• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.1-12
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• 2019

Based on the capabilities of smartphone cameras which have developed rapidly in recent decades, coupled with and the global market penetration rate, it will study the possibility of various international exchanges through smartphone filmmaking. This aims to achieve a civilian-oriented cultural exchange, instead of simply providing capital-oriented exchanges and film production education. The Smartphone Film Workshop was held as an auxiliary event of the Korea-Vietnam Film Festival, which ran from November 17 to 22, 2017. The three-day workshop, which took place within the festival period, drew attention for its international collaboration project between Korean film directors and Vietnamese film students. The researcher conducted practical-based research while participating as a mentor at this workshop. A step-by-step approach to the entire process of production and post-production was administered, including workshop team composition, scenario, and pre-production in Korea such as shooting equipment, schedule, completion of local works, and screening. Through an analysis of exchange cases at international workshops, we will use trial and error as ways to improve and consider the results of cultural exchanges and the effects of future expectations. Taking this empirical case study into account, we anticipate more active international exchanges through the smartphone workshops.

• Archives of design research
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.263-272
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• 2003

Motiongraphics is not short film and has a special communication method characteristic of design. As graphic design needs space-composition, motiongraphics requires time-composition. In the 1920's, artists belonged Bauhaus in Germany tried to realize time-composition in the plans for abstract animation. At that time the russian film director Eisenstein experimented with moving image composit on, creating new meanings through the montage of heterogeneous images. In the digital era of today, motiongraphics is composed of such various elements as moving image, photo, illustration, typography, etc. The editing in montage film is one-dimensional. Meanwhile, motiongraphics of these days consists of a lot of layers, composing various elements by editing. Motiongraphics needs time structure and visual rhythm as well as scenario or storyboard for time composition. The principle of time composition in motiongraphics ist similar to that of musical composition. If we compare the time composition of abstract animation or montage film with the melody in a solo, time composition for motiongraphicf is like a symphony. Various composing elements are developed under different tempos at the same time.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.85-95
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• 2021

Currently, we stand between computers as creative tools and computers as creators. A new genre of movies, which can be called a post-cinema situation, is emerging. This paper aims to diagnose the possibility of the emergence of AI cinema. To confirm the possibility of AI cinema, it was examined through a case study whether the creation of a story, narrative, image, and sound, which are necessary conditions for film creation, is possible by artificial intelligence. First, we checked the visual creation of AI painting algorithms Obvious, GAN, and CAN. Second, AI music has already entered the distribution stage in the market in cooperation with humans. Third, AI can already complete drama scripts, and automatic scenario creation programs using big data are also gaining popularity. That said, we confirmed that the filmmaking requirements could be met with AI algorithms. From the perspective of Manovich's 'AI Genre Convention', web documentaries and desktop documentaries, typical trends post-cinema, can be said to be representative genres that can be expected as AI cinemas. The conditions for AI, web documentaries and desktop documentaries to exist are the same. This article suggests a new path for the media of the 4th Industrial Revolution era through research on AI as a creator of post-cinema.

• Journal of Climate Change Research
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• v.2 no.4
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• pp.269-281
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• 2011

In this review, numerical model results from global and regional climate models are introduced to regional detailed climate changes over East Asia and Korea. In particular, regional climate change scenarios in this region, which are created by several research groups in Korea based on Special Report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES) of IPCC 4th assessment report are introduced and characteristics of the scenarios are investigated. Despite slight differences in intensity, all scenarios reveal prominent warming over the Korean peninsula in future climate. Changes in precipitation amount vary with given scenarios and periods, but the frequency and intensity of heavy precipitation generally tend to increase in all scenarios. South Korea except for mountainous regions is expected to change into subtropical climate in future, which accompanies distinct changes in ecosystems and seasons.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.24
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• pp.155-172
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to analyze the gesture features on the personalities of Navi characters in . In order to analyze the personality type of characters, the study applied the classification of Enneagram based on script of . The character features are classified according to character types, then the metaphorical character of the expression is obtained through gesture analysis in . Thus, it is possible to set up characters that fit its personalities in Contents of digital image. Also this study suggests creation of attractive characters and expression methods with gesture based personality.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2014.05a
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• pp.130-131
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• 2014

시맨틱 웹은 1998년 웹의 창시자인 Tim Berners Lee가 제안을 한 웹 기술로써 인간의 언어를 이해하고 인간과 쉽게 의사소통이 가능한 네트워크를 말한다. 즉 컴퓨터 스스로 웹에 연결된 정보의 의미를 인식하고 사용자가 필요로 하는 정보를 검색하며 검색된 정보에서 지식을 유추할 수 있는 기능을 제공하는 지능형 웹 환경이다. 이런 시맨틱 웹 개념을 적용한 사례로는 네이버 시맨틱 웹 영화검색 이있다. 본 논문에서는 네이버 시맨틱 웹 영화검색 시스템을 벤치마킹한 도서검색 서비스 설계를 제안하고자 한다. 본 도서검색 서비스는 온톨로지 개념을 적용하여 도서와 관련된 검색 카테고리를 설정하며, 간단한 시나리오는 다음과 같다. 한 권의 책을 검색하면 해당 책과 연관된 첫 번째 카테고리로 출판사, 제작한 년도, 저자, 장르, 관련 검색 도서 등의 데이터들이 상단에 제시된다. 제시된 카테고리에서 임의의 항목을 선택하면 그 하단 공백에 선택된 항목과 연관된 카테고리에 해당하는 항목들이 제시된다. 예를 들어, 출판사를 선택한다면 해당 출판사에서 출간된 도서들이 하단 공백에 열거가 되고 상단 두 번째 카테고리에 원작국가, 저자 관련 책, 수상정보, 공동 집필자, 책을 원작으로 확장된 컨텐츠 등 또 다른 카테고리가 우측으로 생성이 되며 선택을 할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시맨틱 웹 기반 도서검색 서비스는 사용자가 검색하고자 하는 정보를 보다 효율적이고 사용자 중심에서 제공할 수 있다고 사료된다.