• Title/Summary/Keyword: 영구 자석형 직류 전동기

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Vector Control of SPMSM Using MATLAB/SIMULINK & dSPACE 1104 System (MATLAB/SIMULINK와 dSPACE 1104 시스템을 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 동기전동기 벡터제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Ji, Jun-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a vector control implementation for SPMSM(Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) using dSPACE 1104 system and MATLAB/SIMULINK. SPMSM can be treated as a DC motor provided that currents of flux and torque component are controlled independently using vector control. Therefore various control algorithms for conventional DC motor control can be adopted to SPMSM. The system is designed to improve set-point tracking capability, fast response, and accuracy In This paper, d-q equivalent modeling of PMSM is derived based on vector control theory. PI controller is used for speed control and decoupling PI controller is used for current control. For the implementation of high performance vector control system, dSPACE 1104 system is used. Experiments were carried out to examine validity of the proposed vector control implementation.

Investigation on Direct Driven IPMSM for Next Generation Locomotive (차세대 전동차용 직접 구동용 매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Park, Ji-Seong;Kim, Dae-Kwang;Kim, Jung-Chul;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2008
  • The propulsion for locomotive application has changed from the DC motor system to the induction motor system. Although the induction motor system has almost reached the stage of maturity, this system also needs to be changed to the PM motor system for the direct drive without using reduction gear. Thus, the IPMSM (Interior buried Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) has been adopted to meet the locomotive driving specification. Where the wheel is directly dirven by the traction motor. In this paper, the investigation on IPMSM satisfying driving specifications for the direct drive has been performed using the advanced FEM.

Finite Element Model Updating and Vibration Analysis of PMDC Motor Rotor System (영구자석형 직류전동기 축계의 유한요소모델 개선과 진동해석)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Ha, J.Y.;Lee, J.G.;Kim, S.H.;Yang, B.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, finite element modeling was performed for vibration analysis of a rotor system installed in sunroof motor, and analysis process was developed for natural frequency and unbalance response analysis. At the same time, to reduce analysis modeling error caused by the difference between analysis and measured values, finite element model updating was conducted using an optimization algorithm, i.e. hybrid genetic algorithm and simulated annealing (HGASA) method. For this end experimental modal test was carried out and by using the measured frequency response function (FRF), model updating was performed considering both cases where core coil was removed and included. And acceptable result was obtained. Also, dynamic property coefficient of bush bearing which influences vibration response of the rotor system was estimated.

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Development of a Sensorless Drive for Interior Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motors (영구자석 매입형 브러시리스 직류 전동기용 센서리스 드라이브 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 여형기;홍창석;이광운;박정배;유지윤
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes an indirect sensing method for the rotor flux position of interior permanent magnet (IPM) brushless DC motors. The phase inductances of an IPM motor vary appreciably according to the rotor position. The waveform characteristics of the terminal voltage of IPM brushless DC motors is analysed and a simple and practical method for indirect sensing of the rotor position is proposed. A compact and economical sensorless drive is implemented and tested using a 87c196mc 16-bit one-chip microprocessor. The experimental results show the validity of the proposed method. The drive is applied to drive a compressor of air-conditioner and works well from 1,200 to 6,600 [rpm].

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Novel Flux-Weakening Control of an IPMSM for Quasi Six-Step operation (매입형 영구자석 동기전동기의 준 식스 스텝 (Six-Step) 운전을 위한 약자속 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gi-Young;Kwak, Mu-Shin;Kwon, Tae-Suk;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 준 식스스텝 운전(Quasi six-step operation)을 위한 약자속 제어에 대한 새로운 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 전향 경로(feedforward path)와 궤환 경로(feedback path)로 구성되고 전향 경로는 1차원 참조표로 구성되며 궤환 경로는 전류제어기 출력과 과변조에 의해 제한된 전압의 차이를 이용한다. 제안된 방법을 통해 약자속 제어와 안티 와인드업(anti-windup) 제어가 동시에 이루어질 수 있다. 또한 제한된 직류단 전압 조건에서 식스 스텝(six-step) 운전에서 낼 수 있는 전동기의 최대 토크에 가까이 출력 토크를 발생시키면서 전류 제어를 계속할 수 있는 준 식스 스텝 운전이 가능하다. 제안된 방법의 유효성을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 실험의 결과를 통해 입증하였다.

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Development of High-Speed Elevator Drive System using Permanent-magnet Synchronous Motor (영구 자석형 동기 전동기를 이용한 고속 엘리베이터 구동 시스템 개발)

  • 류형민;김성준;설승기;권태석;김기수;심영석;석기룡
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.538-545
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a gearless drive system using a permanent-maget synchronous motor for high speed elevators is addressed. The application of permanent magnet synchronous motor to an elevator traction machine enables several improvements including higher efficiency better ride comfort smaller size and lighter weight and so on A PWM boost converter has been also adopted so that DC-link voltage regulation bi-directional power flow and controllable power factor with reduced input current harmonics are possible. To increase the reliability and performance of overall control system the unified control board which can include the car and group controller as well as PWN converter/inverter controller has been designed based on a DSP TMS320VV33. In addition the dynamic load simulator system has been developed so that the drive system of high speed elevator can be tested and evaluated without and limitation on ride distance. Some experimental results are given to verify the effectiveness of the developed system.

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A Driving Torque Prediction of Brushless DC Motor by Using the Measured Current Data (전류측정 데이터를 이용한 브러쉬 없는 직류전동기의 구동토크 예측)

  • 변영철;전혁수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.242-250
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an estimation scheme of the external torque applied on the motor by using measured motor input current when the IPM(Interior Permanent Magnet) rotor type BLDC motor operates with constant speed. In general, the BLDC motor is controlled by vector control method. If it could be operated at over critical speed, the control scheme must be modified to flux-weakening control method. The external torque applied on the motor using flux-weakening control method could not be calculated by conventional torque equation because the demagnetizing current Id exists in the motor input current. In this paper, the commonly used flux-weakening control method is studied and the modified torque estimation scheme is suggested. The estimation scheme has been verified by the simulations and experimental results.

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A Simple Resonant Link Inverter for a Discrete-Time Current Control (이산 전류 제어를 위한 공진형 인버터)

  • 오인환;정영석;주형길;윤명중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1998
  • A simple source voltage clamped resonant link (SVCRL) inverter is proposed to clamp the DC link voltage to the input source voltage and reduce the current rating of resonant inductor. The current control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) using a predictive current control technique (PCCT) employing the SVCRL inverter is also investigated to overcome the disadvantage of the current regulated delta modulation (CRDM) control technique. By using the PCCT based on the discrete model of a PMSM and estimation of back EMF, the minimized current ripple with small number of switchings can be obtained. Finally, the comparative computer simulation and experimental results are given to show the usefulness of the proposed technique.

BLDC Motor Control for Plug-In Door (플러그인 도어용 BLDC 전동기 제어)

  • Chun, Jang-Sung;Hwang, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Won-Il;Lee, Jung-Sik;Im, Seung-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.774-775
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 전동차용 전기식 플러그인 도어를 구동하기 위해 영구자석형 무정류자 직류전동기(Brushless DC Motor)를 적용하였다. BLDC 전동기의 속도제어를 위해 사용되어지는 홀센서 신호를 속도제어로만 사용하는 것이 아니라 이러한 홀센서 파형을 검출, 위치제어를 위한 신호로 활용하였으며 실제로 도어시스템에 적용, 실험하여 그 가능성을 확인하였다.

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