• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영상 송수신 시스템

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A Study of Verification for Modification of Location Information in Disaster Image Transmitting Through a Smart-phone (스마트폰을 이용한 재난 영상의 위치변조에 대한 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Woong;Lee, Sung-Ryoul;Bae, Byung-Chul;Yoon, E-Joong;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2012
  • Recently, value added location based service and convergence monitoring and control system is growing. The cases include increasing usage of smart-phone for taking picture, wireless network, GPS and digital map. Especially, Smart-phone is appropriate for using image information and location information. However it is possible to be exploited for forgery and manipulation. So we experimented on transferring modified data on the smart-phone as image and location information in EXIF and researched the technology for data verification. In addition, we have designed security monitoring and control prototype considering axis-address matching analysis used geocoding, watermarking verification, encryption.

A Wireless Video Streaming System for TV White Space Applications (TV 유휴대역 응용을 위한 무선 영상전송 시스템)

  • Park, Hyeongyeol;Ko, Inchang;Park, Hyungchul;Shin, Hyunchol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a wireless video streaming system is designed and implemented for TV white space applications. It consists of a RF transceiver module, a digital modem, a camera, and a LCD screen. A VGA resolution video is captured by a camera, modulated by modem, and transmitted by RF transceiver module, and finally displayed at a destination 2.6-inch LCD screen. The RF transceiver is based on direct-conversion architecture. Image leakage is improved by low pass filtering LO, which successfully covers the TVWS. Also, DC offset problem is solved by current steering techniques which control common mode level at DAC output node. The output power of the transmitter and the minimum sensitivity of the receiver is +10 dBm and -82 dBm, respectively. The channel bandwidth is tunable among 6, 7 and 8 MHz according to regulations and standards. Digital modem is realized in Kintex-7 FPGA. Data rate is 9 Mbps based on QPSK and 512ch OFDM. A VGA video is successfully streamed through the air by using the developed TV white-space RF communication module.

Adaptive Weight Filter Algorithm for Restoration Images Corrupted by High Density Impulse Noise (고밀도 임펄스 잡음에 훼손된 영상 복원을 위한 적응형 가중치 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.1483-1489
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    • 2022
  • Recently, due to the influence of the 4th industrial revolution and the development of communication media, various digital video equipment are being used in industrial fields. Image data is easily damaged by noise in the process of acquiring and transmitting and receiving from the camera and sensor, and since the damaged image has a great effect on the processing of the system, noise removal is essential. In this paper, a weight filter algorithm using a weight graph is proposed to restoration images damaged by high-density impulse noise. The proposed algorithm obtains a weight graph using pixel values inside the filtering mask of the image, and restores the image by applying the final weight to the filtering mask. Simulation was conducted to analyze the noise removal performance of the proposed algorithm, and the magnified image and PSNR were used to compare with the existing method. The resulting image of the proposed algorithm showed excellent performance by removing high-density impulse noise.

A Development of DDS Based Chirp Signal Generator and X-Band Transmitter-Receiver for Small SAR Sensor (DDS 기반의 소형 SAR 시스템 송수신장비 개발)

  • Song, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Ki-Woong;Lee, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Kyung;Lee, Myeong-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2016
  • UAVs(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) can be used in variant fields fornot only combat, but also recon, observation and exploration. Moreover, UAVs capacity can be expanded to impossible missions for existing surveillance system such as SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) technology that collecting images from all weather conditions. In recent days, with development of highly efficient IC and lightened system technology, there are significant increase of researches and demands to make SAR sensor as a payload of UAV. Therefore, this paper contains development process and results of small signal generator and RF device as a core module of SAR system based on the digital device of DDS.

Ship Detection Using Background Estimation of Video and AIS Informations (영상의 배경추정기법과 AIS정보를 이용한 선박검출)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik;Yu, Yun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2636-2641
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    • 2010
  • To support anti-collision between ship to ship and sea-search and sea-rescue work, ship automatic identification system(AIS) that can both send and receive messages between ship and VTS Traffic control have been adopted. And port control system can control traffic vessel service which is co-operated with AIS. For more efficient traffic vessel service, ship recognition and display system is required to cooperated with AIS. In this paper, we propose ship detection system which is co-operated with AIS by using background estimation based on image processing for on the sea or harbor image extracted from camera. We experiment with on the sea or harbor image extracted from real-time input image from camera. By computer simulation and real world test, the proposed system show more effective to ship monitoring.

