• Title/Summary/Keyword: 온톨로지 정보검색

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Design of Ontology System for the Semantic Web (시맨틱 웹을 위한 온톨로지 시스템의 설계)

  • Chung, Hee-Joon;Yoo, Myong-Hwan;Lee, Kang-Chang;Kim, Sung-Han;Min, Jae-Hong;Chung, In-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.2317-2320
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터 통신기술이 급속히 발달하고 인터넷이 광범위하게 사용됨에 따라서 웹은 다양하며 무한한 용량의 데이터 원천으로 부각되었다. 그러나 웹의 사용이 지수적으로 증가함에 따라 웹상에서 사용자가 원하는 정보의 검색, 구성 및 통합하는 작업이 매우 어렵게 되었다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 1990년대 말에 W3C(World Wide Web Consortium)에서는 차세대 웹으로써 시맨틱 웹을 제시하였다. 시맨틱 웹은 웹 데이터에 의미(meaning)을 부여하여 컴퓨터와 같은 기계가 이해할 수 있는 언어로 만들어 정보의 재사용성을 향상시키고, 컴퓨터가 정보를 이해할 수 있도록 하여 이기종 간의 상호운용성을 보장한다. 그러나, 현재 시맨틱 웹에 대한 시스템 아키텍처는 제안되어져 있지 않으며, 시맨틱 웹의 응응 분야 개발에 있어서 개별적인 도메인에 맞는 시스템의 아키텍처만이 제안 및 개발되어져 있는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 시맨틱 웹의 전체적인 아키텍처에 앞서 시맨틱 웹의 중요 기술인 온톨로지에 대한 시스템 아키덱처를 제안한다. 이는 시맨틱 웹의 개발과 연구에 있어서 청사진을 제공하기 위해 필요하며, 시맨틱 웹의 응용 프로그램 개발에 있어서 효율적이고 유기적인 시스템 개발에 중요한 역할을 할 수 있다.

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Implementation of an interactive NPC with an ontolgy and game community Q/A bulletine board (온톨로지와 게임 커뮤니티의 질의/응답 게시글을 이용한 대화형 NPC의 구현)

  • Park, Doo-Kyung;Yoon, Tae-Bok;Park, Kyo-Hyun;Lee, Jee-Hyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10b
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    • pp.164-168
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    • 2006
  • 최근 컴퓨터 게임에 등장하는 NPC(Non-player Character)에 각종 인공지능 기법을 적용하는 연구들이 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 대부분의 연구가 플레이어를 상대하는 적대적 입장의NPC들의 움직임 조절에 초점을 맞추고 있고 아직까지 게임 상에서 등장하는 모든 NPC는 항상 같은 말과 비슷한 행동을 되풀이하는 모습만을 보여주고 있다. 이는 플레이어가 게임을 비현실적으로 느끼게 만들고 결과적으로 게임의 재미를 저하시키는 요소로 작용한다. 플레이어에게 보다 현실적인 게임 환경을 제공하기 위해서는NPC가 단순히 게임의 배경을 구성하는 오브젝트가 아니라 다양한 대화를 통해 플레이어에게 많은 영향을 주게 하여 게임의 기여도를 높여주어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이를 위해 게임 속에서 주어지는 퀘스트를 구성하는 NPC, 몬스터, 보상 등의 속성 정보를 온톨로지화 하고, 인터넷에 존재하는 게임 커뮤니티에서 퀘스트 질의/응답 게시판의 글을 추출하여, 플레이어의 관련 질의에 응답하는 NPC를 구현하고자 한다. 이를 위해 온톨로지 정보를 이용한 검색 알고리즘을 구현하였고,시뮬레이션을 통해 NPC가 커뮤니티 게시글 정보를 이용하여 유저에게 고정되지 않은 다양한 메시지를 전달하면서 동시에 유저의 게임 진행을 도와주는 모습을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Description of Archives Name by Controlled Access Point in Ontology (기록물 생산기관명 접근점 제어 온톨로지 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyen Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.147-164
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    • 2018
  • This study defined the name of records producing institution as the unique preferred form of access point which has same identification and same entity by using Standard Administration Code, and also described the name of records producing institution which has various name form as formal-name form of access point, which has same identification and same entity. This study make us be able to identify and access to all of the records that institution, has same identification and same entity, has produced. And the mechanic, I designed by ontology would make reinforce 'the principle of provenance' and 'respect for orignal order' and make user satisfy in useability of archives and expanded retrieval results.

