoot of the intialized value is excellent. In case an unknown process or the mathematical modeling of a complicated system is impossible, a fit control quantity can be acquired by the Fuzzy inference. But FLC can not converge correctly to the desirable value because the FLC's output value by the size of the quantization level of the Fuzzy variable always has a minor error. There are many ways to eliminate the minor error, but I will suggest GA-FLC and EP-FLC Hybrid controller which csombines FLC with GA(Genetic Algorithm) and EP(Evo1ution Programming). In this paper, the output characteristics of this Hybrid controller will be compared and analyzed with those of FLC, it will he showed that this Hybrid controller converge correctly to the desirable value without any error, and !he convergence speed performance of these two kinds of Hyhrid controller also will be compared.

  • PDF

The Synchronous Control System Design of a Movable Weir using Coupling Structure (커플링구조를 이용한 가동위어의 동기제어시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Kyong-Uk;Byun, Jung-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.837-844
    • /
    • 2017
  • The weir to regulate water level in a tide generation tank is above and below carried by two electric cylinders which are mounted on right and left of weir itself. In this case, a movement difference between right and left cylinder causes unbalance of weir and friction between weir and guide. And then, the weir will not be sent to target point. In this study, a synchronous control system is developed to take accurate and quick equilibrium of the weir. The control system based on cross coupled structure consists of two I-PD controllers and a lead compensator. Each of the I-PD controllers is designed in order that the electric cylinder may exactly follow the reference signal without overshoot and input saturation. And the lead compensator is designed to achieve stable and accurate synchronization. Finally, the simulation result shows that the designed synchronous control system is effective for elimination of synchronous error.

A Design of Reference Model Following Fuzzy Control System for Boiler-Turbine Equipment (보일러-터빈 설비에 대한 기준모델 추종 퍼지 제어시스템의 설계)

  • 정호성;황창선;황현준
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.82-91
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, a design method of the boiler-turbine control system in the coal fired power plant is proposed. We need to control electric output and drum pressure and water level in drum to guarantee stable operation and save energy for generating electricity and decrease air pollution in the boiler-turbine system. This boiler-turbine control system is composed of reference model part and model following part. The multivariable boiler-turbine system is separated into 3 SISO(Single Input Single Output) systems applying the concept of relative gain matrix. Each 3 reference models for separated boiler-turbine system are composed of 1st order nominal plant and hysteresis integral control system and they make good dy¬namic response with no overshoot and fast rising time. Each fuzzy controller to follow as close as possible to the response of each reference model is designed. The robustness and the good tracking property can be achieved using 5150 fuzzy controllers when there are modeling errors, disturbances and parameter pertur¬bations. The effectiveness of the proposed design method is verified through simulations.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Adaptive Control for Position Synchronization of a Gantry-Moving-Type Linear Motor (겐트리형 리니어 모터의 동기화를 위한 비선형 적응제어)

  • Han, Sang-Oh;Kim, In-Keun;Huh, Kun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.34 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1925-1930
    • /
    • 2010
  • For high-speed/high-accuracy position control of a gantry-moving-type linear motor, we propose a nonlinear adaptive controller including a synchronization algorithm. Linear motors are easily affected by force ripple, friction, and parameter variations because there is no mechanical transmission to reduce the effects of model uncertainties and external disturbances. Synchronization error is also caused by skew motion, model uncertainties, and force disturbance on each axis. Nonlinear effects such as friction and ripple force are estimated and compensated for. The synchronization algorithm is used to reduce the synchronous error of the two side pillars. The performance of the controller is evaluated via computer simulations.

Decentralized Adaptive Control Scheme for Magnetically Levitated Fine Manipulators (자기부상식 미세구동기의 비집중 적응제어기법)

  • Shin, Eun-Joo;Song, Tae-Seung;Ryu, Joon;Choi, Kee-Bong
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.3 no.2 s.5
    • /
    • pp.250-258
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a decentralized adaptive controller design for a Magnetically Levitated Fine Manipulator to follow the given trajectory as close as possible in spite of coupling effects between motion axes(degree of freedoms or subsystems). The present controller consists of two parts: the model reference controls based on known subsystems and the local adaptive controls. The former stabilizes the motion of the manipulator so as to follow that of the reference model. The latter reduces tracking errors due to coupling disturbances by adjusting the local gains to such levels that override interactions and assure the stability of the overall system. Through several experimental results, it has been shown that the decentralized adaptive control scheme has better tracking performances comparing to the PID controller case as well as good disturbance(coupling) rejection property.

  • PDF

Study on the wheel allocation and the wheel momentum off-loading for COMS having asymmetric solar array configuration (비대칭 태양전지판 형상의 천리안위성 휠배치와 휠모멘텀조정에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Woong;Choi, Hong-Taek
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.57-63
    • /
    • 2013
  • The mission of a lot of satellites on geostationary orbit is the communication and/or the broadcasting. These satellites need a big power, so these have a large solar array. Recently, the new satellite for Earth environment monitoring is developing on geostationary orbit. The payload of Earth monitoring satellite requires better thermal condition on detector. Therefore this satellite uses a boom for the attitude stability instead of rejecting one-side solar array as a heat source. The other hand, it uses some momentum wheels being a more momentum capacity to control the large disturbance by solar pressure due to the asymmetric solar array configuration. In this paper, the analysis on the wheel allocation and the wheel off-loading for COMS is summarized and the results are verified by telemetry of COMS. COMS has no boom and a perfectly asymmetric solar array configuration, and it is operating well on geostationary orbit.