Mixed Noise Removal Algorithm using Pixel Similarity Judgment (화소 유사성 판별을 이용한 복합 잡음 제거 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.214-216
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the use of digital equipment increases in various fields, the importance of image and signal processing is increasing. However, many kinds of noise occur in the digital signal during transmission and reception, and this noise greatly affects the final output of the system. In this paper, we propose an algorithm that effectively restores the image by removing noise according to pixel similarity in a mixed noise environment with impulse noise and AWGN. The proposed algorithm sets the reference value according to the noise type and applies the filtering to pixels similar to the reference value to obtain the final output. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has good noise canceling performance and compared with conventional methods using PSNR.

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Development and Performance Compensation of the Extremely Stable Transceiver System for High Resolution Wideband Active Phased Array Synthetic Aperture Radar (고해상도 능동 위상 배열 영상 레이더를 위한 고안정 송수신 시스템 개발 및 성능 보정 연구)

  • Sung, Jin-Bong;Kim, Se-Young;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Jeon, Byeong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.573-582
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, X-band transceiver for high resolution wideband SAR systems is designed and fabricated. Also as a technique for enhancing the performance, error compensation algorithm is presented. The transceiver for SAR system is composed of transmitter, receiver, switch matrix and frequency generator. The receiver especially has 2 channel mono-pulse structure for ground moving target indication. The transceiver is able to provide the deramping signal for high resolution mode and select the receive bandwidth for receiving according to the operation mode. The transceiver had over 300 MHz bandwidth in X-band and 13.3 dBm output power which is appropriate to drive the T/R module. The receiver gain and noise figure was 39 dB and 3.96 dB respectively. The receive dynamic range was 30 dB and amplitude imbalance and phase imbalance of I/Q channel was ${\pm}$0.38 dBm and ${\pm}$3.47 degree respectively. The transceiver meets the required electrical performances through the individual tests. This paper shows the pulse error term depending on SAR performance was analyzed and range IRF was enhanced by applying the compensation technique.

Design of QPSK Ultrasonic Transceiver For Underwater Communication (수중 통신을 위한 QPSK 초음파 송수신기의 설계)

  • Cho Nai-Hyun;Kim Duk-Yung;Kim Yong-Deuk;Chung Yun-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.3 s.309
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an excellent ultrasonic transceiver system based on a QPSK modulation technique for underwater communication. The transmitter sends a still image at the level of 187dB re $1{\mu}Pa/V@1m$ through a power amplifier by driving an ultrasonic sensor. The receiver performs digital conversion at the 100kHz sampling frequency, demodulation and decoding process for the image sent from the transmitter through the underwater communication. We have shown that the processed image at the receiver is almost the same as the orignal one. The maximum detection distance of the system proposed in this paper is approximately 1.17km. To cope with the difficulties of transmission loss, this paper proposes, implements and analyzes important parameters of sensors and circuits used in the system. Most of the underwater communication has focused on the transmission of audio signal, but this paper suggests an efficient underwater communication system for still image transmission.

A Filter Algorithm using Noise Component of Image in Mixed Noise Environments (복합 잡음 환경에서 영상의 잡음 성분을 이용한 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.943-949
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    • 2019
  • As use of digital equipment in various fields is increasing importance of processing video and signals is rising as well. However, in the process of sending and receiving signals, noise occurs due to different reasons and this noise bring about a huge influence on final output of the system. This research suggests algorithm for effectively repairing video in consideration to characteristics of its noise in condition where impulse and AWGN noises are combined. This algorithm tries to preserve video features by considering inference to noise components and resolution of filtering mask. Depending on features of input resolution, standard value is set and similar resolutions is selected for noise removal. This algorithm showing simulation result had outstanding noise removal and is compared and analyzed with existing methods by using different ways such as PSNR.

Weighted Filter Algorithm based on Distribution Pattern of Pixel Value for AWGN Removal (AWGN 제거를 위한 화소값 분포패턴에 기반한 가중치 필터 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2022
  • Abstract Recently, with the development of IoT technology and communication media, various video equipment is being used in industrial fields. Image data acquired from cameras and sensors are easily affected by noise during transmission and reception, and noise removal is essential as it greatly affects system reliability. In this paper, we propose a weight filter algorithm based on the pixel value distribution pattern to preserve details in the process of restoring images damaged in AWGN. The proposed algorithm calculates weights according to the pixel value distribution pattern of the image and restores the image by applying a filtering mask. In order to analyze the noise removal performance of the proposed algorithm, it was simulated using enlarged image and PSNR compared to the existing method. The proposed algorithm preserves important characteristics of the image and shows the performance of efficiently removing noise compared to the existing method.