• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연소 해석

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연소관 유동성형 제작공정에 관한 유한요소 해석

  • 윤수진;박성한;이경훈;은일상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 1996
  • 현재 로켓. 추진연소관을 제작하는데 이용되고 있는 유동성형공정을 유한요소기법을 이용 해석을 수행하였으며 또한 기존 해석접근법과의 비교도 기술 되어 있다. 대부분의 기존 해석방법은 압출공정의 유사성에 근거하여 해석이 수행되어 왔던 반면 본 연구에서는 유동성형 공정을 연속적인 쐐기 압인과의 유사성으로 보아 해석을 수행하였다. 그 해석결과로는 유동성형시 발생되는 성형된 부분에서의 두께증가량이 예측되었다. 또한 공정후 비롯되는 격자 형태는 유사하나, 응력 등 다른 변수들의 분포가 압출공정에 근거한 해석결과와 상이하게 나타났다.

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Numerical Investigation of Dual Mode Ramjet Combustor Using Quasi 1-Dimensional Solver (근사 1차원 솔버를 이용한 이중모드 램제트 연소실 해석)

  • Yang, Jaehoon;Nam, Jaehyun;Kang, Sanghun;Yoh, Jai-ick
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.909-917
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    • 2021
  • In this work, a one-dimensional combustor solver was constructed for the scramjet control m odel. The governing equations for fluid flow, Arrhenius based combustion kinetics, and the inje ction model were implemented into the solver. In order to validate the solver, the zero-dimensi onal ignition delay problem and one-dimensional scramjet combustion problem were considered and showed that the solver successfully reproduced the results from the literature. Subsequentl y, a ramjet analysis algorithm under subsonic speed conditions was constructed, and a study o n the inlet Mach number of the combustor was carried out through the thermal choking locatio ns at ram conditions. In such conditions, a model for precombustion shock train analysis was i mplemented, and the algorithm for transition section analysis was introduced. In addition, in or der to determine the appropriateness of the ram mode analysis in the code, the occurrence of a n unstart was studied through the length of the pseudo-shock in the isolator. A performance a nalysis study was carried out according to the geometry of the combustor.

Formation of Oxy-Fuel MILD Combustion under Different Operating Conditions (가동조건 변화에 따른 순산소 마일드 연소 형성 연구)

  • Lee, Pil Hyong;Hwang, Sang Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.577-587
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    • 2016
  • Although the formation of oxy-fuel MILD combustion is considered one of the promising combustion technologies for high thermal efficiency, low emissions and stability have been reported as difficulties. In this paper, the effect of combustor geometry and operating conditions on the formation of oxy-fuel MILD combustion was analyzed using numerical simulation. The results show that the high temperature region and average temperature decreased due to an increase in oxygen inlet velocity; moreover, a high degree of temperature uniformity was achieved using an optimized combination of fuels and an oxygen injection configuration without external oxygen preheating. In particular, the oxy-fuel MILD combustion flame was found to be very stable with a combustion flame region at equivalence ratio 0.90, fuel velocity 10 m/s, oxygen velocity 200 m/s, and nozzle distance 33.5 mm.

Evaluation of Combustion Mechanism of Droplet Cluster in Premixed Spray Flame by Simultaneous Time-Series Measurement (동시 시계열 계측에 의한 예혼합 분무화염 내 유적군 연소기구의 평가)

  • Hwang, Seung-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.442-448
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    • 2009
  • To evaluate the combustion mechanism of each droplet cluster downstream of the premixed spray flame, the simultaneous time-series measurements were conducted by using optical measurement system consisting of laser tomography, multi-color integrated Cassegrain receiving optics (MICRO) and phase Doppler anemometer (PDA). Furthermore, the group combustion number of droplet cluster was estimated experimentally, and the combustion mechanism of droplet cluster was examined applying the theoretical analysis. The group combustion number, $G_c$, was experimentally estimated about all droplet cluster verified by planar images, and it was classified into the internal group combustion mode and the external group combustion mode according to the theoretical analysis. It is found that there are cases in which the group combustion number estimated experimentally for droplet cluster agree or disagree with the classification by theoretical analysis. The reason of disagreement is considered due to that the group combustion number was only estimated by the geometrical arrangement of droplets in cluster, and that the actual phenomenon is three-dimensional but the measurement system is two-dimensional.

