• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역할위임

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Delegation using Sub-Role in Role-based Access Control (역할기반 접근통제에서의 부분역할을 이용한 권한위임 기법)

  • 전진우;전준철;유기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.775-777
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    • 2003
  • 역할기반 접근통제는 많은 조직에서 효과적으로 사용되고 있다. 역할기반 접근통제에서 권한은 역할과 관련이 되어 있고 사용자는 역할과 관련된 권한을 얻기 위해 역할의 일원이 되어진다. 역할기반 접근통제에서의 사용자 권한위임은 한 사용자가 인증 된 다른 사용자에게 자신의 권한을 위임하여 권한을 위임 한자신과 같은 역할의 일원이 되게 하는 것이다. 그러나 기존의 역할기반 접근통제 모델에서는 권한의 일부를 위임하는 것이 어려웠다. 본 논문에서는 역할을 위임을 위한 부분역할로 나누어 권한의 일부를 위임 가능하게 함으로써 권한 전체를 위임했을 때의 문제를 방지하고, 접근통제에서의 최소권한 원칙과 임무분리 원칙을 만족하게 하는 권한위임 방법을 제안하였다.

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Hybrid Technique based on one way and two way delegation in Role-based Access Control (역할기반 접근통제에서의 단방향과 양방향이 고려된 하이브리드한 위임기법)

  • 양혜진;전준철;전진우;김용석;유기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2004
  • 권한위임은 역할기반-접근통제에서 중요한 정책의 하나로 한 역할에서 다른 역할로 권한의 일부 또는 전부를 위임하는 것을 말한다. 대부분의 계층적 역할기반-접근통제 시스템에서는 권한위임 시에 회수까지 고려한 위임을 지원하는 모델이 일반적이다. 하지만 권한위임에 있어서 역할권한의 회수가 불필요하거나 회수를 할 때 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 역할권한의 회수가 필요하지 않는 경우에 시스템의 복잡성을 감소시키기 위한 방안으로써 단방향 권한 위임 기법을 정의하며, 일반적인 위임과 단방향 권한 위임이 같이 고려된 하이브리드한 위임 기법을 제안한다.

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Role-Based Delegation Model Using Available Time (가용 시간을 이용한 역할 기반 위임 모델)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ja;Chang, Tae-Mu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.1 s.111
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2007
  • The existing RBAC models are not sufficient for managing delegations or separation of roles. Researches have been done on RBDM(Role Based Delegation Model) that deal with delegating role or permission to other users. In this paper, we divide the delegated roles into two groups: periodic and temporary delegation roles. When a role is delegated, a time period is assigned together, which is used to revoke the permission of delegated role automatically. In our model, the role of monotonic delegation by an original user can be revoked at any time in case of malicious use by the delegated user. The contribution of our model is that the malicious use of delegated role can be prohibited and security vulnerability in the role hierarchy due to role delegations can be alleviated. The proposed model, T RBDM(Time out Based RBDM) is analyzed and compared with the conventional models, such as RBDM0, RBDM1 and PBDM. Our model shows an advantage over other models in terms of security robustness.

Multi-Step Delegation Based On Task-Role-Based Access Control Model (T-RBAC에 기반한 사용자 수준의 다단계 위임기법)

  • Na, Min-Sun;Park, Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.871-873
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    • 2002
  • RBAC은 역할 계층구조에서 권한의 계승과 의무분리와 같은 제약조건을 다룸으로써 접근권한의 관리를 수월하게 하고 기업환경을 잘 반영말 수 있는 장점이 있다. 하지만 RBAC은 현실세계의 기업환경에서 빈번히 이루어지는 권한의 위임을 제대로 구현하지 못한다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자신의 고유역할 뿐만 아니라 상위 역할로부터 위임받은 새로운 위임 역할을 생성함으로써 역할계층 구조상의 다른 역할의 사용자에게 다른 과업을 할당해 줄 수 있도록 하여, 최소 권한의 원칙을 만족하는 다단계 위임을 구현하였다. 위임 시에 생길 수 있는 보안 문제를 해결하기 위해서 역할단위가 아닌 과업단위의 위임으로 제안하고, 과업단위의 의무분리를 적용하였으며, 위임 할 수 있는 과업을 규정하고 최하위 역할을 지정하였다. 기존의 다단계 모델에서 제안된 기법과의 비교를 통해서 본 논문에서 제안된 기법이 실제 기업에서 이루어지는 다단계 위임을 타당하게 구현할 수 있음을 보인다. 또한 T-RBCA을 기반으로 ARBAC97을 적용해서 제안된 기법을 모델링하고 Prototype을 구현하였다.

