• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역할놀이

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A study of instructional learning for computer operating principles by role playing in elementary schools (역할놀이학습을 이용한 컴퓨터 동작원리 교수학습 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Woong;Lee, Jae-Inn
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2005
  • 초등학교의 컴퓨터교육에서는 현재 컴퓨터의 활용적 측면을 강조하여 교육하고 있는 실정이다. 하지만, 이제는 지금까지 소홀했던 컴퓨터의 기본 개념과 원리의 이해를 교육해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 학생들이 앞으로 접해야할 컴퓨터교과의 많은 내용 중의 하나인 컴퓨터의 동작원리를 보다 쉽게 접근해서 이해하고 활용한 학습하는 데 주안점을 두고자 한다. 컴퓨터 동작원리를 보다 체계적이고 쉽게 접근하기 위한 역할놀이학습을 수업현장에 적용하여 컴퓨터교과가 실용적인 측면 뿐 만 아니라 근본적인 원리 및 개념 이해의 교육도 필요함을 보이고자 한다.

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Reflections on Parenting and Its Meanings : Self-Reports of Mothers in Filial Therapy Sessions (부모-자녀 놀이치료 과정에서 어머니의 자기보고에 나타난 부모역할 수행에 대한 반성과 그 의미)

  • Chung, Kai Sook;Lee, Eun Ha;Goh, Eun Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.13-34
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    • 2006
  • The study analyzed reflections on parenting and its meaning represented on mothers' self-reports of filial therapy sessions. The filial therapy program consisted of understanding of child development and parental role, practicing new parenting skill, feedback from the play therapist, lectures on child-centered play therapy, supervision of mother's play therapy sessions, and writing journals. Through repeated meta-parenting experiences during the sessions, four mothers who had relationship problems with their children improved awareness of themselves as parents, authentic understanding of the mother-child relationship and development, and reflections of their parental abilities despite individual differences.

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The problem on the restortion and performance of "Jainpalkwangdae" (자인팔광대의 복원과 연희적 특징에 따른 문제)

  • Jung, Hyung-ho
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.19
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    • pp.61-86
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    • 2009
  • Jainpalkwangdae(慈仁八廣大) of Kyungsan area in Kyungbuk province was restored through over 50 years gap. This play basically has the structure of conflict - reconcillation, which is differentiated from a masque and a tightrope walking. The characters of this play are a nobleman, Malttuki (a servant), a legal wife and a second wife. Their personality is deviant from a existing Korean masque. This weird and artificial appearance may be a problem in the process of restoration. Otherwise, it might be a very different transmission type of masque. Therefore, we need to investigate why Jainpalkwangdae is different from a traditional masque.

Metaphor Analysis on Block Play of Day Care Center Teachers (어린이집 교사의 쌓기놀이에 대한 은유 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Lim, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the tendency and meaning of metaphors for block play. For this purpose, responses from 165 teachers in J area day care centers were collected using sentence completion metaphors. Collected data were analyzed through a categorization process using a qualitative research method based on previous research into metaphor analysis. From the results, first, block play trends from the metaphors were classified into two categories: content of block play, and characteristics of block play. The frequency in the order for Building Value of Play was higher. For the content of block play, composition had the highest frequency for trait of block play, and the basis of growth and development had the highest frequency in the Value of Block Play category. Second, the meanings of block play metaphors are composing, expressing, imagining, pleasure, freedom, and value of block play under Category Play, which was recognized as the basis of development, emotional development, social development, and creativity. Based on the results of the study, the value and role of block play in early childhood teacher education and in-service education should be further emphasized.

A Role-play base Instructional Learning Design for Personal Information Management's Importance:Focus on the third-grade elementary students (개인정보 관리의 중요성을 교육하기 위한 역할 놀이 교수학습 설계 : 부산광역시 초등학생 3학년 대상으로)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Rim, Hwakyung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2005
  • Recently, Internet utilization ratio of elementary school students is urgently increasing. On the other hand, elementary school students are not doing personal information management properly in the Internet. As a result, it is causing problem of information leakage. In this paper, we proposed a instructional learning method to teach importance of personal information management to an elementary school student. Proposed method is based on role-play instructional learning method. And applied to the third-year class in elementary school. We show that proposed method is effect in education than traditional teaching method about personal information management's importance.

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A Case Study of 2-year-old Infants' Attachment Security to a Child Care Teacher and Peer Play Process (보육교사에 대한 만 2세 영아의 애착 안정성과 또래놀이 과정에 관한 사례연구)

  • Shin, Dong Ju;Kim, So Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore about 2-year-old infants' attachment security to a child care teacher and peer play process through a case study. For this purpose, the attachment security was assessed with attachment Q-set to 2-year-old five infants at a day care center in Seoul. Participants of this study are four infants included two infants attached securely to their child care teacher and two infants attached insecurely to their child care teacher. Methods: Participant observation was conducted from April 12 to July 19 in 2018 through 36 observations in free play activities. The Data collected from the transcriptions of video shoots and teachers' interviews, child care plans, and reflexive journal was analyzed and interpreted. Results: The main results of the research were as follows: The beginning of peer play, when infants invited their peers to play, secure attachment infants selected suitable play partners and asked for a specific play behaviors. However, insecure attachment infants invited unsuitable play partners and asked uncertainly play actions to peers. In addition, when infants entered in-progress play, secure attachment infants understood the context of play but insecure attachment infants did not understand the context of play. In the progress of peer play, secure attachment infants cooperated with peers, shared play objects, but insecure attachment infants did not cooperate complementally with peers and express only their opinions. As well, insecure attachment infants could not play harmoniously without child care teacher's interventions. In the end of the peer play, secure attachment infants finished in collaboration with peers but insecure attachment infants failed to finish with the peers and was turned into play with the child care teacher because of peer conflict. Conclusion/Implications: This study has implications for basic resources to think about the role of child care teachers by helping them understand about the relation 2-year-old infants' attachment security to them and peer play process.

