• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열화모델

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Quantitative Deterioration and Maintenance Profiles of Typical Steel Bridges based on Response Surface Method (응답면 기법을 이용한 강교의 열화 및 보수보강 정량화 이력 모델)

  • Park, Seung-Hyun;Park, Kyung Hoon;Kim, Hee Joong;Kong, Jung-Sik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.6A
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    • pp.765-778
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    • 2008
  • Performance Profiles are essential to predict the performance variation over time for the bridge management system (BMS) based on risk management. In general, condition profiles based on experts opinion and/or visual inspection records have been used widely because obtaining profiles based on real performance is not easy. However, those condition profiles usually don't give a good consistency to the safety of bridges, causing practical problems for the effective bridge management. The accuracy of performance evaluation is directly related to the accuracy of BMS. The reliability of the evaluation is important to produce the optimal solution for distributing maintenance budget reasonably. However, conventional methods of bridge assessment are not suitable for a more sophisticated decision making procedure. In this study, a method to compute quantitative performance profiles has been proposed to overcome the limitations of those conventional models. In Bridge Management Systems, the main role of performance profiles is to compute and predict the performance of bridges subject to lifetime activities with uncertainty. Therefore, the computation time for obtaining an optimal maintenance scenario is closely related to the efficiency of the performance profile. In this study, the Response Surface Method (RSM) based on independent and important design variables is developed for the rapid computation. Steel box bridges have been investigated because the number of independent design variables can be reduced significantly due to the high dependency between design variables.

Field Mismatch Compensation and Motion Blur Reduction System for Moving Images (동영상의 필드불일치 보정 및 움직임열화 제거 시스템 개발)

  • Choung, Yoo-Chan;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1999
  • In this research, we propose a field mismatch compensation method for interlaced scan image and a image restoration technique for removing motion blur. In order to compensate field mismatch, the edge classification-based linear interpolation technique and the method using the object-based motion compensation are described. We also propose an edge estimation method and an motion-based image segmentation algorithm. For removing motion blur, we adopt an adaptive iterative image restoration method using the motion-based segmentation result to improve the quality of restored image.

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The Risk Assessment and Prediction for the Mixed Deterioration in Cable Bridges Using a Stochastic Bayesian Modeling (확률론적 베이지언 모델링에 의한 케이블 교량의 복합열화 리스크 평가 및 예측시스템)

  • Cho, Tae Jun;Lee, Jeong Bae;Kim, Seong Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2012
  • The main objective is to predict the future degradation and maintenance budget for a suspension bridge system. Bayesian inference is applied to find the posterior probability density function of the source parameters (damage indices and serviceability), given ten years of maintenance data. The posterior distribution of the parameters is sampled using a Markov chain Monte Carlo method. The simulated risk prediction for decreased serviceability conditions are posterior distributions based on prior distribution and likelihood of data updated from annual maintenance tasks. Compared with conventional linear prediction model, the proposed quadratic model provides highly improved convergence and closeness to measured data in terms of serviceability, risky factors, and maintenance budget for bridge components, which allows forecasting a future performance and financial management of complex infrastructures based on the proposed quadratic stochastic regression model.

Improved SOH Prediction Model for Lithium-ion Battery Using Charging Characteristics and Attention-Based LSTM (충전 특성과 어텐션 기반 LSTM을 활용한 개선된 리튬이온 배터리 SOH 예측 모델)

  • Hanil Ryoo;Sang Hun Lee;Deok Jai Choi;Hyuk Ro Park
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the need to prevent battery fires and accidents has emerged, as the use of lithium-ion batteries has increased. In order to prevent accidents, it is necessary to predict the state of health (SOH) and check the replacement timing of the battery with a lot of degradation. This paper proposes a model for predicting the degradation state of a battery by using four battery degradation indicators: maximum voltage arrival time, current change time, maximum temperature arrival time, and incremental capacity (IC) that can be obtained in the battery charging process, and LSTM using an attention mechanism. The performance of the proposed model was measured using the NASA battery data set, and the predictive performance was improved compared to that of the general LSTM model, especially in the SOH 90-70% section, which is close to the battery replacement cycle.

Spatially Adaptive Image Interpolation using Regularized Iterative Image Restoration Technique (정착화된 영상복원을 이용한 공간 적응적 영상보간)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ho;Jung, Jung-Hoon;Paik, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.11
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 1998
  • We propose a spatially adaptive image interpolation algorithm, which can restore high frequency details in the original high resolution image. In order to apply the regularization approach to the interpolation procedure, we first present a two-dimensional separable image degradation model for a low resolution imaging system. According to the model, we propose a regularized spatially adaptive interpolation algorithm by using five different constraints. We also analyze convergence of the proposed algorithm, and provide some experimental results to compare the proposed algorithm with its nonadaptive version.

