• Title/Summary/Keyword: 예방의학

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해양생물자원 분야의 기능성식품 연구 및 특허 현황

  • 도정룡;박덕천;이택견
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2003
  • 기능성 식품(physiologically functional food)은 식품의 영양적 기능(1차) 및 기호적 기능(2차)에 더하여 식품의 생체조절 기능(3차 기능)을 주 기능으로 하는 식품을 칭하는 것으로 일상적으로 섭취 가능한 식품으로서 신체방어, 신체리듬 조절 둥의 기능이 생체에서 충분히 발현될 수 있도록 설계된 식품이다. 식품이 나타낼 수 있는 생체조절 기능에는 항암, 혈압강하, 콜레스테롤저하, 혈전저해, 당뇨예방, 노화억제 둥 다양한 기능이 있으며 이에 따라 기능성 식품은 식품과학은 물론 의ㆍ약학적으로도 주목받고 있는 바 예방의학의 바탕이 되고 있다. (중략)

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축주교육을 통한 예방진료의 실천과 병원의 성장

  • 유형규
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 1992
  • 개업수의사로서 실천할 수 있는 예방의학 1. 효과적인 예방주사접종과 정확한 주사간격(예방주사접종일이 되면 축주에게 전화나 엽서로 시기가 되었음을 알려준다.) 2. 영양교육과 grooming 상담을 통한 건강상태 개선과 관계되는 처방약품 또는 양질의 용품판매 3. 비상/상비약품 필요성 인식과 판매, 건강유지를 위한 영양제의 계속적인 필요성 강조로 축주의 영양관리에 대한 인식개선 4. 1년에 2회, 분변검사를 통한 정기적인 기생충 r제와 일단 감염시 2회 치료와 효과확인 5. 구강검사를 통한 제질병의 발견과 치아검사의 필요성강조 및 치아건강 관련제품 사용권장 6. 각 품종별 특이한 질병의 설명과 예방을 한 검사(X-ray, 병리검사)의 추천과 결과에 따라 진행방지 방법이나 수술/치료 권유 7. 적극적인 진료자세-예)종양의 보다 세밀한 검사와 치료로 전이예방

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Transarterial Embolization for Sporadic Renal Angiomyolipoma: Patient Selection and Technical Considerations for Optimal Therapeutic Outcomes (산발성 신장 혈관근지방종에 대한 경동맥 색전술: 최적의 치료 결과를 위한 환자 선택 및 기술적 고려 사항)

  • Yena Jung;Min Jeong Choi;Bong Man Kim;You Me Kim;Yumi Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.3
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    • pp.559-581
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    • 2022
  • Although renal angiomyolipoma (AML) is a benign tumor, treatment may be necessary occasionally because it can cause potentially life-threatening retroperitoneal hemorrhage. Transarterial embolization (TAE) is a safe and effective treatment option to prevent the hemorrhagic rupture of AMLs and relieve the symptoms caused by enlarged lesions or active bleeding. However, there is no clear consensus regarding the indications for prophylactic TAE in patients with sporadic renal AMLs. In urgent TAE for bleeding AMLs, there is a likelihood of incomplete embolization when the focus is on stabilizing the clinical symptoms. This pictorial essay discusses the patient selection and technical considerations to achieve optimal therapeutic effects as well as the follow-up findings after TAE.

Depression and Related Factors of Children Using Community Child Center in Gwangju and Jeollanamdo (광주 및 전라남도 지역아동센터 이용 아동의 우울감 및 관련요인)

  • Yoon, Sang-Eun;Han, Mi Ah;Park, Jong;Ryu, So Yeon
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.242-252
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study examined the current status of depression and related factors among children using community child center. Methods: A cross-sectional study selected children in grades 4-6 who used the Gwangju and Jeollanamdo community child center (n=224) using a convenience sampling method. General characteristics, family characteristics, children's emotional characteristics, children's school life environment and depression status were assessed using a self-reported questionnaire. Results: The average score of depression among children using community child center was 15.31±7.70 out of a total of 27. Fifty-eight (25.9%) children had depression above 22 points. Variables related to children's depression were shown as grade, subjective economic level awareness, after-school activities excluding local children's centers, presence of family members after school, and family structure. Conclusions: The depression prevalence of children using community child center was higher. Policy support such as children's psychological support programs would be needed to reduce children's depression, and community child centers are expected to be effective in reducing children's depression if continuous child psychological support services are developed for children's mental health.

