• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연구자쌍

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Calculation of a Threshold for Decision of Similar Features in Different Spatial Data Sets (이종의 공간 데이터 셋에서 매칭 객체 판별을 위한 임계값 산출)

  • Kim, Jiyoung;Huh, Yong;Yu, Kiyun;Kim, Jung Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2013
  • The process of a feature matching for two different spatial data sets is similar to the process of classification as a binary class such as matching or non-matching. In this paper, we calculated a threshold by applying an equal error rate (EER) which is widely used in biometrics that classification is a main topic into spatial data sets. In a process of discriminating what's a matching or what's not, a precision and a recall is changed and a trade-off appears between these indexes because the number of matching pairs is changed when a threshold is changed progressively. This trade-off point is EER, that is, threshold. To the result of applying this method into training data, a threshold is estimated at 0.802 of a value of shape similarity. By applying the estimated threshold into test data, F-measure that is a evaluation index of matching method is highly value, 0.940. Therefore we confirmed that an accurate threshold is calculated by EER without person intervention and this is appropriate to matching different spatial data sets.

Construction of Citation Network of Authors Using URI (URI 기반 저자 인용 네트워크 구축 및 활용)

  • Koo, Hee-Kwan;Jung, Han-Min;Kang, In-Su;Lee, Seung-Woo;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2007
  • For the construction of accurate scientific citation information, author disambiguation should be primarily resolved. This study proposes a method that utilizes URI(Uniform Resource Identifier) to create precise author citation networks. The adoption of URIs for representing authors and papers in this study enables us to maintain the integrity of constantly changing citation information and to guarantee the accessibility to the right literature. In experiments, we extracted 2,872 author-centric citation relation pairs from recent major IT-related proceedings written in Korean. From those, 135 citation network groups were discovered. The findings of this study are expected to be applied to a variety of researcher network services and scientific information portal services.

LIGHT-TIME EFFECT AND MASS TRANSFER IN THE TRIPLE STAR SW LYNCIS (삼중성 SW Lyncis에서의 광시간 효과와 질량이동)

  • 김천휘
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1999
  • In this paper all the photoelectric times of minimum for the triple star SW Lyn have been analyzed in terms of light-time effect due to the third-body and secular period decreases induced by mass transfer process. The light-time orbit determined recently by Ogloza et al.(1998) were modified and improved. And it is found that the orbital period of SW Lyn have been decreasing secularly. The third-body revolves around the mass center of triple stars every $5^y.77$ in a highly eccentric elliptical orbit(e=0.61). The third-body with a minimum mass of $1.13M_{odot}$ may be a binary or a white dwarf. The rate of secular period-decrease were obtained as ${Delta}P/P=-12.45{ imes}10^{-11}$, implying the mass-transfer from the massive primary star to the secondary. The mass losing rate from the primary were calculated as about $1.24{ imes}10^{-8}M_{odot}/y$. It is noticed that the mass-transfer in SW Lyn system is opposite in direction to that deduced from it's Roche geometry by previous investigators.

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Address Auto-Resolution Network System for Neutralizing ARP-Based Attacks (ARP 기반 공격의 무력화를 위한 주소 자동 결정 네트워크 시스템)

  • Jang, RhongHo;Lee, KyungHee;Nyang, DaeHun;Youm, HeungYoul
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2017
  • Address resolution protocol (ARP) is used for binding a logical address to a physical address in many network technologies. However, since ARP is an stateless protocol, it always abused for performing ARP-based attacks. Researchers presented many technologies to improve ARP protocol, but most of them require a high implementation cost or scarify the network performance for improving security of ARP protocol. In this paper, we present an address auto-resoultion (AAR) network system to neutralize the ARP-based attacks. The AAR turns off the communication function of ARP messages(e.g. request and reply), but does not disable the ARP table. In our system, the MAC address of destination was designed to be derived from destination IP address so that the ARP table can be managed statically without prior knowledge (e.g., IP and MAC address pairs). In general, the AAR is safe from the ARP-based attacks since it disables the ARP messages and saves network traffics due to so.

The Effects of Individual Virtues and Couple's Virtues on Marital Satisfaction (부부의 개인별 덕목과 부부 덕목이 결혼만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Sua Lee;Young-gun Ko
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effects of individual virtues and couple's virtues on marital satisfaction. Virtues are the core characteristics valued by moral philosophers and religious thinkers: wisdom, courage, humanity, justice, temperance, and transcendence. Couple's virtues are the virtues being shared by husband and wife. In the current study, subjects consisted of 107 married couples living in Seoul and local areas in Korea. Each member of the couples was asked to fill out the questionnaires including short version of Values in Action-Inventory of Strengths(VIA-IS), couple's VIA-IS which is made out of VIA-IS to suit couples, and General Dissatisfaction Scale(GDS). Actor-Partner Interdependence Model was applied to assess the couple variables that are inter-dependent by nature. The results showed that couple's virtues had greater effects upon marital satisfaction than individual virtues did. The significance of possessing couple's virtues rather than individual virtues was discussed.

