• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.13 no.10
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• pp.517-525
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• 2015

The purpose of this research was to perform a comparison of face-to-face and blended learning of TOEIC to see if there is a difference in their learning effectiveness. The research compared the improvement rate of the students' academic achievement, their self-evaluation results, and their participation rate and results of the online assignment by using t-test, pearson correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The research results demonstrated that the blended learning is pedagogically more effective than the face-to-face although the difference is not large. It was analyzed that the results were largely thanks to the following facts: In the blended learning, the students could interact with their instructors face-to-face in the off-line class, they got the weekly text message to encourage them to participate in the online class, and their routine online class attendance could cause their more positive participation in the online assignment.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.435-440
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• 2021

This study examines the effectiveness of the study through a case of PBL (problem-based learning) class conducted in a balanced culture course called at 00 - University in the second semester of 2020. The effects we can achieve through learning are as follows: First, problem-based learning (PBL) has sufficient active interaction between the teacher and the learner. Second, PBL learning can actively utilize various problems that fit the characteristics of the subject and actively utilize the process of role sharing and collaboration. Third, critical perceptions of problem situations can be extended. The limitations identified in this class case are, first, the nature of the subject, "Understanding Culture and Philosophy," which makes it possible to discuss the global cultural phenomenon, but it should be discussed in terms of philosophy. Second, it is not easy to work as a team on non-face-to-face online.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.7
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• pp.249-254
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• 2019

The concept of 'Edu-Tech', which is rapidly reorganized around e-Learning, has been spreading along with the development of intelligent information technology according to the fourth industrial revolution such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT), BigData. Currently, leading companies are conducting online education services, but real-time two-way communication is difficult. In addition, in the case of off-line class, there are many students, and not only the time is limited, but also they often miss the opportunities to ask questions. In order to solve these problems, this paper develops a real - time interactive question and answer management system that can freely questions both on - line and off - line by combining the benefits of offline instant answers and the advantages of online openness. The developed system is a real-time personalized education system that enables the respondent to check the situation of the questioner in real time and provide a customized answer according to the inquirer's request. In addition, by measuring and managing the system usage time in seconds, the questioner and the respondent can efficiently utilize the system.

• Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.88-95
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• 2004

가상강좌에 대한 사회적 관심이 높아지고 각종 교육기관에서 다양한 방식의 서비스를 제공하고 있음에도 가상강좌의 효과 즉, 가상강좌 수강생들의 만족을 측정하는 도구의 개발은 상대적으로 미흡한 실정이다. 특히 초기의 가상강좌가 정보기술을 이용한 실험적인 형태에서 벗어나 기존의 오프라인 교육을 대치할 수 있는 중요한 도구로 대두되고 있다는 점을 감안할 때 가상강좌의 효과를 측정하기 위한 도구는 좀 더 종합적인 접근 방식이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 가상강좌 특히 인터넷을 기반으로 하는 가상강좌의 네 가지 요소인 학습관리시스템, 강의 컨텐츠, 학습에 대한 인적 서비스 그리고 학생 자신의 심리적 상태 등을 고려한 종합적인 접근에 의한 가상강좌 만족 모형을 제시하고 그 측정도구에 대한 타당성을 검증하도록 한다. 이를 위해 정보기술 사용 측면, 정보품질적 측면, 서비스 관리적 측면 그리고 사회심리학적 측면에서 가상강좌 측면에 만족을 주는 이론적 변수 및 측정도구를 제시하고 측정도구에 대한 타당성을 실증적으로 검증한다.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2009.12a
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• pp.622-625
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• 2009

본 논문은 전문대학 의료정보관련 자격증 문제은행을 개발하기 위해 여러 가지 자격증별로 중복되는 세부과목에 대한 통합관리와 반복적 모의고사관리, 문제관리(출제, 복사, 채점), 온/오프라인 및 원격지 학습을 가능하도록 시스템을 구성하였다. 이를 통해 실제 전문대학의 수업시간에 활용이 가능하도록 문제은행의 유형, 출력, 풀이방법, 답안의 조정이 편리한 웹 서비스에 중점을 두고 개발하였다. 또한 국가고시 5지선다와 민간자격증 4지선다 문항을 통합관리하며, 과목별문제출제 및 자격증별 비율에 맞는 문제출제도 가능하도록 설계하였다.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.552-555
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• 2020

