• Title/Summary/Keyword: 왜곡 보정

Search Result 561, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Study on the Geometric Correction of a CCD Camera Scanner Using the Exterior Orientation Parameters (외부표정요소를 이용한 CCD 카메라 스캐너의 기하학적 왜곡 보정기법 연구)

  • 안기원;문명상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-77
    • /
    • 1993
  • Investigation is given to the detailed procedure of a computer assisted automatic correction for scanning errors of the digital images of close-range photographs scanned by the CCD camera scanner. After determination of the exterior orientation parameters, photo coordinates of the all pixels were calculated using collinearity equation. For the generation of geometric corrected image from the photo coordinates of the all pixels, inverse-weighted-distance average method was used. And the accuracy of the resulting new image was checked comparing its image coordinates with there corresponding ground coordinates for the check points.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of a Low-Complexity Real-Time Barrel Distortion Corrector for Wide-Angle Cameras (광각 카메라를 위한 저 복잡도 실시간 베럴 왜곡 보정 프로세서의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Hui-Seong;Kim, Won-Tae;Lee, Gwang-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.6
    • /
    • pp.131-137
    • /
    • 2013
  • The barrel distortion makes serious problems in a wide-angle camera employing a lens of a short focal length. This paper presents a low-complexity hardware architecture for a real-time barrel distortion corrector and its implementation. In the proposed barrel distortion corrector, the conventional algorithm is modified so that the correction is performed incrementally, which results in the reduction of the number of required hardware modules for the distortion correction. The proposed barrel distortion corrector has a pipelined architecture so as to achieve a high-throughput correction. The correction rate is 74.86 frames per sec at the operating frequency of 314MHz in a $0.11{\mu}m$ CMOS process, where the frame size is $2048{\times}2048$. The proposed barrel distortion corrector is implemented with 14.3K logic gates.

Applications of MSC Pan Nuc for RAdiometric Cal/Val of KOMPSAT-2 (KOMPSAT-2 검보정을 위한 MSC Pan에 대한 NUC 적용과 결과 분석)

  • Song, Jeong-Heon;Seo, Du-Cheon;Lee, Dong-Han;Lim, Hyo-Suk
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2007
  • In the NUC of KOMPSAT-2, The NUC table for each pixel are divided as HF NUC(high frequency NUC) and LF NUC (low frequency NUC) to apply to few restricted facts in the operating system of KOMPSAT-2. This work presents the algorithm and process of NUC table generation and shows the imagery to compare with and without calibration.

  • PDF

A Study on geometric correction using GCP (지상기준점을 이용한 TIN기반 기하보정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Ji-Hun;Jeong, Soo;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.3 s.21
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 2002
  • The mainly used technique to rectify satellite images with distortion is to develop a mathematical relationship between the pixel coordinates on the image and the corresponding points on the ground. By defining the relationship between two coordinate systems, a polynomial model is designed and various linear transformations are used. These GCP based geometric correction has performed overall plane to plane mapping. In the overall plane mapping, overall structure of a scene is considered, but local variation is discarded. The highly variant height of region is resampled with distortion in the rectified image. To solve this problem, this paper proposed the TIN-based rectification on a satellite image. The TIN based rectification is good to correct local distortion, but insufficient to reflect overall structure of one scene. So, this paper shows the experimental result and the analysis of each rectification model. It also describes the relationship GCP distribution and rectification model. We can choose a geometric correction model as the structural characteristic of a satellite image and the acquired GCP distribution.

  • PDF

A Study of the Correction of Shadow Effects in Aerial Color photo(Focusing on Road in Urban Area) (컬러항공사진에서 그림자효과 보정에 관한 연구(도심지역 도로를 중심으로))

  • 손홍규;윤공현;이동천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.383-387
    • /
    • 2003
  • 최근 고해상도의 영상의 출현과 더불어 도심지역의 지물ㆍ지모에 대한 상세한 묘사가 가능해지고 있다. 하지만 도심지역의 지물ㆍ지모의 복잡성으로 인하여 그 추출이 쉽지 않다, 특히, 건물에 의한 가림, 그림자에 의한 정보 왜곡 등의 발생으로 추출의 어려움을 겪고 있다. 건물에 의한 폐색은 다른 위치에서 촬영을 하므로서 보정을 할 수 있지만 그림자에 의한 영향은 촬영위치에 상관없이 항상 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 도심지역에서 촬영한 컬러항공사진에서 그림자에 의한 정보 왜곡을 보정하여 그 판독력을 증대하고자 한다.