A Study on the Intellectual Structure of Domestic Library and Information Science Based on Co-Citation (동시인용 분석 기반 국내 문헌정보학 분야의 지적구조에 관한 연구)

  • MinHui Lee;Seung-Jin Kwak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.311-331
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    • 2023
  • This study attempted to explore the characteristics of knowledge communication and investigate important research topics and key authors by analyzing major academic papers in the field of LIS in Korea for five years from 2018 to 2022. The research method collected and analyzed papers published for five years in four key journals in the field of domestic Library and Information Science from the Korean Citation Index (KCI) database. The paper was selected to extract the author data of the paper and the data of the reference, and network visualization was performed by conducting literature co-citation analysis and author co-citation analysis using Netminer. As a result of the analysis, it was possible to derive a pair of co-citations between authors, and it was confirmed that it is important to include multiple authors in the intellectual structure analysis in the academic field through co-citation frequency analysis among researchers. The literature confirmed the correlation between the topics of the paper, and it was found that research related to Library and Information Science was centered on the topics of library, digital, user, service, and data.

Variations of Speed of Sound and Attenuation Coefficient with Porosity and Structure in Bone Mimics (뼈 모사체에서 다공율 및 구조에 대한 음속 및 감쇠계수의 변화)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Choi, Min-Joo;Lee, Kang-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, polyacetal bone mimics with circular cylindrical pores were used to investigate variations of speed of sound and attenuation coefficient with porosity and microarchitecture in bone. The speed of sound and attenuation coefficient of the 6 bone mimics with porosities from 0 % to 65.9 % were measured by a through-transmission method in water, using a pair of broadband, unfocused transducers with a diameter of 12.7 mm and a center frequency of 1.0 MHz. Independently of the structural properties of the bone mimics, the speed of sound decreased almost linearly with the increasing porosity. The attenuation coefficient measured at 1.0 MHz exhibited linear or nonlinear correlations with the porosity, depending on the structural properties of the bone mimics. These results are consistent with those previously published by other researchers using bone samples and mimics, and advances our understanding of the relationships of the ultrasonic parameters for the diagnosis of osteoporosis with the bone density and microarchitecture in human bones.

A Study on Identifying and Utilizing PID-Based Research Entity at a National Level (국가 차원의 PID 기반 연구 개체의 식별 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Gyuhwan Kim
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.215-237
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    • 2024
  • This study proposes a selection plan for research entities and PIDs and a strategy for building and operating a PID consortium based on a survey of advanced cases of research entities and PID operations in major countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Japan, China, and Australia. The criteria for selecting research entities and PIDs are 'research life cycle' and 'PID infrastructure maturity'. Based on the two selection criteria, it is proposed to prioritize research entity-PID pairs such as 'Researcher-ORCID', 'Publication-DOI', 'Data-DOI', 'Institution-ROR', 'Grant-DOI', and 'Project-RAiD' and expand to other research entities and PIDs in the emerging stage. The strategy for establishing and operating a PID consortium should encourage the participation of various PID stakeholders, identify the latest trends through collaborative networks with domestic and international PID organizations, lead education and outreach activities to raise awareness and increase utilization of PID, and secure policy support and financial stability. This is expected to lay the foundation for domestic research entities to gain visibility and accessibility at the global level.

Dependencies of Group Velocity and Attenuation Coefficient on Structural Properties in Copper and Nickel Foams with an Open-Celled Structure as Trabecular-Bone-Mimicking Phantoms (해면질골 팬텀으로서 개포된 구조를 갖는 구리폼 및 니켈폼에서 구조적 특성에 대한 군속도 및 감쇠계수의 의존성)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Lee, Kang-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.158-166
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    • 2011
  • In the present study, copper and nickel foams with an open-celled structure as trabecular-bone-mimicking phantoms were used to investigate the dependencies of group velocity and attenuation coefficient on structural properties such as trabecular thickness (Tb.Th) and trabecular separation (Tb.Sp) in trabecular bone. The group velocity and attenuation coefficient of the copper and nickel foams were measured by a through-transmission method in water, using a pair of broadband, unfocused transducers with a diameter of 12.7 mm and a center frequency of 1.0 MHz. The separation of the Biot's fast and slow waves was consistently observed in the ultrasonic signals transmitted through the copper and nickel foams. The group velocities of the copper and nickel foams showed highly positive correlations with Tb.Th and Tb.Sp. The attenuation coefficient of the copper foam showed a highly negative correlation with Tb.Th and Tb.Sp, whereas that of the nickle foam showed a highly positive correlation with Tb.Th and Tb.Sp. These results advance our understanding of those previously reported by other researchers using trabecular bone samples or phantoms.

Development of Reference Korean Organ and Effective Dose Calculation Online System (웹 기반 표준한국인 장기 흡수선량 및 유효선량 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Sooyeun;Yeom, Yeon Soo;Kim, Jae Hyeon;Lee, Hyun Su;Han, Min Cheol;Jeong, Jong Hwi;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2014
  • Recently High-Definition Reference Korean-Man (HDRK-Man) and High-Definition Reference Korean-Woman (HDRK-Woman) were constructed in Korea. The HDRK phantoms were designed to represent respectively reference Korean male and female to calculate effective doses for Korean by performing Monte Carlo dose calculation. However, the Monte Carlo dose calculation requires detailed knowledge on computational human phantoms and Monte Carlo simulation technique which regular researchers in radiation protection dosimetry and practicing health physicists do not have. Recently the UFPE (Federal University of Pernambuco) research group has developed, and opened to public, an online Monte Carlo dose calculation system called CALDOSE_X(www.caldose.org). By using the CALDOSE_X, one can easily perform Monte Carlo dose calculations. However, the CALDOSE_X used caucasian phantoms to calculate organ doses or effective doses which are limited for Korean. The present study developed an online reference Korean dose calculation system which can be used to calculate effective doses for Korean.