복합재연소관과 노즐의 결합부위에대한 응력 및 파손해석

  • Hong, Chang-Seon;Kim, Yong-Wan;Park, Ji-Yang;Jo, Won-Man;Jeong, Bal;Hwang, Tae-Gi
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.10 s.164
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 1992
  • 복합재 연소관과 노즐을 기계적 체결방법으로 결합하면 결합부위에서 재료의 불연속성과 기하학적 불연속성으로 인한 높은 응력집중이 발생해 구조적으로 매우 취약하게 됩니다. 복합재 연소관의 경우에는 내압을 받는 원통형 구조물이므로 기존의 평판에 대한 연구결과를 그대로 사용할수 없으므로, 이 글에서는 복합재 셀 구조물의 응력 및 파손 해석을 수행할수 있도록 1차전단변형 셀이론을 이용한 유한요소해석 프로그램을 개발하였습니다. 기계적체결부위의 모델링에 대해 검토하였으며 복합재료의 파손평가에 사용되는 여러가지 파손식을 적용해 비교하였습니다. 이 해석 방법을 이용해 복합재 연소관의 적층각, 볼트직경, 연소관의 끝단까지의 길이 등이 파손하중에 미치는 영향을 제시하였습니다

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Effect of Thermal Barrier Coating and Film Cooling Condition on the Cooling Performance of Liquid-propellant Rocket Engine Combustor (액체로켓 엔진 연소기의 열차폐 코팅 및 막냉각 조건에 따른 냉각 성능 변화 해석)

  • Joh, Miok;Kim, Seong-Ku;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2014
  • The effect of ceramic thermal barrier coating thickness on the cooling performance of a liquid-propellant rocket engine combustor has been investigated through combustion/cooling performance analysis whose results verified against measured data from hot-firing tests. Also have been confirmed the effects of film cooling amount near the face plate on the coolant temperature and on the thermal barrier coating surface temperature. Some important points to be considered for designing cooling schemes for regeneratively cooled rocket engine combustor have been drawn and reviewed from present study and further verification of the analysis tool should be performed in the future.

Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Combustion Flow in HyShot Scramjet Combustor (HyShot 스크램제트 연소기내의 난류 연소 유동해석)

  • Won, Su-Hee;Jeung, In-Seuck;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes numerical efforts to investigate combustion characteristics of HyShot scramjet engine. The corresponding altitude, angle of attack, and equivalence ratio are 28 km, $0^{\circ}$, and 0.426 respectively. $H_2$ and OH mass fraction show that the upstream recirculation zone of injector has flame-holding effects and main combustion begins at 15 cm downstream from cowl. Two-dimensional simulation reasonably predicts combustor inner pressure and also reveals periodic combustion characteristics of HyShot scramjet engine.

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Spray Combustion Analysis for Unsteady State in Combustion Chamber of Liquid Rocket Engine Considering Droplet Fluctuation (액적변동을 고려한 액체로켓의 연소실 내 비정상 분무연소 해석)

  • Jeong, Dae-Kwon;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2006
  • A numerical study for spray combustion of fluctuated fuel and oxidizer droplets injected into combustion chamber has been conducted for the analysis of spray combustion considering characteristics of injector. The 2 dimensional unsteady state flow fields have been calculated by using QUICK Scheme and SIMPLER Algorithm. As the spray model, DSF model and Euler-Lagrange Scheme have been used. The sine Auction has been used for droplet fluctuation model of fuel and oxidizer, while the coupling effects of the droplets between gas phase and evaporated vapor have been calculated by using PSIC model.

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Analysis of Performance and Combustion Characteristics in KSR-III Liquid Rocket Engine with Combustion Instability Passive Control Device(Baffle) (연소 불안정 수동제어 기구(배플)를 장착한 KSR-III 액체 로켓엔진의 성능 및 연소특성 해석)

  • 문윤완;류철성;설우석;김영목;이수용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2003
  • The combustion characteristics of the KSR-III engine were investigated numerically from the viewpoint of performance and combustion field. For numerical analysis of KSR-III engine with hub-and-spoke baffle, 3-D calculation was performed about $30^{\cire}$ section and the prediction of performance was in a good agreement with hot-firing test result. As a result of baffle installed, the performance of KSR-III engine was reduced in comparison with no baffle case and local high temperature region appeared on injector plate, combustion wall and baffle wall, This calculation was used practically as basic data for designing injector plate with film cooling holes and predicting the performance of KSR-III final flight test.

Thrust Analysis of Combustor Through Control of Scramjet Propulsion System (스크램제트 추진 시스템의 비행 제어를 통한 연소기의 추력 분석)

  • Ko, Hyosang;Yang, Jaehoon;Yoh, Jai ick;Choi, Hanlim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2021
  • The PID controller with fin angle and thrust as control input was designed based on the aerodynamic data of scramjet system. Flight simulation following a given trajectory which strike the target point after climb and cruise with constant dynamic pressure was conducted. After that, the required thrust for the climb and cruise was calculated and the required fuel flow rate for the hydrogen fuel dual mode scramjet combustor was analyzed. The combustor analysis of this study which conducted on integrated model of independently developed inlet, combustor, nozzles and external aerodynamic models, laying the foundation for the integrated design of the air breathing hypersonic system.