• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연안 파랑 모델

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Characteristics of Acoustic Environment in three regions along the Korean East Coast (한반도 연안 3개 해역에서의 수중음향환경 특성)

  • Park S.W.;Yun J. Y.;Kim K.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2004
  • 동해는 크게 북한한류계수의 지배적인 영향을 받는 북부해역, 동한난류계수의 지배적인 영향을 받는 남부해역과 이들이 만나서 극전선이 형성되는 중부해역 등 세 해역으로 구분할 수 있고 이러한 환경에서의 해군 함정의 대잠탐지환경은 같은 동해라 하더라도 크게 다를 것으로 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 저주파 거리종속 모델인 RAM 을 이용하여 평균해황 하에서 각 해역에서의 전달손실 값을 비교하였다. 음원을 수심 100m, 수신기 수심을 10m와 100m로 설정하여 실험을 하였으며 아울러 평균해황이 아닌 일정시기에 관측한 순간해황 자료를 통한 모델결과도 같이 분석하였다. 실험결과, 연안에 위치한 음원으로부터 음파가 외해로 전달됨에 따라 냉난수대간의 수온전선 영향을 받게되며 수온전선을 통과하면서 남부해역에서의 음파는 중부 및 북부해역 보다 난류의 영향을 더 많이 받게된다. 따라서 북부보다는 중부해역이, 중부보다는 남부해역에서의 전달손실값이 더 커지게 된다. 특히 이러한 경향은 북한한류계수가 발달하여 난류와 수온전선이 형성되는 8월에 더 큰 것으로 나타났다.

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Direct Numerical Simulation on the Nonlinear Dynamic Responses among Wave, Structure and Seabed ($\cdot$구조물$\cdot$지반의 비선형 동적응답해석을 위한 직접수치해석기법의 개발)

  • Hur Dong Soo;Kim Chang Hoon;Lee Kwang Ho;Kim Do Sam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2005
  • Accurate estimation of the wave-induced pore water pressure in the seabed is key factor in studying the stability of the seabed in the vicinity of coastal structure. Most of the existing numerical models for wave structure seabed interaction have been linked through applying hybrid numerical technique which is analysis method separating the wave field and seabed regime. Therefore, it is necessary to develope a numerical model f3r simulating accurately wave$\cdot$structure$\cdot$ seabed interaction under wave loadings by the single domain approach for wave field and seabed regime together. In this study, direct numerical simulation is newly proposed. In this model, modeled fluid drag has been used to detect the hydraulic properties according to the varied geometrical shape inside the porous media by considering the turbulence resistance as well as laminar resistance. Contrary to hybrid numerical technique, direct numerical simulation avoids the explicit formulation of the boundary conditions at the fluid/porous media interface. A good agreement has been obtained by the comparison between existed experimental results by hydraulic model test and direct numerical simulation results far wave $\cdot$structure$\cdot$seabed interaction. Therefore, the newly proposed numerical model is a powerful tool for estimating the nonlinear dynamic responses among a structure, its seabed foundation and water waves.

Mathematical Model for 3-Dimensional Circulation in Surf Zone (쇄파대 3차원 흐름에 대한 수학적 모형)

  • Lee, Jung-Lyul;Hsiang Wang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.369-383
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    • 1993
  • An amended form of radiation stress is presented in the present model and the existence of the surface advection terms is verified through comparisons with wave energy equation. The model yields circulation patterns in both cross-shore and longshore directions on the plane beach slope. Comparison with laboratory experiments showed good agreements. Finally, a quasi-three dimensional model suitable for the entire nearshore zone is developed by linking the depth-integrated properties with vertical profiles.

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A Study on the Prediction of Wave Deformation Model (파랑변형 모형의 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Ok, Chi-Yul;Min, Ill-Kyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1995
  • the necessity of development of the Nearshore zone greatly emphasis in recent years. In the wave deformation model, we can get the wave height and wave direction using the hyperbolic mild slope equation considered the reflection wave. Radiation Stress the driving force of flow was calculated by the Watanabe and Maruyama who proposed on the partial standing wave. In the surf zone, applying the Izumiya and Horikawa's turbulent model considered the bottom friction and energy dissipation, we compared and examined with the Numerical model and Hydraulic test result of Watanabe and Maruyama. This model results obtained for Jin-ha Beach agreed well with the Numerical results. This model is expected so helpful to solve the prediction of the wave deformation problems in the development of the Nearshore zone in the future.

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Examinations on the Wave Hindcasting of the Abnormal Swells in the East Coast (동해안 이상 너울 추산에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Tae-Rim;Lee, Kang-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2008
  • Abnormally large swells that appeared on the coast of the East Sea in October in 2005 and 2006 were simulated using SWAN model to examine the accuracy of the model for future forecasting Seawind data calculated based on the weather chart ant bottom topography were used for input data, and the model was operated more than 20 days before the observed swells to avoid the problems from the cold start of the model. The comparisons with observed wind and wave data were unsatisfactory and neededmore improvement in terms of swell component in the wave model as well as the quality of seawind data. The satellite wind and wave data can be good candidates for future comparison of the wave model results in the East Sea.