  • PDF

A Method for Thresholding and Correction of Skew in Camera Document Images (카메라 문서 영상의 이진화 및 기울어짐 보정 방법)

  • Jang Dae-Geun;Chun Byung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.10 no.3 s.35
    • /
    • pp.143-150
    • /
    • 2005
  • Camera image is very sensitive to illumination that result in difficulties for recognizing character. Also Camera captured document images have not only skew but also vignetting effect and geometric distortion. Vignetting effect make it difficult to separate characters from the document images. Geometric distortion, occurred by the mismatch of angle and center position between the document image and the camera, make the shape of characters to be distorted, so that the character recognition is more difficult than the case of using scanner. In this paper, we propose a method that can increase the performance of character recognition by correcting the geometric distortion of document images using a linear approximation which changes the quadrilateral region to the rectangle one. The proposed method also determine the quadrilateral transform region automatically, using the alignment of character lines and the skewed angles of characters located in the edges of each character line. Proposed method, therefore, can correct the geometric distortion without getting positional information from camera.

  • PDF

Rectification of Document Image on Smartphone Using MSER-b Binarization (MSER-b 이진화 기법을 이용한 스마트폰 문서 이미지 보정 기법)

  • Yu, Young-Jung;Moon, Sang-Ho;Park, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.201-207
    • /
    • 2015
  • The smartphone with camera can easily generate an image instead of a scanner. However the document image through a smartphone can have distortions related rotation or perspective. In this paper, we proposed a method to generate the document image in that distortions are reduced from the captured document image through a smartphone. For this, the original document image through a smartphone is preprocessed using the MSER-b technique to reduce the light effect. Then, the text area contour is extracted using the characteristics of the document image. Lastly, rotation or perspective distortions are reduced using the extracted text area contour. For experiments, the proposed method is compared two other products. Through experiments, we show that the distortions within the captured document image through smartphone can be effectively reduced.

Design and Implementation of Automatic Detection Method of Corners of Grid Pattern from Distortion Corrected Image (왜곡보정 영상에서의 그리드 패턴 코너의 자동 검출 방법의 설계 및 구현)

  • Cheon, Sweung-Hwan;Jang, Jong-Wook;Jang, Si-Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2645-2652
    • /
    • 2013
  • For a variety of vision systems such as car omni-directional surveillance systems and robot vision systems, many cameras have been equipped and used. In order to detect corners of grid pattern in AVM(Around View Monitoring) systems, after the non-linear radial distortion image obtained from wide-angle camera is corrected, corners of grids of the distortion corrected image must be detected. Though there are transformations such as Sub-Pixel and Hough transformation as corner detection methods for AVM systems, it is difficult to achieve automatic detection by Sub-Pixel and accuracy by Hough transformation. Therefore, we showed that the automatic detection proposed in this paper, which detects corners accurately from the distortion corrected image could be applied for AVM systems, by designing and implementing it, and evaluating its performance.

An Automatic Mapping Points Extraction Algorithm for Calibration of the Wide Angle Camera (광각 카메라 영상의 보정을 위한 자동 정합 좌표 추출 방법)

  • Kim, Byung-Ik;Kim, Dae-Hyeon;Bae, Tae-Wuk;Kim, Young-Choon;Shim, Tae-Eun;Kim, Duk-Gyoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.410-416
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents the auto-extraction method that searches for the Mapping points in the calibration algorithm of the image acquired by the wide angle CCD camera. In this algorithm, we remove the noise from the distorted image and then obtain the edge image. Proposed method extracts the distortion point, comparing the threshold value of the histogram of the horizontal and vertical pixel lines in edge image. This processing step can be directly applied to the original image of the wide angle CCD camera output. Proposed method results are compared with hand-worked result image using the two wide angle CCD cameras having different angles with the difference value of the result images respectively. Experimental results show that proposed method can allocate the distortion-calibration constant of the wide angle CCD camera regardless of lens type, distortion shape and image type.

The Study on the Magneization of Gas Pipliles according to Distortion and Compensation of Measured Signals in MFL System (자기누설 탐상시스템에서 가스관의 착자에 의한 탐상신호 왜곡 및 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Park S. H.;Seo K.;Jung H. W.;Park G. S.;Han S. J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1004-1006
    • /
    • 2004
  • MFL PIG는 빠른 속도로 주행하면서 MFL 신호를 측정하여 기록하게 된다. PIG가 주행함에 따라 MFL 신호를 왜곡시키는데 가스관에 인가되는 강한 자기장으로 인하여 가스관이 착자되어 왜곡이 발생한다. 가스관의 착자는 종방향 착자와 횡방향 착자로 나눌수 있으며, 횡방향 착자는 검출신호를 증가시키거나 감소시키는 방향으로 왜곡을 발생시키고, 종방향 착자는 인가돼는 자기장과 수직이 되므로 검출신호를 크게 왜곡시킨다. 따라서 검출신호를 보정하여 실제 결함에 의한 신호를 검출하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 가스관의 착자에 의한 영향을 분석하고 신호보정에 관하여 연구하였다.

  • PDF