• Title/Summary/Keyword: 오일유동

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A Study on Information Breakdown through the Analysis of Industrial Engineering EPC Business Process (산업설비 EPC 업무 분석을 통한 정보 분류 내역에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hang-Min;Song, Young-Woong;Choi, Yoon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2006
  • It follows recently in an order augmentation of overseas construction market plant field and the project of oil gas field is increasing. Consequently, the hazard which secures the competitive power of the overseas plant enterprise of the domestic building industry enterprises the technical competitiveness security which stands, productivity improvement and strategy management propulsion back positive disposal plan establishment are demanded. Even from in that oil gas field of overseas plant enterprise for an industrial competitive power improvement the application of EPC circulation information which relates with a project accomplishment is more demanded, the EPC phased star efficiently it manages the circulation information contents which occurs from the business which is various it is not presented it cannot there is a contents classification system for. If with him about lower the draft the problem point of information omission back of occurrence and business subject for of the fringe land and duplication business occurs, about lower the productivity decrease actual condition is appearing with such problem point. The research which it sees consequently in order to improve the use characteristic of the augmentation of practical application of the contents management system of oil gas field and building industry information civil official establishhes the contents management system the BPM for (Business Process Management) to present the contents classification system of base, it does to sleep. The part of Business Process materiality the knowledge which is demanded, contents information and system anger it analyzes system anger of industrial equipment circulation information it takes a triangular position and to sleep it does.

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Pyrolysis Reaction Characteristics of Biomass Fluidized Bed Reactor (기포(氣泡) 유동층(流動層) 반응기(反應器)에서 바이오매스 열분해(熱分解) 반응특성(反應特性))

  • Lee, Sun-Hoon;Yoo, Kyung-Seun;Lee, See-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Goo;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2005
  • Pyrolysis of biomass is one of the promising methods to obtain energy and valuable chemical stocks. Fast pyrolysis of Q. acutissima and L. letolepis has been carried out in a bubbling fluidized bed reactor to determine the optimum operating conditions of the pyrolyzer. Effects of reaction temperature, Uo/Umf, L/D ratio, and feed rate have been determined and the optimum conditions are as follows: $T\;=\;400^{\circ}C,\;U_o/U_{mf}\;=\;3.0,\;L/D\;=\;2.0$. Maximum yield of bio-oil was about 55% and the main compositions were carbohydrates, guaiacols, furans, phenols, and syringols. Product gas was consists of CO, $CO_2$, light hydrocarbons and the measured gas yield using the compositions agreed with the calculated value.

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A CFD Study on the Combustion Pressure Oscillation by a Location of a Pressure Transducer inside Closed Vessel (밀폐용기 연소실험 시 센서위치에 따라 변화하는 압력 진동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Han, Doo-hee;Ahn, Gil-hwan;Ryu, Byung-tae;Sung, Hong-gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2018
  • A computational fluid dynamics simulation of pyrotechnic material combustion inside a cylindrical closed vessel was carried out using the Eulerian-Lagrangian method. The 5th order upwind WENO scheme and the improved delayed detached eddy turbulence model were implemented to capture shock waves. The flow structure was analyzed inside the cylindrical vessel with a pressure sensor installed at the side wall center. The analysis revealed that the pressure oscillated because of the shock wave vibration. Additionally, the simulation results with four different sensor tab depths implied that, inside the sensor tab, eddies were generated by the excessively large gap between the sensor diaphragm and the side wall. These eddies caused irregularity to the measured time-pressure curve, which is an undesirable characteristic.

Modeling of thermal fluidized desorption for diesel-oil contaminated soils (Diesel-oil에 오염된 토양의 유동상 열탈착 모델링)

  • 이상화;김병욱;이상득;박달근;이중기
    • Journal of Korea Soil Environment Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 1999
  • Fluidized-bed thermal desorber coupled with a heat pipe was investigated for the remediation of soil contaminated with diesel oils. Thermal gravimetric analysis by Cahn-balance indicated that the desorption of diesel oils from the soil particles was mainly governed by the internal diffusion at low concentration of less than 0.5 wt. % of oils in the soil particles. In fluidized-bed experiments. increase of fluidizing gas velocity reduced the residual oils of the contaminated soils, the increase of soil feed rate decreased efficiency of fluidized-bed desorber. A mathematical model was developed by incorporating Fickian diffusion kinetics into the Kunii-Levenspiel model Simulation results showed reasonable agreement for the performance of fluidized-bed thermal desorber.

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A Study on Catalytic Pyrolysis of Polypropylene with Ni/sand (Ni/sand를 이용한 폴리프로필렌 촉매 열분해 연구)

  • Kim, Soo Hyun;Lee, Roosse;Sohn, Jung Min
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2021
  • In order to develop a novel system named "thermal medium and gas circulation type pyrolysis system," this study was conducted to obtain basic data for process simulation before performing the pyrolysis experiment. Polypropylene (PP) was chosen as model material in the basic pyrolysis experiment instead of waste plastic and fluidized sand (hereinafter referred to as "sand"), and it was used as a heat transfer material in the "thermal medium and gas circulation type pyrolysis system." Ni was impregnated as an active catalyst on the sand to promote catalytic pyrolysis. The basic physical properties of PP were analyzed using a thermogravimetric analyzer, and pyrolysis was performed at 600 ℃ in an N2 atmosphere to produce liquid oil. The distribution of the carbon number of the liquid oil generated through the catalytic pyrolysis reaction was analyzed using GC/MS. We investigated the effects of varying the pyrolysis space velocity and catalyst amount on the yield of liquid oil and the carbon number distribution of the liquid oil. Using Ni/sand, the yield of liquid oil was increased except with the pyrolysis condition of 10 wt% Ni/sand at a space velocity of 30,000 h-1, and the composition of C6 ~ C12 hydrocarbons increased. With increases in the space velocity, higher yields of liquid oil were obtained, but the composition of C6 ~ C12 hydrocarbons was reduced. With 1 wt% Ni/sand, the oil yield obtained was greater than that obtained with 10 wt% Ni/sand. In summary, when 1 wt% Ni/sand was used at a space velocity of 10,000 h-1, the oil yield was 60.99 wt% and the composition of C6 ~ C12 hydrocarbons was highest at 42.06 area%.