The Characteristics of Lessons Using Student-centered Analogies by Pre-service Science Teachers (학생 중심 비유를 사용한 예비과학교사의 수업에서 나타나는 특징 분석)

  • Kim, Minhwan;Kim, Sunghoon;Noh, Taehee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we investigated the characteristics of lessons using student-centered analogies by pre-service science teachers. Six pre-service science teachers at a college of education in Seoul participated in this study. They practiced lessons using student-centered analogies in teaching practices. We observed their planning lessons and the lessons. Also we interviewed them before and after their lessons. All the data collected were analyzed by using the constant comparative method. There were some cases where they did not clearly guide methods and rules of analogy activities when using physical analogy and role-playing analogy. Also, some of them invited students to predict the outcome of analogy activities. In lessons using role-playing analogy, they gave roles to only a few of students and had a trouble dealing with target concepts. In lessons using self-generated analogy, they had a hard time dealing with unexpected analogies that students generated and provided examples of analogies in order to help students to generate analogies. Educational implications of these findings are discussed.

The Development of Robot and Augmented Reality Based Contents and Instructional Model Supporting Childrens' Dramatic Play (로봇과 증강현실 기반의 유아 극놀이 콘텐츠 및 교수.학습 모형 개발)

  • Jo, Miheon;Han, Jeonghye;Hyun, Eunja
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.421-432
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop contents and an instructional model that support children's dramatic play by integrating the robot and augmented reality technology. In order to support the dramatic play, the robot shows various facial expressions and actions, serves as a narrator and a sound manager, supports the simultaneous interaction by using the camera and recognizing the markers and children's motions, records children's activities as a photo and a video that can be used for further activities. The robot also uses a projector to allow children to directly interact with the video object. On the other hand, augmented reality offers a variety of character changes and props, and allows various effects of background and foreground. Also it allows natural interaction between the contents and children through the real-type interface, and provides the opportunities for the interaction between actors and audiences. Along with these, augmented reality provides an experience-based learning environment that induces a sensory immersion by allowing children to manipulate or choose the learning situation and experience the results. In addition, the instructional model supporting dramatic play consists of 4 stages(i.e., teachers' preparation, introducing and understanding a story, action plan and play, evaluation and wrapping up). At each stage, detailed activities to decide or proceed are suggested.

The Effects of Young Children's Temperament, Parenting Styles and Teacher-Child Interactions on Peer Interactions (유아의 기질, 부모의 양육방식 및 교사-유아 상호작용이 또래상호작용에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Mi Ran
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.191-214
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate variables which have an influence on young children's peer interactions. The data of 966 4-year-old children and their parents and class teachers were extracted from the 5th Panel Study on Korean Children in 2012 by Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. The data were analyzed by means of ANOVA, Pearson's coefficient and multiple regression. The results were as follows: First, boys' play disruption and play disconnection were higher than girls', and girls' play interaction was higher than boys'. Second, sociability and activity of temperament, and teacher-child interaction were related to peer disruption. Third, teacher-child interaction and sociability of temperament significantly affected play interaction. Controlling parenting behavior of the mother was positively related to peer interaction in girls. Fourth, teacher-child interaction, sociability and emotionality of temperament significantly affected play disconnection. Social parenting behavior of the father was negatively related to play disconnection in boys. Lastly, teacher-child interaction was the clearest indicator for young children' peer interactions. These findings suggested a potential role of the teacher in young children's peer interactions.

The Influence of Maternal Childhood Experiences, Parental Reflection and Parental Role Satisfaction upon Mother's Reaction to Negative Emotions of Preschoolers: Mediated Moderation Effect Verification (어머니의 아동기 수용경험, 부모성찰, 부모역할만족도가 유아의 부정적 정서에 대한 어머니 반응에 미치는 영향: 매개된 조절효과 검증)

  • Oh, ji hyun;Choi, a young
    • Korean Journal of Play Therapy
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.427-448
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    • 2018
  • The study examined the mediated-moderation effect of parental reflection levels from maternal childhood experiences by the parents to mother's reaction to negative emotions of their preschoolers by examining it through the lens of parental role satisfaction. The participants in this study were 327 mothers who and their infants aged 3-6 years. They completed questionnaires on the maternal childhood experiences scale, parental reflection scale, parental role satisfaction scale and mother's reaction to negative emotions of their preschoolers scale. The results of the structural equation model analysis are as follows. First, a mediating model revealed that the relationship between maternal childhood experiences by parents and mother's reactions to negative emotions of their preschoolers was mediated by parental role satisfaction. Second, the results revealed the moderation effect of parents reflection levels on the relationship between maternal childhood experiences by parents and parental role satisfaction. Finally, parental reflection levels were also seen to have a mediated moderation effect of parental reflection level from maternal childhood experiences to mother's reaction to negative emotions of their preschoolers through parental role satisfaction. These results indicate the importance of parental reflection and parental role satisfaction.