Urinary Arsenic Species Concentrations and Related Factors among Residents Living near Abandoned Metal Mines (폐금속광산 지역 주민들의 요 중 비소종별 농도와 관련요인 평가)

  • Surenbaatar, Ulziikhishig;Seo, Jeong-Wook;Kim, Byoung-Gwon;Lim, Hyoun-Ju;Chang, Jun-Young;Lee, Chul-Woo;Cho, Seong-Sik;Son, Hyun-Jin;Hong, Young-Seoub
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.655-666
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate urinary arsenic concentrations by arsenic species and to identify related factors among local residents near abandoned metal mines in Korea. Methods: Among the subjects of the Health Survey of Residents Near Abandoned Metal Mines for 2013-2017, 664 people were enrolled in this study. Urinary arsenic species analysis was performed using ICP/MS. Result: The geometric means (95% Confidence Interval) by urinary arsenic species were 0.15 (0.13-0.17) ㎍/L for AsIII, 0.64 (0.55-0.75) ㎍/L for AsV, and 1.21 (1.05-1.40) ㎍/L for inorganic arsenic. The geometric means of urinary MMA and DMA were 1.58 (1.35-1.86) ㎍/L and 77.93 (72.61-83.63) ㎍/L, respectively, and that of organic arsenic was 83.15 (77.80-88.88) ㎍/L. The concentration of inorganic arsenic in the group using groundwater as drinking water was 1.36 (1.13-1.64) ㎍/L, which was statistically significantly higher than the 1.00 (0.80-1.25) ㎍/L in the other drinking water groups. Regarding rice consumption, the concentration of inorganic arsenic in urine in the group whose consumption was more than half rice produced in the residential area was 1.32 ㎍/L, which was statistically significantly higher than that of the 1.12 ㎍/L for the group whose consumption was less than half. Conclusion: In the analysis of the factors affecting the urinary inorganic arsenic concentration of the residents of the abandoned metal mine area, the use of groundwater as drinking water and consumption of rice produced in the residential area were considered related factors.

Role of Interventional Radiologists in Trauma Centers (외상센터에서의 인터벤션 영상의학 의사의 역할)

  • Jeong Ho Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.84 no.4
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    • pp.784-791
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    • 2023
  • Based on statistics available in Korea, trauma centers play a critical role in treatment of patients with trauma. Interventional radiologists in trauma centers perform various procedures, including embolization, which constitutes the basic treatment for control of hemorrhage, although interventions such as stent graft insertion may also be used. Although emergency interventional procedures have been used conventionally, rapid and effective hemorrhage control is important in patients with trauma. Therefore, it is important to accurately understand and implement the concept of damage control interventional radiology, which has gained attention in recent times, to reduce preventable trauma-induced mortality rates.

Health effects of particulate matter (미세먼지의 건강영향)

  • Bae, Sanghyuk;Hong, Yun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Medical Association
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.749-755
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    • 2018
  • Particulate matter is an air pollutant emitted from both natural and anthropogenic sources, and its adverse health effects have been well documented in time-series analyses and cohort studies. The effect size of particulate matter exposure-a roughly 0.5% increase in mortality for each $10{\mu}g/m^3$ increment of short-term exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ${\leq}10{\mu}m$ and approximately a 10% increase for each $10{\mu}g/m^3$ increment of long-term exposure to particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter ${\leq}2.5{\mu}m$-is small compared to other risk factors, but the exposure is involuntary and affects the entire population, which makes particulate matter pollution an important public health issue. The World Health Organization and Korean government have both established guidelines for particulate matter concentrations, but the Korean guideline is less stringent than that of the World Health Organization. The annual mean concentration of particulate matter in Korea is decreasing, but the trend seems to be slowing. In addition to policy efforts to reduce particulate matter emission, personal approaches such as the use of face masks and air purifiers have been recommended. Personal approaches may not solve the fundamental problem, but can provide temporary mitigation until efforts to reduce emission make progress.

Proposal of a Method the Measurement of Color and Gloss for Observing a Person's Face Color (한방 찰색을 위한 색윤 측정 방법의 제안)

  • Lee, Se-Hwan;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Cho, Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2009
  • 한의학은 대체의학이나 예방의학으로서의 활용이 가능한 우리나라의 독창적인 의료 체계이지만 세계시장 진출은 고사하고 국내에서의 인지도마저 낮은 실정이다. 이를 위해 한의학의 진단 기술과 IT 기술을 융합하여 한의학의 진단의 객관성을 확립함으로서 한의학의 대중화 및 인지도 상승을 위해 많은 연구가 진행되고 있으나 망진에서 가장 중요한 색윤에 대한 연구가 이루어지지 않고 있는 실정에서 본 논문에서는 색윤을 특정 할 수 있는 방법을 제안하고 이를 실험을 통해 입증하고자 한다.