• Title/Summary/Keyword: 외교사료

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Compilation of the Foreign Relations of the United States Series and the Archival Issues (미국 국무부의 외교사료집 편찬과 기록학적 쟁점)

  • Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.159-179
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    • 2013
  • This study traces the evolution of the compilation of foreign relations of the United States series and analyzes its archival issues from its historical development. The study examines the purposes of publishing the compilations of the diplomatic documents, an issue of making a balance between secrecy for national security and accountability of diplomacy, neutrality in compiling historical materials, and methods and principles of the compilation. To analyze these records issues, the study examines the contents and contexts of the compilation, historical evolution of the compilation, and the political and records issues of the compilation in the U.S. political history. The declassification issue for the historical compilation was also examined because the issue was a major obstacle to the timely publication of FRUS.

An Analysis of the Determinants of the Bolsonaro Administration's Pro-U.S. and Anti-China Diplomacy: Focusing on Political Leader's Personal Characteristics (브라질 보우소나루 정부의 친미·반중 외교노선 결정요인 분석: 정치지도자의 개인적 특성을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Ho-Yoon
    • Iberoamérica
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.93-134
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    • 2021
  • With the inauguration of the Bolsonaro administration in 2019, Brazil experienced a noticeable transformation in its policy lines at home and abroad. Limiting this change to diplomacy, it can be pointed out that pro-U.S. and anti-China diplomacy, which is clearly distinguished from the previous regimes, has begun in earnest. Nevertheless, the existing literature on this topic is limited, and it is mainly poetic reporting through the media. This paper aims to derive the main determinant of Bolsonaru's pro-U.S. and anti-China diplomatic lines by postulating the individual level of the political leader as a key variable. This study argues that his personal experience and beliefs and world views formed by his life history, and Bolsonaro's political calculation that would strengthen his domestic political support through linking between his domestic politics and diplomatic lines, ultimately influenced the dependent variable. This study is thought to be meaningful in that it enhanced the theoretical implications of not only the theory of foreign policy determinants but also the understanding of Brazil's foreign policy by explaining the factors of Brazil's pro-U.S. and anti-China diplomacy through focusing on an individual level.

월간닭고기

  • 한국위생계육산업협회
    • Monthly Korean Chicken
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    • v.2 no.11 s.17
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    • pp.2-8
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    • 1996
  • 배합사료 부가세 전면 영세율 적용방침 - 식품위해요소 중점 관리제도 - '식중독유발 닭고기 살모넬라는 극히 일부' - `97년 닭 MMA 물량 입찰 - 계열농가 입식물량 $20{\%}$ 감축키로 - 미국 옥수수 등 사료곡물 생산량 풍작 - 국내 닭고기 생산비 미국의 2배 - 닭고기 소비행태 조사보고서 발간 - 주한 외교대사관 부인 초청 `96국제 닭고기요리 경연대회 개최 - 육계업계, 수매비축자금지원 절실 - `97년 미국 가금육산업 낮은 성장률 예측 브라질, 사료가격 폭등 계열농가는 증가추세 - 영, MOYPARK사 미국 OSI에 팔려 - 닭고기 소비촉진홍보사업 활발히 전개 - 계열주체와 계약조건 개선 희망 - 수입축산물 불합격 증가 - 육계실용계 병아리 16만수 폐기처분 - 러시아 농업지원 강화

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A Study on National Security Policy Platforms by South Korea's Ruling Parties During General and Presidential Elections (17대·18대 대선과 18대·19대·20대 총선에 나타난 새누리당의 외교안보통일 공약 분석 : 북핵, 남북관계 그리고 한미동맹 공약을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jong Kun
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.53-75
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    • 2016
  • This article presents a descriptive analysis on national security policy platforms promoted by the ruling parties of South Korea during general and presidential elections. National security platforms made during the elections campaigns are a window that allows us to see how the ruling party perceives the threat environment, opportunity-structures, policy preferences and material capabilities faced by the state. South Korea presents a unique case since it faces constant military threats from North Korea and interacts with China and the United States. Therefore, the national security policy platforms, which are explicitly campaigned during the general and presidential elections, showcases the worldview of the ruling party. The study essentially focuses on three areas of the platforms - its threat perception on North Korea, the ROK-US alliance and the future vision for the Korean peninsula by covering two presidential elections and three general elections for the last 20 years.

