• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영상열

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Diagnosis of Meniscal Tear of the Knee Using Proton-weighted Fast Spin-Echo MR Imaging : Can be an Alternative to Conventional Spin-Echo Imaging\ulcorner (양지밀도강조 고속 스핀에코 자기공명영상을 이용한 슬관절 반월판 열상의 진단 : 고식적 스핀에코를 대체할 수 있는가\ulcorner)

  • 김기준;이재희;주종관;이성용
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1999
  • Purpose : The purpose of the study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of proton-weighted fast spin-echo MR imaging in diagnosing the meniscal tear of knee as an reasonable substitute for conventional spin-echo imaging. Materials and Methods : 102 consecutive patients, proved by surgery, proved by surgery, were participated in this study. All of them were suspected internal derangement of knee, examined by fast spin-echo MR imaging including sagittal and coronal images on a 1.5T MR imager and underwent arthroscopic or open surgery of knee joint within 2 months. These images were reviewed retrospectively by three radiologists. The sensitivity and specificity of meniscal tear were calculated. Results : The sensitivity and specificity of meniscal tear using proton-weighted fast spin-echo MR imaging were 94%, 93% inmedialmeniscus and 92%, 88% in lateral meniscus. Conclusion : The sensitivity and specificity of meniscal tear using proton weighted fast-spin echo MR images were as high as those using conventional spin-echo images. The proton-weighted fast-spin echo MR imaging can be an alternative to conventional spin-echo MR imaging in diagnosing meniscal tear of the knee.

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The multi-temporal characteristics of spectral vegetation indices for agricultural land use on RapidEye satellite imagery (농촌지역 토지이용유형별 RapidEye 위성영상의 분광식생지수 시계열 특성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ok;Yeom, Jong-Min;Kim, Youn-Soo
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2011
  • A fast-changing agriculture environment induced by global warming and abnormal climate conditions demands scientific systems for monitoring and predicting crop conditions as well as crop yields at national level. Remote sensing opens up a new application field for precision agriculture with the help of commercial use of high resolution optical as well as radar satellite data. In this study, we investigated the multi-temporal spectral characteristics relative to different agricultural land use types in Korea using RapidEye satellite imagery. There were explicit differences between vegetation and non-vegetation land use types. Also, within the vegetation group spectral vegetation indices represented differences in temporal changing trends as to plant species and paddy types.

Aanalysis the Structure of Heat Environment in Daegu Using Landsat-8 (Landsat-8을 활용한 대구시 열 환경구조 분석)

  • Kim, Jun Hyun;Choi, Jin Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.4_1
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    • pp.327-333
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    • 2014
  • To improve thermal environments in urban area, the structural characteristic analysis of thermal environments of the certain area should be preceded to analyze and supplement its problems. With Landsat-8, we measured the centrality estimation, the distribution map, and the spatial statistical analysis of Daegu Metropolitan City in January and August, which of data applied in analyzing the structure of thermal environments following to its spatial property. The thermal infrared band of satellite images has been used to analyze the standard normal deviated scores, which extract the centrality, while the cluster map, based upon Local Local Moran's I, has composed for understanding the autocorrelation of local spatial within environment space structure. Understanding the distribution features as well as the pivot center of thermal environments with satellite images provides principle database for updating urban thermal environments' policies and plans; because those are reference materials that should have precedence over for diverse thermal environment policies.

Design and Implementation of the Smart Fire Detection System and Automatic Extinguish Device Interface Platform based on Thermal Imaging Camera (적외선 열 영상 카메라 기반의 스마트 화재감지 시스템 및 자동소화 장치 인터페이스 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현)

  • Chang, Rak-Ju;Lee, Soon-Yi;Kang, Suk-Won;Lee, Dong Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2014
  • The smart fire detection and automatic extinguish device interface platform based on thermal imaging camera that early monitors fire is designed and implemented in this paper. If a fire occurs in some area, the developed system can detect and automatically extinguish the fire. The major functions for developing the system are: Image system and Viewer for fire detection based on Thermal imaging camera and Megapixel camera; Automatic extinuish device for early fir detection; Interface platform between monitoring systems and automatic extinguish device.

