• Title/Summary/Keyword: 예방정비

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Improvement of cultural heritage disaster management - The Case of Sungnyemun's Collapse in Fire - (문화재 재난관리의 필요성과 발전방향 - 숭례문 화재사고사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Beum-Deuk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2008
  • The present study purposed to assert the necessity of cultural property disaster control through analyzing the fire of the Sungnyemun and to suggest directions for the development of cultural property disaster control in the future. For these purposes, we reviewed literature such as research papers and books on cultural property disaster control, and presented problems in current cultural property disaster control and solutions for the problems through case study of the fire of the Sungnyemun. In a word, the fire of the Sungnyemun is a representative case showing difficulty in disaster prevention activities for wooden cultural properties. Accordingly, we need to recognize the necessity of cultural property disaster control and to prepare measures. For this, first, it is essential to reinforce preventive systems against cultural property disasters. Second, early actions should be taken in consideration of the characteristics of each cultural property. Third, for cultural property disaster control, it is important to maintain cooperative relations among the Cultural Properties Administration, National Emergency Management Agency, and relevant local self.governing bodies. Lastly, standards for cultural property fire protection systems should be tightened by improving related laws, and institutional bases should be intensified through preparing grounds for aggravated punishment for crimes against cultural properties such as arsons.

Policing for Juvenile Delinquency in Korea (청소년범죄에 대한 경찰활동)

  • Lee, Ha-Sub;Jo, Hyun-Bin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.285-297
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    • 2011
  • At recent years, juvenile crime that occurred, that young people have done incredibly cruel and serious intelligence community is making a serious scandal. The relationship between parents and youth crime under the influence of family environment factors and the hypothetical failure of school maladjustment and school factors due to contact with friends, around the area due to hazardous environment, local surroundings and social factors that committed a crime by were Juvenile crime in the real statistics on the rise again, starting the year 2005, and is increasingly young, violent crimes showed a high percentage increases. In order to prevent juvenile crime, these homes, schools, community work together to raise sustainable alternatives are needed. The police, as well as the maintenance of law and institutions, cooperation of youth organizations, increasing activity, such as removing harmful environmental youth leadership program, the flight needs to be improved. Today, juvenile crime is not simply a matter of police activities, school-linked program, police, community-linked programs, such as police comprehensive preparedness and commitment of the authorities is required.

Cyber Security Governance Analysis in Major Countries and Policy Implications (주요국 사이버보안 거버넌스 분석과 정책적 시사점)

  • Joo, Moon-ho;Kwon, Hun-Yeong;Lim, Jong-in
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.1259-1277
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzes cyber security strategies, laws, organizations, and the roles of the ministries in the US, Germany, UK, Japan, China, and Korea and draws implications for establishing a practical and efficient next generation national cyber security governance. Under this goal, this study analyzes cyber security strategies, laws, organizations, and the roles of the ministries in the US, Germany, UK, Japan, China, and Korea and draws implications for establishing a practical and efficient next generation national cyber security governance. Based on the results of this analysis, this study suggests suggestions and directions for improvement of domestic cyber security governance.

Eddy Current Bobbin Probe Design for Steam Generator Tubes in NPPs (원전 증기발생기 전열관 와전류검사 보빈탐촉자 설계)

  • Nam, Min-Woo;Lee, Hee-Jong;Jee, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Jee-Hong;Kim, Cheol-Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2007
  • The bobbin probe examination is basic and the important method among other ECT techniques for the steam generator tube integrity assesment that is practiced during each plant outage. The bobbin probe is one of the essential components which consist of the whole ECT examination system, and provides us a decisive data for the evaluation of tube integrity in compliance with acceptance criteria described in specific procedures. The selection of examination probe is especially important because the quality of acquired ECT data is determined by the probe design characteristics, such as geometry and operation frequency, and has enormous effects on examination results. In this study, An optimal differential bobbin probe is designed for the steam generator tube inspection in nuclear power plants(NPPs). Based on the test results for electrical and ECT signal characteristics, the prototype bobbin probe satisfies all the criteria.

Analysis of the characteristics of damaging factors in curved channel - Focus on the Namdae stream in GangNeung City - (하천만곡부의 피해인자 특성 조사 분석 - 강릉시 남대천을 중심으로 -)

  • Shim, Kee-Oh;Lee, Joon-Ho;Huh, Kyung-Han;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.4 no.4 s.15
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • The tremendous flood damage caused by Typhoon Rusa(2002) was occurred at GangNeung City in GangWon Province. Almost of the city region was inundated and most of the stream channel facilities were damaged by flash flood with heavy rainfalls. We have investigated seriously damaged parts of stream bank and tried to analyze the causes of damages focused on flow characteristics in curved channel. We analyzed the damage aspects of curved channel by examining geomorphological survey and hydrographical characteristics. Strong correlation was shown according to the regression analysis between length of stream and meander wave length, and meander belt and length of stream. Furthermore, enveloped curve was presented between bottom slope of channel and meander belt, and meander ratio and channel width. As a result, special consideration about stream flow characteristics are needed for engineers who design stream banks and channels.