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A Realization of Real Time Algorithm for Fault and Health Diagnosis of Turbofan Engine Components (터보팬엔진의 실시간 구성품 결함 및 건전성 진단 알고리즘 구현)

  • Han, Dong-Ju;Kim, Sang-Jo;Lee, Soo-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.717-727
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    • 2022
  • An algorithm is realized for estimating the component fault and health diagnosis such as a deterioration. Based on the turbofan engine health diagnosis model, from the health parameters which are estimated by a real time tracking filter, the outliers are eliminated efficiently by an effective median filter to minimize an false alarm. The difference between the fault and deterioration trends is identified by the detection measure for abrupt change, thereby the clear diagnosis classifying the fault and the health condition is possible. The effectiveness of the algorithm for fault and health diagnosis is verified from the simulated results of engine component faults and deterioration.

Various Air Flow Designs in the Telecommunication Room (국사냉각 급배기 방식 기술)

  • Noh, H.K.;Jung, Y.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.13 no.4 s.52
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 1998
  • 점차적으로 고발열화되고 있는 국내 전화국사의 교환기실을 효율적으로 냉각할 수 있는 새로운 국내 교환기실의 급배기 방식의 개발에 이용하고자, 실제 국내 교환기실의 모델을 대상으로 한 수치적인 연구방법으로써 각 급배기 방식에 따른 속도 분포 및 교환기 내의 전자부품 온도 분포 등 각 급배기 방식에 따른 냉각 특성을 조사 비교하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 결과들은 고발열화되는 국내 교환기실의 새로운 급배기 방식 설정을 결정하기 위해 효과적으로 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

Meta-model-based Design Method for Frequency-domain Performance Reliability Improvement (주파수 영역에서의 성능 신뢰도 향상을 위한 메타 모델을 이용한 설계 방법)

  • Son, Young Kap
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a design method for improving the frequency-domain performance reliability of dynamic systems with uncertain and degrading components. Discrete frequencies are used in this method as surrogates for the frequency band of interest, and the conformance of the frequency responses to the specification at these frequencies is utilized to model the frequency-domain performance reliability. A meta-model for the frequency responses, an extreme-value event, and the set-theory are integrated to improve the computational efficiency of the reliability estimation. In addition, a sample-based approach is presented to evaluate and optimize the estimated performance reliability. A case study of a vibration absorber system showed that the proposed design method has engineering applications.

Electromagnetic Consideration on the Source of Geomagnetism (지자기 성인의 전자기학적 고찰)

  • Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.79
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2007
  • 지구자기장의 성인에 대하여 고찰하고 기존 학설에 대한 신 모델을 제안하였다. 지자기 성인의 가장 유력한 이론적 모델은 열전류와 열화학적 전류에 의한 자기장 형성이다. 하지만, 이 모델은 매우 한정적 조건을 바탕으로 설명하고 있으며, 동시에 지자기의 분산과 세기의 상쇄 요인을 내포하고 있기 때문에 설득력이 저하된다. 그러나 본 제안의 가설에서 주장하는 이온층 전류에 의한 지자기의 성인은 그와 같은 분산 요인이 있을 수 없으며, 그 결과로 나타나는 지자기의 새기와 방향도 일정하게 형성됨이 해석 가능하기 때문에 타당성과 설득력이 높은 완벽한 이론이다. 따라서 이온층 전류에 의한 보다 안정적인 지자기성인의 전자기학적 신 모델을 제안한다.

Degradation-Based Remaining Useful Life Analysis for Predictive Maintenance in a Steel Galvanizing Kettle (철강 도금로의 예지보전을 위한 열화 기반 잔존수명 분석)

  • Shin, Joon Ho;Kim, Chang Ouk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.271-280
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    • 2019
  • Smart factory, a critical part of digital transformation, enables data-driven decision making using monitoring, analysis and prediction. Predictive maintenance is a key element of smart factory and the need is increasing. The purpose of this study is to analyze the degradation characteristics of a galvanizing kettle for the steel plating process and to predict the remaining useful life(RUL) for predictive maintenance. Correlation analysis, multiple regression, principal component regression were used for analyzing factors of the process. To identify the trend of degradation, a proposed rolling window was used. It was observed the degradation trend was dependent on environmental temperature as well as production factors. It is expected that the proposed method in this study will be an example to identify the trend of degradation of the facility and enable more consistent predictive maintenance.