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User-Level Delegation in Extended Role-Based Access Control Model (확장된 역할기반 접근제어 모델에서의 사용자 수준의 위임기법)

  • 박종화
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2001
  • In current role-based systems, security officers handle assignments of users to roles. This may increase management efforts in a distributed environment because of the continuous involvement from security officers. The role-based delegation provides a means for implementing RBAC in a distributed environment. The basic idea of a role-based delegation is that users themselves may delegate role authorities to other users to carry out some functions on behalf of the former. This paper presents a user-level delegation model, which is based on Extended Role-Based Access Control(ERBAC). ERBAC provides finer grained access control on the base of subject and object level than RBAC model.

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A Study on The Delegation of Role in Role Based Access Control (역할 기반 접근 제어에서 역할 위임에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Kyu;Lee, Jea-Kwang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.3
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2003
  • RBAC is an Access Control Mechanism for security administration of system resource and technique attracting in commercial fields because of reducing cost and complexity of security administration in large network. Many RBAC's research is progressive but several problems such as the delegation of role have been pointed out concerning the mechanism. It is necessary that a person's role delegate someone with reliability by reasons of a leave of absence, sick leave and the others. But the existing RBAC standards don't give definition of the delegation of roles. In this paper, we propose RBAC model that delegator can delegate subset of role and permission to a delegatee so that more efficient access control may be available.

Design of the ERBAC for Role Delegations (역할 위임을 위한 ERBAC 설계)

  • Oh, Sug-Kyun;Kim, Seong-Ryeol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.7
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2003
  • This paper applies RBAC policy for solving on the security problems when it will be operated several business on the distributed environments and designed Extended RBAC (ERBAC) model that it is possible to manage security systems on the distributed environments. The designed ERBAC model is based on RBAC96 model due to Sandu et al and added role delegations. Therefor, the designed ERBAC model have the advantage of the following . it can be processed of business without interrupts and implemented server system without modifying its source code, high migration, easy and simple of secure managing.

FuRBAC : Function-Unit Delegation On Role-Based Access Control Model (FuRBAC 모델 : 권한위임이 기능단위로 설정 가능한 역할 기반 접근제어 모델)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Cho, Nam-Deok;Yun, E.Joong
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • With role-based access control, access decisions are based on the roles that individual users have as part of an organization. In this paper, we propose a new RBAC model that a user delegate a permission to another user with function-unit for practical organization. A function-unit delegation is more safe than existing delegations on RBAC model. And FuRBAC model has a authentication to supervise security problems.

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An Advanced Permission-Based Delegation Model in RBAC (RBAC을 기반으로 하는 향상된 권한 위임 모델)

  • Kim, Tae-Shik;Chang, Tae-Mu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.6 s.109
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2006
  • RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) has advantages in managing access controls, because it offers the role inheritance and separation of duty in role hierarchy structures. However, RBAC does not process delegation of permission effectively that occurs frequently in the real world. This paper proposes an Advanced Permission-Based Delegation Model(APBDM) that guarantees permanency of delegated permissions and does not violate security principle of least privilege and separation of duty. APBDM, based on the well-known RBAC96, supports both user-to-user and role-to-role delegation. A delegator can give permission to a specific person, that is delegatee, and the permission can be withdrawn whenever the delegator wants. Our model is analyzed and shown to be effective in the present paper.

Rule-Based Framework for user level delegation model in Role Based Access Control (역할기반 접근제어에서의 사용자 수준의 위임기법에 대한 Rule-Based Framework)

  • 박종화
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.139-154
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    • 2001
  • In current role-based systems, security officers handle assignments of users to roles. This may increase management efforts in a distributed environment because of the continuous involvement from security officers. The technology of role-based delegation provides a means for implementing RBAC in a distributed environment with empowerment of individual users. The basic idea behind a role-based delegation is that users themselves may delegate role authorities to other users to carry out some functions on behalf of the former. This paper presents a rule-based framework for user-level delegation model in which a user can delegate role authority by creating new delegation roles. Also, a rule-based language for specifying and enforcing the policies is introduced.

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