• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열대류

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Taxonomy of Ascidians from Geojedo Island in Korea (한국 거제도 해초류의 분류)

  • Boon Jo Rho;Kyung-Sook Park
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.173-192
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    • 1998
  • This study was made as a part of the benethic fauna of Geojedo Island. The material was obtained from 17 localities (Fig. 1) along the coastal sea of Geojedo Island and it's adjacent waters during the years 1995-1998. This paper includes 38 species from a limited area of the southern part of Korea and includes 13 previously known species by Rho(1975-1991). Of these Didemnum (D.) pardum, Symplegma oceania, and Styela coriacea, are new to the Korean fauna, and 22 species are newly added to the fauna of Geojedo Island. We provided taxonomic notes and brief notes on the ascidian fauna, and the biogeographical distribution of Geojedo island. Its ascidian fauna are characterized by a high percentage of 18(47.4%) warm-water species and the extreme scarcity of eight(21.1%) boreal-water forms. This result may be attributable to the fact that Geojedo island and its adajacent waters are located under the influence of the warm Kuroshio Current.

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Lagrangian Particle Dispersion Model Based on Non-equilibrium Level 2.5 Closure Model in the Convective Boundary Layer (열대류 경계층에서 비평형 2.5 난류모델을 기초로 한 라그란지안 입자 확산 모델)

  • 구윤서
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2000
  • 복잡한 구조를 갖고 시간에 따라서 변하는 바람장내에서 공장굴뚝과 같은 점오염원에서 배출되는 오염물질의 확산을 계산하기 위해서 라그란지안 입자확산모텔(Lagrangian Particle Dispersion Model, LPDM)을 사용하는 것이 최근의 연구 동향이다. 구윤서(1999a, 1999b)는 중립 및 안정한 대기조건에서 바람장 계산시 비평형 2.5 난류모델을 이용한 LPDM을 개발하여 복잡한 대기흐름내 확산현상을 보다 정확히 모사할 수 있는 LPDM을 제시하였다. (중략)

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An Analysis of Thermal Convection in Agricultural-Products Storge System (농산물 저장 시설에서의 열대류 현상의 해석)

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Hyeon, Myeong-Taek;Go, Jeong-Sam
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1997
  • Natural convection in agricultural-products storage system was analysed theoretically, The storage system was modelled by Internally heated fluid saturated porous layer. Darcy's law was used to explain characteristics of fluid motion. Stability equations were obtained under the linear stability theory and transfer characteristics were modelled by the shape assumption. Based on the modelling of transfer characteristics, heat trasnfer correlations were derived theoretically.

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열대 태평양 황다랑어.눈다랑어의 풍도와 수온과의 관계

  • 양원석;조규대;박영철;문대연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.409-410
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    • 2001
  • 태평양 해 역은 1985∼1997년간 우리나라 연승어업에 의한 다랑어류 평균 어획량의 55%를 차지하는 중요한 해역으로 눈다랑어와 황다랑어가 전체 어획량의 82.2% 차지 하고 있다. 따라서 다랑어 연승어업의 중요 어장인 태평양 해역에 대하여 서부∼동부 해역의 적도 주변에서 한국 다랑어 연승어업에 의해 주로 어획되는 황다랑어와 눈다랑어를 대상으로 풍도 변동, 연직분포, 어획 적수온, 수온 변동에 따른 분포 특성 등을 밝혀 동 해역에서 조업하는 다랑어 연승어업의 과학적인 어장 정보 제공과 다랑어류 자원의 효율적 이용 및 관리에 기여하고자 한다. (중략)

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Chaotic Thermal Convection of a Intermediate Prandtl-Number Fluid in a Horizontal Annulus: Pr=0.2 (수평 환형 공간에서의 중간 Prandtl 수 유체의 혼돈 열대류: Pr=0.2)

  • Yu, Ju-Sik;Kim, Yong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2001
  • Natural convection of a fluid with intermediate Prand시 number of Pr=0.2 in a horizontal annulus is considered, and the bifurcation phenomena and chaotic flows are numerically investigated. The unsteady two-dimensional streamfunction-vorticity equation is solved with finite difference method. The steady downward flow with two counter-rotating eddies bifurcates to a simple periodic flow with a fundamental frequency. And afterwards, second Hopf bifurcation occurs, and a quasi-periodic flow with two incommensurable frequencies appears. However, a new time-periodic flow is established after experiencing quasi-periodic states. As Rayleigh number is increased further, the chaotic flow regime is reached after a sequence of successive Hopf bifurcation to quasi-periodic and chaotic flow regimes. A scenario similar to the Ruelle-Takens-Newhouse scenario of the onset of chaos is observed.