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Time Series Image Stereo Matching Experiment Using the Overlap Method (중첩 방식을 이용한 시계열 영상의 스테레오 정합 실험)

  • Kim, Kang San;Pyeon, Mu Wook;Kim, Jong Hwa;Moon, Kwang Il
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2015
  • In this study, experimented how to increase corresponding points which are obtained through stereo matching for dense 3D reconstruction. After extracting a snapshot image from the images acquired through stereo CCTVs, the matching points obtained using the SIFT matching and RANSAC procedure were gradually overlapped. In conclusion, it was confirmed that as images are overlapped, the number of matching points continues to grow.

An Effective Method of Product Number Detection from Thick Plates (효과적인 후판의 제품번호 검출 방법)

  • Park, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed for detecting the product number of each thick plate and extracting each character of the product number from a image which contains several thick plates. In general, a image of thick plates contains several steal plates. To obtain the product number from the image, we first need to separate each plate. To do so, we use the line edges of thick plates and a clustering algorithm. After separating each plate, background parts are eliminated from the image of each plate. Background parts of an individual thick plate image consist of the dark part of steel and the white part of paint which is used for printing the product number. We propose a two-tiered method where dark background parts are first eliminated and then white parts are eliminated. Finally, each character is extracted from the product number image using the characteristics of product number. The results of the experiments on the various steal plates images emphasize that the proposed algorithm detects each thick plate and extracts the product number from a image effectively.

The Reflectance Patterns of land cover During Five Years ($2004{\sim}2008$) Based on MODIS Reflectance Temporal Profiles (시계열 MODIS를 이용한 토지피복의 반사율 패턴: 2004년$\sim$2008년)

  • Yoon, Jong-Suk;Kang, Sung-Jin;Lee, Kyu-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2009
  • With high temporal resolution, four times receiving during a day, MODIS images from Terra and Aqua satellites provide several advantages for monitoring spacious land. Especially, diverse MODIS products related to land, atmosphere, and ocean have been provided with radiance MODIS images. The products such as surface reflectance, NDVI, cloud mask, aerosol etc. are based on theoretical algorithms developed in academic areas. Comparing with other change detection studies mainly using the vegetation index, this study investigated temporal surface reflectance of landcovers for five years from 2004 to 2008. The near infrared (NIR) reflectance in urbanized and burned areas showed considerable difference before and after events. The specific characteristics of surface reflectance temporal profiles are possibly useful for the detection of landcover changes and classification.

Map Operation Interface Using Thermal Images (열 영상을 이용한 지도 조작 인터페이스)

  • Lee, Kanghoon;Park, Jong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2016.06a
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    • pp.250-252
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 과거와 현재지도를 자연스럽게 융합하여 살펴볼 수 있는 열 적외선 영상 기반 지도 조작 인터페이스 시스템을 제안한다. 이 시스템은 두 지도의 융합과 손가락 터치 검출로 구성되어 있다. 두 지도의 융합은 호모그래피 방법을 사용하여 과거지도를 워핑하고 이를 현재지도 위에 중첩하였다. 손가락 터치 검출은 열 적외선 카메라를 사용하여 손가락 접촉 후 생기는 잔류 열을 검출하였다. 손가락 접촉 위치는 검출된 잔류열을 이용하여 계산하였다. 현재 위성지도에서 특정 위치에 손가락을 터치하면 접촉한 위치를 계산하고 과거지도를 프로젝터로 투사하여 지도 조작이 가능하게 하였다. 제안하는 방법을 통해 구현된 인터페이스 시스템은 손가락 터치로 과거지도와 현재지도를 이해하는데 효과적으로 활용 될 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

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