최근 코로나 관련 온라인 강의가 늘어남에 따라 적은 도구를 이용한 온라인과 오프라인 강의의 장점은 부각, 단점은 보완한 새로운 LMS가 필요함. 웹캠과 마이크를 이용하여 수강자의 수강태도를 파악 후, 수강자의 수업태도를 향상시키는 시스템임.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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• v.32 no.4
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• pp.149-170
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a Smart learning-based middle school home economics education plan to improve the online home economics education classes. The educational plan in this study was completed through the process of analysis, design, development, and evaluation. The results of this study are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing consumer life units in the middle school textbooks based on 2015-revised curriculum, Smart learning activities were presented in only two out of the 12 textbooks analyxed. Second, a Smart learning-based middle school home economics education plan was developed in this study with the following characteristics: the topics and contents are structured so that to help learners actively engage in the teaching and learning activities; the education plan to reflects various media and current issues that learners may be interested in; the lesson plans were structured with the premise of online classes; softwares that enable real-time discussion and collaboration are used; and the evaluation method are composed of online activities. Third, the expert evaluation scores for the educational plan and activity materials developed were 4.52 (5-point Likert scale), when averaged across subject, goal, content, teaching/learning activity, and evaluation, and the overall content validity index(CVI) was 0.95. The adequacy of execution, benefit, attractiveness, usefulness, and feasibility were highly with an average of 4.62. Based on the experts' comments, the education plan and activity materials were revised and completed. This study is meaningful in that it developed teaching and learning activities based on online classes after the COVID-19 outbreak, overcoming the limitations of offline classes. It has implications for face-to-face home economics classes due to COVID-19, as it suggests ways to blend online and offline teaching/learning activities depending on the situation.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.28 no.11
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• pp.135-145
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• 2023

Due to the decrease in the school-age population, the number of freshmen at local college who lack basic learning skills is increasing. Thus, C college has been running a basic learning ability improvement clinic program. This paper is a case study that investigates the effect of basic learning ability improvement clinic programs on major class immersion, efficacy, and major class satisfaction. In 2022, a total of 459 students were surveyed, including 238 students who participated in online and offline classes for basic learning ability improvement clinics and 221 students who did not participate in classes. Data processing was performed using SPSS Ver. 26.0 was used. The results of this study are as follows. First, among the sub-factors of academic self-efficacy, the group participating in the basic learning ability improvement clinic showed significant differences in task difficulty preference and confidence. Second, the class participation group showed a significant difference in learning immersion in major classes. Third, the class participation group showed significant differences in all sub-factors of major satisfaction. In conclusion, it was found that the basic learning ability improvement clinic class had a significant effect on academic self-efficacy, learning immersion, and major satisfaction.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.10 no.11
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• pp.107-116
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• 2020

The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of self-leadership, academic self-efficacy, and learning flow of nursing college students to took both online and offline lectures, and to identify the factors that influence learning flow. Data were collected by using questionnaires from 152 students who were in 2nd year of the nursing college in G city, from September 7 to September 29, 2020. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression using SPSS WIN 25.0 program. As a result of the study, Learning flow according to general characteristics showed significant differences in perceived health status, interpersonal relationship, major satisfaction, and grades. Statistically, learning flow showed a significantly positive correlation with self-leadership and academic self-efficacy. Influencing factors on learning flow were academic self-efficacy(β=.44, p<.001), self-leadership(β=.35, p<.001), and major satisfaction(β=-.14, p=.031) accounting for 57% of the total change. Based on this study, strategies to enhance academic self-efficacy and self-leadership are required to improve the learning flow of nursing students.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.137-148
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• 2024

This study aims to analyse the research trends and identify issues in elementary physical education in the new normal era. For this purpose, the taxonomic analysis method proposed by Spradley (2016) was applied, and 43 Korean academic articles were finally categorised and analysed. The findings are as follows. First, due to the changes in the educational environment caused by COVID-19, most of the remote and online physical education classes were conducted as content-oriented classes. It was found that there was a lack of communication between teachers and students in online physical education classes. Second, the difficulties of remote and online physical education classes and online and offline combined physical education classes, as well as research on how to overcome and improve them, were concentrated. Third, the need for evolution of physical education teachers and training of future professionals in line with the methodological transformation of primary physical education and the current situation was raised. In addition, the number of studies utilising blended learning, flipped learning, and new technologies, which have gained attention in primary physical education due to COVID-19, has increased. Based on the findings, we proposed the direction and future tasks of elementary physical education in the new normal era.