A study on development of screen inspection system to detect damages, bowing, and foreign materials of nuclear fuel assembly for reactor in nuclear power plants (원전 연료집합체의 손상, 변형 및 이물질 검사시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Tae;Lho, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3617-3624
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    • 2013
  • Screen inspection system applied vision and laser scan technology which detect foreign materials caused fuel rod to be damaged, and which inspect fuel rod damage, bowing, distortion and grid damages, was developed to secure reliability and reproductivity of inspection method for nuclear fuel assembly during outage. In further, datum of inspection results will be continuously monitored and given understand the pattern of bowing and distorting for fuel assembly in reactor. Understanding of the pattern will be key technical information to avoid grid demage might be happened during refueling outage and provides important data base for safe operation of nuclear power plant in Korea and world wide.

Development of an Inundation Risk Evaluation Method Based on a Multi Criteria Decision Making (다기준 의사결정기법을 기반으로 하는 침수위험 평가기법의 개발)

  • Park, Moo-Jong;Choi, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.365-377
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    • 2008
  • In this study, PROMETHEE(Preference Ranking Organization METHod for Enrichment Evaluations) which is one of the multi criteria decision making methods is applied to estimate the relative inundation risk of the urban subcatchment. For this purpose, several factors which have an effect on the inundation risk are selected and used to perform PROMETHEE. Those are elevation average, slope average, density of conduit, population and sediment yields per unit area of each subcatchment. Based on them, PROMETHEE is performed and the relative inundation risk for each subcatchment is estimated. For the validation of the suggested method, the results from the suggested method are compared with the historical inundation records occured on 1998 and the relative inundation risk estimated by the method considering sediment yields per unit area only. From the comparison, it is found that the suggested method may generate better results to estimate the relative inundation risk of each subcatchment than the method considering sediment yields per unit area only. Also, it can be applied to establish a rehabilitation order of subcatchments for mitigating the inundation risk.

The Estimation of the Number of Spare Parts and the Changing Time about DSRC Road Side Equipment (단거리전용통신방식 노변기지국의 예비부품수 및 교체시기 산정)

  • Han, Dae-Hee;Lee, Chung-Won
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2007
  • There are not many studies on the maintenance and replacement for the ITS equipments. Most of ITS center has no comprehensive regulation on the equipment replacement. This study was focusing on estimation of equipment replacement period and the number of spare parts in stock using the actual failure data of Road Side Equipment (RSE) by Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC). The failure data showed a type of bath-tub curves. The data, however, did not fit to any probability distribution curve, which means that the preventive replacement cannot be strongly applied for the RSE. In the aspect of practical strategy, this study suggest that repairing cost and failure frequency be used for decision of replacement of RSE after the 1 or 2 year warrant period. The future study needs to include more RSE failure data as well as other equipments of the ITS.

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Review on the Working Hours of Radiation Work Plan for ECT through In-service Inspection (원전 가동중 ECT 검사 방사선 작업시간 고찰)

  • Chae, Gyung-Sun
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2004
  • As a part of In-service Inspection works in a nuclear power plant, Eddy Current Testing through all the outage of nuclear power plants has been controlled by the radiation management. From the case study about the periodical ECT work, the exposed dose rate of worker has announced over the organized dose rate before the radiation work, it affects the personnel exposed dose management and radiation work permit issue. It is not easy to get some information about ECT related working hours, scope of work and how many workers to forecast the radiation working and the predict dose exposure. It should be need the data accumulation about ECT related radiation work to prepare the ALARA achievement and the radiation work plan for dose mitigation. We can discuss a few information about ECT related radiation working issue for the application of predict dose exposure on this paper.

Experimental Study on Prediction and Diagnosis of Leakage and Water Absorption in Water-Cooled Generator Stator Windings by Drying Process Analysis (수냉각 발전기 고정자 권선의 건조 과정 분석을 통한 누설 및 흡습 예측 진단에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Soo;Bae, Yong-Chae;Lee, Wook-Ryun;Lee, Doo-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.867-873
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    • 2010
  • The failure of water-cooled generator stator windings as a result of insulation breakdown due to coolant water leaks and water absorption often occurs worldwide. Such failure can cause severe grid-related accidents as well as huge economic losses. More than 50% of domestic generators have been operated for over 15 years, and therefore, they exhibit signs of aging. Leaking and water-absorbing windings are often found during an overhaul. In an existing method for evaluating the integrity of generator stator windings, the drying process of the interior of the windings is ignored and only final leak tests are performed. In this study, it is shown that water leaks and water absorption in stator windings can be detected indirectly through vacuum pattern analysis in the vacuum drying mode, which is the used in the preparation stage of the leak test.