Transfer of Korean Green Growth Cooperation Model - Focus on Hydropower Industry in Mekong River Basin - (한국형 녹생성장 협력모델 확대방안연구 - 메콩 유역 수력발전사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seung-Ji;Kim, Jin-Woo;Jung, Da-Wun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.122-122
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국형 녹색성장 협력 모델을 기반으로 한국의 대(對) 메콩지역 진출 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 메콩 유역은 중국의 운남성 지방, 미얀마, 라오스, 태국, 캄보디아, 베트남 등 6개국이 위치하고 있는데 이 지역은 세계 경제 침체에도 불구하고 높은 경제 성장률을 달성하고 있다. 이에 따라 세계 각국이 개발사업 선점을 위한 치열한 경쟁을 벌이고 있으며 일본, 미국, 중국이 발 빠르게 영향력을 확장하고 있다. 한국은 지난해 메콩 5개국의 외교장관을 서울로 초청하여 회담을 개최하여 메콩 지역 진출의 교두보를 마련하였으나 최근 세계 각국이 메콩 지역의 개발사업 진출을 위해 적극적으로 노력하고 있는 상황에서 선진국과 차별적인 경쟁우위를 살릴 수 있는 방안의 모색이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구는 2008년 이명박 정부가 제시한 신성장 패러다임인 녹색성장 모델과, 물관리 정책과 사업을 접목시킨 물과 녹색성장 공적개발원조 및 무나싱해(Munasinghe)의 지속가능한 경제(Sustainomics)가설을 이론적으로 고찰하여 대(對) 메콩유역 협력 방안 모델을 설계하였다. 이 지역이 급속한 경제 성장으로 전력수요가 증가하고 있고, 환경오염에 대한 우려를 잠식시키고 국가의 에너지 안보를 위해 높은 수입 석유 의존율을 낮춰야한다는 점 등을 고려해보았을 때 메콩 유역의 수력발전이 이 지역의 녹색성장을 위한 큰 동력이 될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 뿐만 아니라 홍수방재 효과, 전력 수출로 인한 소득 창출은 이 지역의 사회발전으로 이어질 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 그러므로 본 연구는 자금조달 방식, 외교적 접근, 기술적 접근, 제도적 접근 방식을 제시하여 단계적으로 대(對) 메콩유역 한국형 물과 녹생성장 ODA의 나아가야 할 방향을 모색해 보았다. 제시된 협력 모델을 기반으로 점차 한국이 메콩 유역의 수력발전산업으로 진출하고 더 나아가 이지역의 영향력을 확대하는 데 큰 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

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임란 후 통신사선의 항로와 항해

  • Kim, Ju-Sik;Kim, So-Hyeong;Kim, Seong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2018
  • 조선은 개국 이후 일본과의 교린정책을 위해 막부의 요청에 따라 총 20차례 통신사를 파견하였다. 그 동안 우리 학계에서는 통신사행과 관련한 제도와 문학, 문화교류, 통신사선의 건조, 상호간의 인식, 외교와 의례, 영접 등을 중심으로 연구가 이루어져 왔고, 통신사행의 이동경로인 항로와 항해에 대해서는 상대적으로 연구가 미진하였다. 본 연구는 임란 후 1607년부터 1763년까지 일본에 파견된 12차례 통신사행의 해상항로와 항해에 대해 현지답사와 사료를 중심으로 분석한 것이다. 이 연구는 통신사선의 항로와 항해에 대한 최초의 학술연구로서 통신사행에 대한 연구의 질과 폭을 넓히는 계기가 될 것이고, 해양사적으로는 한선의 항해술을 이해하는 단초가 될 것이다. 그러나 항해의 실체에 대해서는 통신사선의 사공과 격군이 남긴 사료가 전무하여 구체적으로 밝히는 데는 한계가 있었다. 이는 차후 연구를 통해 보완할 필요가 있다.

