• 제목/요약/키워드: 열재순환

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다공성 물질에 의한 열재순환 화염에 관한 실험적 연구 I

  • 유영돈;민대기;신현동
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 4종류의 실험 모델을 채택하여 연소 반응용다공성 블럭(combu- stive reacting porous block)내의 화염대 위치와 화염의 온도 분포, 화염이 안정화 되는 범위를 고찰하여 내부 열재순환 효과를 규명하고 예열용 다공성 블럭(preheating porous block)과 복사 차폐용 다공성 블럭(radiative insulating porous block)의 효 과에 대한 연구와 초희박 혼합기나 저 발열량 연료의 연소 가능성을 제시하고 수치 계 산에 필요한 자료를 제시하는 것이다.

초소형 열광전변환 장치용 열재순환 초소형 이미터 내 연소특성에 관한 연구 (Combustion Characteristics in a Heat-recirculating Microemitter for a Micro Thermophotovoltaic System)

  • 이경호;권오채
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2360-2365
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    • 2007
  • A new microemitter (microcombustor) configuration for a micro thermophotovoltaic system in which thermal energy is directly converted into electrical energy through thermal radiation was investigated experimentally and computationally. The microemitter as a thermal heat source was designed for a few watt power-generating micro thermophotovoltaic system. In order to satisfy the primary requirements for designing the microemitter, i.e., stable burning in the small confinement and maximum heat transfer through the emitting walls but uniform distribution of temperature along the walls, the present microemitter is cylindrical with an annular-type shield for heat recirculation to apply for the excessive enthalpy concept. Results show that the heat recirculation substantially improves the performance of the microemitter: the observed and predicted thermal radiation from the microemitter walls indicated that heat generated in the microemitter is uniformly emitted.

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다공질 내부의 연소현상에 대한 수치적 연구( I ) (A Numerical Study on the Combustion Phenmena in Porous Media( I ))

  • 이용일;신현동
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 1996
  • The one-dimensional flame analysis was carried out to understand the combustion phenomena in porous media. The downstream as well as upstream solution corresponding to upper and lower solutions could be obtained. While upper flame temperature gets higher, lower flame temperature gets lower, as the flame approaches the central part of the combustor. The reason why upstream flame and downstream flame exist at the same flow condition is that the regions where net heat recirculation is identical exist in upstream and downstream of the combustor. In order for the downstream flame to be stabilized, more heats needed to be recirculated towards upstream because of larger radiation loss of downstream flame.

소형 액체 로켓 엔진에서의 점화 시퀀스 결정 및 인젝터 수명 연장 기법 평가 (Determination of Ignition Squence and Estimation of Injector Life Extension Technique in Liquid Rocket Engine)

  • 박정;김용욱;김영한;문일윤;이재룡;강선일;정용갑;조남경;오승협
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2000
  • Experimental studies on determination of the supply leading time of propellants to combustion chamber have been made to stably and efficiently guarantee the ignition process with liquid rocket engine. The propellant used is a Jet A-1 as fuel and a liquid oxygen as oxidizer. Unlike impinging FOOF type of injectors are arranged radially and the designed O/F ratio is 2.34. The present experiment program also includes the stability on the quadlet type of ignitor using the triethylalumimum as an ignition source and injector life tests. Experimental results clarifies that the propellant supply through LOx leading to combustion chamber is proper for stable ignition and combustion processes based on the fuel and oxidizer manifold pressures, combustion chamber pressure, and the variation of flame length from the nozzle exit with lapse time, and shows that the leading supply time of propellants affects the engine performance little. The effect of positioning cooling holes is remarkable to protect the injector face.

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