The educational contents recommendation system using the competency ontology (역량 온톨로지 기반 교육 콘텐츠 검색 시스템)

  • Lee, Yoon-Soo;Chang, Byoung-Chol;Kang, Hyun-Sang;Cha, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.487-494
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    • 2010
  • One of the major issues in the field of corporate training and formal education is the support of personalized learning. Successful personalized learning needs the availability of the relevant learning contents at just-in-time for learners each. The competency is one of personal characteristics. So competency-based learning is one of the methods that fulfill the above need. Successful competency-based learning needs the method that recommends the relevant contents for the user's deficient competency based on the user's current competency and objectives. We assume that there exists a student information system that provides each user's competences and objectives as fields of a LIP/ePortfolio-compliant student information. This paper proposes an ontology-based system that, given the user's competences and objectives from the above student informaton system, recommends the relevant contents among a large number of educational contents using competency ontology and domain ontology. The advantage of this system can easily handle the change of competency map and terms related with competences in student information and education contents.

Term Mapping Methodology between Everyday Words and Legal Terms for Law Information Search System (법령정보 검색을 위한 생활용어와 법률용어 간의 대응관계 탐색 방법론)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Lee, Jong-Seo;Lee, Myungjin;Kim, Wooju;Hong, June Seok
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.137-152
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    • 2012
  • In the generation of Web 2.0, as many users start to make lots of web contents called user created contents by themselves, the World Wide Web is overflowing by countless information. Therefore, it becomes the key to find out meaningful information among lots of resources. Nowadays, the information retrieval is the most important thing throughout the whole field and several types of search services are developed and widely used in various fields to retrieve information that user really wants. Especially, the legal information search is one of the indispensable services in order to provide people with their convenience through searching the law necessary to their present situation as a channel getting knowledge about it. The Office of Legislation in Korea provides the Korean Law Information portal service to search the law information such as legislation, administrative rule, and judicial precedent from 2009, so people can conveniently find information related to the law. However, this service has limitation because the recent technology for search engine basically returns documents depending on whether the query is included in it or not as a search result. Therefore, it is really difficult to retrieve information related the law for general users who are not familiar with legal terms in the search engine using simple matching of keywords in spite of those kinds of efforts of the Office of Legislation in Korea, because there is a huge divergence between everyday words and legal terms which are especially from Chinese words. Generally, people try to access the law information using everyday words, so they have a difficulty to get the result that they exactly want. In this paper, we propose a term mapping methodology between everyday words and legal terms for general users who don't have sufficient background about legal terms, and we develop a search service that can provide the search results of law information from everyday words. This will be able to search the law information accurately without the knowledge of legal terminology. In other words, our research goal is to make a law information search system that general users are able to retrieval the law information with everyday words. First, this paper takes advantage of tags of internet blogs using the concept for collective intelligence to find out the term mapping relationship between everyday words and legal terms. In order to achieve our goal, we collect tags related to an everyday word from web blog posts. Generally, people add a non-hierarchical keyword or term like a synonym, especially called tag, in order to describe, classify, and manage their posts when they make any post in the internet blog. Second, the collected tags are clustered through the cluster analysis method, K-means. Then, we find a mapping relationship between an everyday word and a legal term using our estimation measure to select the fittest one that can match with an everyday word. Selected legal terms are given the definite relationship, and the relations between everyday words and legal terms are described using SKOS that is an ontology to describe the knowledge related to thesauri, classification schemes, taxonomies, and subject-heading. Thus, based on proposed mapping and searching methodologies, our legal information search system finds out a legal term mapped with user query and retrieves law information using a matched legal term, if users try to retrieve law information using an everyday word. Therefore, from our research, users can get exact results even if they do not have the knowledge related to legal terms. As a result of our research, we expect that general users who don't have professional legal background can conveniently and efficiently retrieve the legal information using everyday words.