Confirmation of Applicability of Heating and Curing Method of Concrete in Winter Using Electric Heating System (전기열풍기를 이용한 동절기 콘크리트 가열양생공법 적용 및 적정성 효과 검증)

  • Kim, Se-Jong;Park, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2022
  • Looking at recent construction cases at winter construction sites, there is a risk that heat sources such as kerosene fans and fossil fuels (brown coal, molded carbon) used in concrete will cure rapidly, so in situations where further curing is impossible after formwork removal, the outer wall and the entire slab are exposed to rapid external deterioration, resulting in delays in concrete strength expression and until collapse accidents. In this study, we applied kerosene fans and tropical circulating electric heat fans mainly used as curing heat sources at construction sites, comparative analysis. also verified the performance of structures during concrete curing due to thermal convention / circulation performance, concrete demand strength expression, and implementation of electric heat fans by heavy disaster methods.

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A Study on Cold-Weather Curing Quality Management Based on Using Energy Saving Electronic Heater (에너지 절감형 전기히터를 활용한 동절기 양생품질 관리방안)

  • Jo, Man-Ki;Hong, Sung-Min;Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Jin-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Seong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2020
  • In This study, we tried to review an efficient curing method in consideration of safety and constructability among the problems of winter construction. In other words, as a result of the mock-up test, the measured value of carbon monoxide was 0 ppm in the case of an electric hot air fan. Since there is no carbon monoxide, problems such as suffocation are expected to be solved. In terms of temperature characteristics, electric hot air fans exhibited high thermal efficiency performance with a slight difference in upper/lower temperatures compared to the existing ones. In the future, we plan to conduct thermal efficiency evaluation through actual site performance verification. We will propose an efficient curing method through applicability evaluation.

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Performance Verification of Curing Method in Cold-Weather with Using Energy Saving Electronic Heater for achieving Korean Carbon Neutra (탄소중립 확보를 위한 친환경 동절기 대체 열원 성능 검증)

  • Jo, Man-Ki;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Hong, Seong-Min;Park, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.192-193
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the need to strengthen the Air Environment Conservation Act and secure alternative heat sources during the winter by carbon neutrality policies has been raised. Accordingly, winter construction, which has safety and quality measures, is emerging as an essential factor. It is believed that eco-friendly tropical type electric hot air heaters will be able to solve most of the problems of winter construction at construction sites, especially prevention of suffocation and fire accidents. In addition, as a result of on-site performance verification, it has secured more than the same performance as the existing curing method, and the curing technology can create an eco-friendly and pleasant working environment while considering safety and construction.

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Diets of Bigeye and Yellowfin Tunas in the Western Tropical Pacific (서부 열대 태평양의 눈다랑어와 황다랑어의 먹이에 관한 연구)

  • KIM Jong-Bin;MOON Dae-Yeon;KWON Jung-No;KIM Tae-Ik;JO Hyun-Su
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.719-729
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    • 1997
  • Stomach contents of bigeye tuna, Thunnus obesus, and yellowfin tuna, Thunnus albacares, caught by longlining in the western tropical Pacific were analyzed to examine their foods and to compare their feeding behavior. The food species of both bigeye and yellowfin tunas were primarily fishes, crustaceans, and cephalopods. A total of 15 fish, 6 crustacean, and 1 cephalopod species were identified from their stomach contents, of which lantern fish (Myctophum sp.) was the most important food for both tuna species. No significant differences in species composition of food items between bigeye and yellowfin tunas were observed, indicating that in the same habitat the tunas have a similar feeding behavior. However, while they showed a remarkable similarity in diet composition, significant quantitative differences on the basis of IRI values were observed in several diet species, such as Myctophidae, Alepisauridae, Oplophoridae, Gammaridae, and Onychoteuthidae.

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