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Tour Program in Archives: Case Study for the Presidential Archives (기록관의 견학 프로그램 - 대통령기록관을 사례로 -)

  • Lee, Hyewon;Rieh, Hae-young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.219-245
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    • 2015
  • Archives should promote services to users using various outreach service methods. Although the archives' tour program is one of the effective means of services, there has been few studies on the archival tour program. This study investigated archival tour programs and tried to suggest a desirable tour program, with the Korean Presidential Archives as a case. For this study, four U.S. Presidential Libraries' tour programs were investigated and analyzed. Also, tour programs offered in similar organizations in Korea, such as Kim Daejung Library, Diplomatic Archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and National Library of Korea, were analyzed. Current tour programs offered by the Korean Presidential Archives were also analyzed and some limitations were identified. Based on the characteristics of the Korean Presidential Archives, which will be moved to independent building in Sejong City soon, desirable direction to organize tour programs for various user groups were suggested.

A Study on the Current Preservation and Management of the Korean B and C War Criminal Records in Japan (일본의 한국인 BC급 전범관련 자료 현황에 관한 연구)

  • ;Lee, Young-hak
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.54
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    • pp.111-150
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines the current situation of sources on Korean Class B and C war criminals attached as civilians to the Japanese military during the Asian Pacific War charged with cruelly treating Allied POWs in Japanese POW camps, and also explores the possibility of a joint Korean-Japanese archive of these sources. The Japanese government agreed to the judgement of war crimes by accepting the terms of the Potsdam Declaration, and the Allied troops carried out the judgement of Class B and C war crimes in each region of Asia and the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (also known as the Tokyo Trials). However, many non-Japanese such as Koreans and Taiwanese from the Japanese colonies were prosecuted for war crimes. The issues of reparations and restoring their reputations were ignored by both the Korean and Japanese governments, and public access to their records restricted. Most records on Korean Class B and C war criminals were transferred from each ministry to the National Archives of Japan. The majority are copies of the judgements of war crimes by the Allied nations or records prepared for the erasure of Japanese war crimes after each department operated independently of the Japanese government. In the case of the Diplomatic Archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, such records focused mostly on their war crimes and the transfer of B and C war criminals within Japan and the diplomatic situation. In the case of Korea and Taiwan, these records were related to the negotiations on the repatriation of Class B and C war criminals. In addition, the purpose of founding of the Japan Center for Asian Historical Records and its activities demonstrate its tremendous utility as a facility for building a joint Korea-Japan colonial archive. Thus, the current flaws of the Japan Center for Asian Historical Records should be improved on in order to build a such a joint archive in the future.

Explanatory Correction Notes for Lowell's Chosön Photographs in the Boston Museum of Fine Art (미국 보스턴미술관 소재 로웰의 조선 사진 설명문의 오류와 정정 방안)

  • Jeong, Youngjin
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.36-63
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    • 2020
  • Percival Lowell took photographs of 80s during his stay in Korea in the winter of 1883 and 1884. The photographs are the first in the history of Korea and contain various and precious information about Korea of the day. As such, they could be used for purposes of studying late 19th century Chosōn society. The 61 photographs that are archived in Boston Museum of Fine Art were catalogued by National Research Institute of Cultural Heritage and have been posted online with incorrect explanations by Boston Museum of Fine Art. The explanations have been composed and revised at least four times on the basis of Lowell's writings and archivists' understandings of Korea. However these explanations contain many errors regarding the content of the photographs, yet have been cited by researchers and books concerning the history of Korea. I examined the explanations, analyzed Lowell's writings and diplomatic documents, and confirmed the locations where the photographs were taken. Accordingly, I suggest improved explanations of the photographs to prevent misuse of the Boston Museum of Fine Art's online archive. Lowell's photographs of Chosōn have very high historical value and could be used in various cultural fields because of their various contents and high definition. However, they belong to America and are not cared for sufficiently. Therefore, I suggest that high definition digital scans and prints of the photographs be generated for the sake of overseas Korean cultural heritage collection.