An Experimental Study of Sediment Transport Patterns behind Offshore Structure (외해 구조물 배후의 표사이동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Shin Seung-Ho;Hong Keyyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2004
  • Recently, securing a vast land in the land region becomes more difficult and efforts to seek its alternation in the sea area have been increased. As a consequence, the coastal region has been faced to extensive beach erosion problems. In planning offshore structures such as artificial islands, it is necessary to forecast the influence of the structure construction exerting on the beach erosion of the adjacent coast. In the present study, the sediment movement pattern behind offshore structure was examined through a series of three dimensional movable bed experiments, so as to develop the numerical model which forecasts morphological change including beach erosions. The experimental results reveal that the sediment movement patterns of the beach line side and the depth region are separated at a certain boundary line. In details, at the beach side including swash zone the sediment movement becomes dominant, which is governed by a relation between depth contours and incident wave directions, while at the depth region the bed load and suspended load due to the orbit motion of waves are carried by nearshore currents, and both movements are clearly separated at a specified boundary that is related to partial standing wave from the beach. It is expected that these results can be effectively used for verification of a numerical model on morphological change of the coast.

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Determination of Design Parameters with SWAN Model at Southwest Coast (SWAN모형을 이용한 남서 도서해역에서의 설계 파라메타 추출)

  • Kim, Kang-Min;Kang, Suk-Hyung;Lee, Joong-Woo;Lee, Hoon;Kwon, So-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the storms which hit Korean Peninsula are getting bigger, and the damages from the storms are wide spreaded. Thus, and approach with disaster prebention to offshore area and/or opened island area is neccessary. The existing wave design parameter was calculated with linear regular wave models inputting deep water design wave or wind sources. so it wasn't able to deal with wind-induced waves, interactions with waves, and redistribution of wave energy simultaneously. In this study, we made numerical simulation with SWAN(Simulation Waves Nearshore) Model which can consider development of waves and winds and their interference. The result from this model shows much different with those from existing model's. so the result from this study, especially in this modeling area, could be used for harbor design and coastal disaster prevention field in the future.

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Study on the extraction of ocean wind, wave and current using SAR (SAR를 이용한 해풍, 파랑, 해류 추출 기법 연구)

  • Kang, Moon-Kyung;Park, Yong-Wook;Lee, Moon-Jin;Lee, Hoon-Yol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2006
  • Recently satellite SAR techniques have become essential observation tools for various ocean phenomena such as wind, wave, and current. The CMOD4 and CMOD-IFR2 models are used to calculate the magnitude of wind at SAR resolution with no directional information. Combination of the wave-SAR spectrum analysis and the inter-look cross-spectra techniques provides amplitude and direction of the ocean wave over a square-km sized imagette, The Doppler shift measurement of SAR image yields surface speed of the ocean current along the rador looking direction, again at imagette resolution. In this paper we report the development of a SAR Ocean processor (SOP) incorporating all of these techniques. We have applied the SOP to several RADARSAT-1 images of the coast of Korean peninsula and compared the results with oceanographic data, which showed reliability of spaceborne SAR-based oceanographic research.

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Study on the Extraction of Ocean Wind, Wave and Current using SAR (SAR를 이용한 해풍, 파랑, 해류 추출 기법 연구)

  • Kang, Moon-Kyung;Park, Yong-Wook;Lee, Moon-Jin;Lee, Hoon-Yol
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.1 s.117
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2007
  • Recently satellite SAR techniques have become essential observation tools for various ocean phenomena such as wind, wave, and current. The CMOD4 and CMOD-IFR2 models are used to calculate the magnitude of wind at SAR resolution with no directional information. Combination of the wave-SAR spectrum analysis and the inter-look cross-spectra techniques provides amplitude and direction of the ocean wave over a square-km sized imagette, The Doppler shift measurement of SAR image yields surface speed of the ocean current along the radar looking direction, again at imagette resolution. In this paper we report the development of a SAR Ocean processor(SOP) incorporating all of these techniques. We have applied the SOP to several RADARSAT-1 images of the coast of Korean peninsula and compared the results with oceanographic data, which showed reliability of spaceborne SAR-based oceanographic research.

Prediction on Mooring Tension & Motion Response Characteristics of a Floating Dock in Regular Waves (규칙파 중 플로팅 도크의 운동응답특성 및 계류장력 추정)

  • Oh, Young-Cheol;Gim, Ok-Sok;Ko, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2013
  • The paper was investigated on the mooring forces(or tension) and motion response characteristics for a 8-point mooring floating dock in regular waves using a commercial code(AQWA). To achieve the aim of the research, a numerical simulation was adapted on an inner port environment condition, which the water depth is 10 meters, significant wave amplitude(1.05 m). wave period(3.85 sec), wind speed(20.21 m/s), wind and current direction ($90^{\circ}$), incident waves(${\chi}=180^{\circ}$, $135^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$). The dimension of the numerical model is length(140 m), breadth(32 m), depth(14.6 m). The maximum length of a mooring line is 120m. We can expected that roll and pitch motions appeared in beam seas better than head sea. the mooring forces also indicated higher in bean seas than in head seas including wind forces.