• Title/Summary/Keyword: 와류유출 주파수

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DC-shift Instability in Hybrid rocket (하이브리드 로켓의 DC-shift 불안정 발생 특성)

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Jin;Monkhinoo, Monkhinoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2009
  • DC-shift phenomenon can be observed in Hybrid rocket combustion. This phenomenon makes performance drop which is structure problem or reduce thrust. Understanding of DC-shift phenomenon, the conditions of the hybrid rocket combustion stability can be found. In this paper, the condition of DC-shift was found and made by using acoustic mode and vortex shedding frequency. The conditions of stable combustion was defined from the experimental study of DC-shift phenomenon.

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The Characteristics of DC-shift in Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 DC-shift 발생 특성)

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.456-466
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    • 2010
  • Typical combustion instability such as DC-Shift found in the hybrid rocket motor is characterized by non-linearity. DC-Shift can occur in two different realizations. One is so-called a positive shift of measured DC voltage where the pressure increase suddenly. The other is a negative shift where the pressure drops abruptly. In the present work, specifically the negative DC-Shift was investigated to analyze the effect of oxidizer flow condition and the resonance between fundamental frequency and other ones, such as Helmholtz frequency, and acoustic frequency. Results show a peak frequency of several hundreds HZ shifts as combustion proceeds. A negative DC-shift was found as the result of phase cancellation between two dominant frequency, combustion frequency and flow related frequency. Still is it required to study further to identify the change of dominance of frequency during the combustion.

Negative DC-shift Instability in Hybrid Rocket (하이브리드 로켓에서의 Negative DC-shift 발생 특성)

  • Kang, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 2009
  • DC-shift phenomenon can be observed in Hybrid rocket combustion. This phenomenon makes performance drop which is structure problem or reduce thrust. Understanding of DC-shift phenomenon, the condition of the hybrid rocket combustion stability can be found. In this paper, the condition of Negative DC-shift was found and made by changing oxidizer flow with pre-post chamber. The Negative C-shift phenomenon and characteristic were defined from the experimental study.

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The Study on Changes of Mixing Layer Caused by Acoustic Excitation (음향 여기에 의한 혼합층 유동구조의 변화에 대한 연구)

  • 정양범
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2000
  • This study is concerned with evaluating the effects of acoustic excitation on the development of two stream mixing layer generated by split plate. The ratios of two velocities U1 and U2 either side of the splitter plate were such that $U_1/U_2$=1.0 (uniform flow) or $U_1/U_2$<1.0(shear flow). The mixing layers were disturbed acoustically through the edge of split plate. Quantitative data were obtained with hot-wire anemometry. Flow visualization with smoke-wire was also employed for qualitative study. the results show that the large scale structures of mixing layers are strongly affected by excitation frequency and amplitude in both uniform and shear flows. The maximum streamwise and vertical turbulent intensities of the excited flow fields are apt to be decreased as compared with those of without excitation. The flow characteristics of uniform flow are more influenced by acoustic excitation than those of shear flow.

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The Effect on Wake Flow and Vortex Shedding Frequency by Vortex Stabilizer in Karman Vortex Type Air Flow Sensor (칼만와류식 공기유량센서의 와안정판이 후류유동장과 와유출주파수에 미치는 영향)

  • 임성원;류병남;이종춘;부정숙
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.846-856
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study has been made to investigate the effect on wake flow and vortex shedding frequency by vortex stabilizer in Karman vortex type air flow sensor. The conditions investigated include 3 types of shapes and 3 types of separation distances of the vortex stabilizer. The phase averaged technique and smoke-wire flow visualization method are used to understand the detail information. The rolling up position of shear layer is fixed by the influence of the vortex stabilizer. Especially, the convex type vortex stabilizer has shown the more stable repeatability and linearity regarding the vortex shedding frequency compared to the other types.

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The effect of free stream turbulence on the near wake behind a circualr cylinder (원주의 근접후류에 대한 자유흐름 난류강도의 영향)

  • 김경천;정양범
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.2062-2072
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    • 1991
  • The effect of free stream turbulence on the flow characteristics behind a circular cylinder is investigated in the present experimental study. The various free stream turbulent intensities are generated by different combinations of cylinder locations and grid shapes. Split film sensor with constant temperature anemometer is used to measure the local instantaneous velocity components. Experimental results demonstrate the large scale coherent structures are rapidly distorted and the Strouhal number is decreased with increasing free stream turbulent intensity.

Effect of Incidence Angle on the Wake Turbulence of a Turbine Rotor Blade (입사각이 터빈 동익의 후류 난류유동에 미치는 영향)

  • Chang, Sung-Il;Lee, Sang-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.8 s.239
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    • pp.887-894
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes effects of incidence angle on the wake turbulent flow of a high-turning turbine rotor blade. For three incidence angles of -5, 0 and 5 degrees, energy spectra as well as profiles of mean velocity magnitude and turbulence intensity at mid-span are reported in the wake. Vortex shedding fiequencies are obtained from the energy spectra. The result shows that as the incidence angle changes from -5 to 5 degrees, the suction-side wake tends to be widened and the deviation angle is increased. Strouhal numbers based on the shedding fiyequencies have a nearly constant value, regardless of the tested incidence angles.