Eulerian Two-Phase Flow Analysis for Solid-Liquid Mixing in a Industrial Mixer (산업용 교반기의 고체-액체 혼합에 대한 Eulerian Two-Phase 유동해석)

  • Song, Ae-Kyung;Hur, Nahm-Keon;Won, Chan-Shik;Ahn, Ick-Jin
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2006
  • The Mixer is apparatus that help precipitation or an inhomogeneous distribution of various phases to be mixed and that user makes necessary material mixing one or the other. Mainly the mixer which is used from chemical and food industry is very important system in engineering that mixes the material. The inside flow of the mixer under the actual states which put a basis in flow of the fluid is formed rotation of the impeller. The inside flow of impeller will be caused by various reasons change with shape of impeller, number of rotation, mixing material and flow pattern of free surface etc. Also mixer study depended in single-phase flow and experimental research. So the numerical analysis of flow mixing solid-fluid particle is simulated. It is become known, that the case where agitator inside working fluid includes the solid particle the sinkage reverse which the solid particle has decreases an agitation efficiency. From the research which it sees the hazard solid which examines the effect where the change of the sinkage territory which it follows agitation number of revolution and diameter of the particle goes mad to an agitator inside flow distribution - numerical analysis the inside flow distribution of liquid state with Eulerian Two-Phase Method.

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Modeling and Vibration Control of ERF-Based Intelligent Structures via Sandwich Beam Theory (샌드위치 보 이론을 이용한 ERF 지능구조물의 모델링 및 진동제어)

  • Park, Y.K.;Choi, S.B.;Cheong, C.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 전기유동유체(Electro-Rheological Fluid : ERF)를 함유하는 지능구조물의 동적 모델링 및 진동제어를 수행하였다. 먼저 실리콘 오일을 기본용매로 하여 조성된 ERF의 복소 전단모듈러스를 전장부하와 가진 주파수의 함수로 동적 회전모드 실험을 통하여 도출한 후, 이를 샌드위치 보 이론과 연계하여 동적 모델링을 실시하였다. 도출된 6차 편미분방정식 형태의 지배 방정식을 유한요소 모델로 이산화하여 전장부하에 따른 지능구조물의 동탄성 특성값인 감쇠 고유 주파수 및 모달 손실계수를 주파수 영역에서 얻었다. 그리고 ERF를 함유한 샌드위치 형태의 지능구조물을 제작한 후 실험적으로 얻은 동탄성 특성값과 모델에 의해 예측된 동탄성 특성값을 비교 고찰하여 제시된 동적 모델에 대한 타당성을 입증하였다. 또한 모델을 통해 전장부하 함수로 예측된 주파수 응답곡선 중에서 각 주파수 대역에 대해 최소 변위가 되는 응답곡선을 요구응답으로 설정한 후, 그에 해당하는 전장부하를 선정하는 논리적인 능동 진동제어 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제어알고리즘의 유용성을 입증하기 위해 실험적으로 수행된 능동 진동제어 결과를 주파수영역과 시간영역에서 제시하였다.

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Separation Motion Analysis of Staging System (단분리 시스템의 분리 거동 해석)

  • Yun, Yong-Hyeon;Hong, Seung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • Separation motion analysis of staging system is conducted using combined analysis programs, which include unsteady aerodynamic analysis codes and dynamic motion analysis tools. In this study, the analysis is for the long-rang missile staging system. The purpose of this study is to verify the safety and reliance of the proposed staging system, and to find out the influence of angle of attack perturbation on staging. A structured parallel overset mesh called Chimera grid is used for the simulation of unsteady supersonic Euler flow solver. In addition, unsteady dynamic simulations are also performed.

The Internal Finishing Characteristics of Pipe Polished by Slurry Circulation Magnetic Abrasive Machining (슬러리순환 자기연마법에 의한 파이프 내면의 연마특성)

  • Rho, T.W.;Park, W.K.;You, W.S.;Seo, Y.I.;Choi, H.;Lee, J.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2002
  • An internal finishing process by the application of magnetic abrasive machining has been developed as a new technology to obtain a fine inner surface of pipe. In this paper, a slurry circulation system was designed and manufactured. Its finishing characteristics was experimently investigated by various effective factors such as dry, water flow, oil flow with a slurry. From the experimental results, it was found that the materal removal and surface roughness were good in oil flow with slurry. The slurry circulation system is effective on the internal finishing of non-ferromagnetic pipe(SUS304).

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Numerical Modeling on the Dual Propellant Combustion in a Closed Vessel (밀폐용기 내 입자 혼합물(ZPP와 THPP)의 연소에 대한 수치해석적 모델링 및 해석)

  • Han, Doo-hee;Sung, Hong-gye;Kwon, Mi-ra;Ahn, Gil-hwan;Kim, Jun-hyung;Ryu, Byung-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 2017
  • The reactive Eulerian-Lagrangian code is utilized to simulate combustion of ZPP/THPP in a closed vessel. In the paper, ignition delay of THPP is mainly studied since ZPP and THPP are isolated by a boron nitride wall. Only a numerical case study is conducted as experimental observation is inaccessible. Results showed THPP ignition delay affects initial shock strength thus not only the first peak become weak, but also the frequency of a pressure oscillation is slowed.

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