Design of Treatise Retrival System based on Ontology (온톨로지 기반 논문정보 검색 시스템 설계)

  • We, Da-Hyun;Kang, Hyun-Min;Sohn, Surg-Won;Han, Kwang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays world wide web has been abundunt in quantity. However, the quality decreaed. Due to the much information, we need to select search some key words and review the search results using keywords related search methods in order to obtain information users want. In this paper, we propose the system design of treatise retrieval through metadata reasoning using ontology. In the process of this design, we express a particular treatise information as semantic-based metadata using ontology instead of using simple keywords relationship which has been used conventionally.

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A Method of Applying Ontology for Product Information Search (제품 정보의 검색에 온톨로지 활용 방법)

  • 최무라;유상봉
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2001
  • As the networks (i.e., intranet and internet) proliferate all over the world, it is inevitable to move some (or all) of the enterprise activities into virtual spaces. Differently from business data, product data have complex semantics and thus are not properly exchanged among different application programs. Even though some neutral formats of product data have been developed by standard organizations, exchanging them among various application programs still needs the comprehensive understanding of the complex semantics. Recently, it is widely recognized that capturing more knowledge is the next step to overcome the current difficulties on sharing product data. In this paper, we utilize the ontology concept in order to facilitate information search far product data in the internet environment. A prototype of search system implemented using the ontology for automobile product data is presented.

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Encyclopedia-Based Knowledge Base and Ontology for Question Answering System (질의응답 시스템을 위한 백과사전 기반 지식베이스와 온톨로지)

  • Choe, Ho-Seop;Ock, Cheol-Young;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Wang, Ji-Hyun;Jang, Myoung-Gil
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2003.10d
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2003
  • 기존의 정보검색시스템이 사용자의 질의에 의해 키워드가 포함된 의미 있는 문서를 제공하는 시스템이라면, 질의응답시스템은 사용자 질의에 맞는 정답을 적절한 언어처리 기법을 통해 텍스트로부터 추출하여 제공하는 시스템이다. 이러한 언어처리 기법을 이용한 질의응답 시스템에서 시스템의 성능 향상에 도움을 줄 수 있는 것이, 실세계의 지식을 저장하고 있는 지식베이스라 할 수 있다. 지식베이스가 가지고 있는 실세계의 지식을 어떻게 효율적으로 활용하느냐에 따라 질의 처리 분석과 정답 확률을 향상시킬 수 있는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 실세계의 지식을 어느 정도 체계적 의미적으로 반영하고 있는 것을 백과사전으로 판단하여, 백과사전의 '인물' 범주(category)를 중심으로 백과사전 지식베이스의 틀을 마련하고자 하였다. 또한 어휘의 계층적 구조를 중심으로 한 온톨로지를 백과사전 지식베이스와 유기적으로 연결시킴으로써 보다 의미 있는 지식베이스를 형성하는 방안을 모색하고자 하였다.

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A Design and Implementation of Efficient Storage Structure for a Large RDF Data Processing (대용량 RDF 데이터의 처리 성능 개선을 위한 효율적인 저장구조 설계 및 구현)

  • Mun, Hyeon-Jeong;Sung, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Young-Ji;Woo, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.251-268
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    • 2007
  • We design and implement an efficient storage technique to improve query processing for a large RDF data set. The proposed techniques can minimize data redundancy compared to the existing techniques by splitting relation information and data information from triple formatted RDF data. Also, we can enhance query processing speed separating and connecting the entire query steps by relation and data based on the proposed storage technique. The proposed technique can be applied to the areas, such as e-Commerce, semantic web, and KMS to store and retrieve a large RDF data set.

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Inference Interpretation of Job Data using Ontology (온톨로지를 이용한 일자리 데이터의 추론 해석)

  • Kim, Kwangje;Kim, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2022
  • Job offer and job search data related to employment are in the form of highly-unstructured texts that occur in real-time, NCS duty, learning modules, and job dictionaries. Job announcements and training information have a high data value amid changes in industrial technology, such as the Fourth Industrial Evolution. This study developed a job data dictionary by defining relevant data to intuitively understand and harness information on job offers and job searches. This study also designed, constructed, and evaluated a data map based on ontology to enable linking and inferring data about public announcement-job-training. Through this, it was found that the inference function centered on work ability enables QoS support that can satisfy users by minimizing mismatch between consumers and optimizing the data dictionary.