• The Journal of Information Technology
• /
• v.4 no.3
• /
• pp.139-154
• /
• 2001

In current role-based systems, security officers handle assignments of users to roles. This may increase management efforts in a distributed environment because of the continuous involvement from security officers. The technology of role-based delegation provides a means for implementing RBAC in a distributed environment with empowerment of individual users. The basic idea behind a role-based delegation is that users themselves may delegate role authorities to other users to carry out some functions on behalf of the former. This paper presents a rule-based framework for user-level delegation model in which a user can delegate role authority by creating new delegation roles. Also, a rule-based language for specifying and enforcing the policies is introduced.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2002.11b
• /
• pp.979-982
• /
• 2002

본 논문에서는 로컬 또는 리모트에서 사용자가 서버 시스템에 접근하기 위해서 가장 먼저 거치게 되는 인증 절차 수행에 관련된 것으로 허가된 사용자의 접근만을 허용하고, 인증요청 메시지의 진위 여부를 확인시켜주는 기능과 사용자가 입력하는 중요 정보가 다른 사용자에게 유출되지 않도록 보장하는 기능을 추가한 신뢰성이 보장되는 인증방법을 소개한다. 본 논문에서는 역할기반의 접근제어 시스템을 커널 내부에 추가하고. 사용자인증에 비밀번호와 하드웨어 장치인 스마트카드를 사용함으로써 강화된 사용자 인증 시스템을 구현하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2001.10a
• /
• pp.73-76
• /
• 2001

다중등급을 갖고 있는 대용량 데이터베이스 환경에서 각 보안등급을 갖고 있는 사용자가 데이터베이스에 접근할 때 확장된 강제적 접근제어(MAC:Mandatory Access Control) 방식과 역한 그래프(Role Graph)를 이용해 하위등급의 사용자가 상위등급의 데이터를 추론하거나 인지하는 데이터 유출을 방지하여 데이터의 무결성(integrity)과 데이터베이스 관리시스템(DBMS:Database Management System) 전체의 보안을 유지하며 각 보안등급의 데이터와 사용자를 효율적으로 관리하고 제어한 수 있는 역할관리 보안모델을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
• /
• 2006.06a
• /
• pp.228-232
• /
• 2006

최근 활발히 개발 중인 보안운영체제의 핵심인 보안커널(security kernel)은 참조모니터(reference monitor)에서 주체(subject)가 객체(object)에 대한 실행(action) 권한을 판단함으로써 접근 제어를 실행한다. 보안운영체제의 대표적인 접근제어모델에는 다중레벨접근제어(MLS: Multi Level Security)모델과 역할기반접근제어(RBAC: Role Based Access Control) 모델 등이 있다. 리눅스 시스템에서 이러한 접근제어모델을 적용하기 위해서 접근 대상이 되는 객체들의 효과적인 분류가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스 환경에서 효과적인 접근제어모델을 적용하기 위하여 객체들을 객체 클래스(class)와 유형(type)을 기준으로 분류 하였다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
• /
• v.15 no.11
• /
• pp.163-171
• /
• 2010

RBAC(Role-Based Access Control) has advantages in managing access controls, because it offers the role inheritance and separation of duty in role hierarchy structures. Delegation is a mechanism of assigning access rights to a user. RBDM0 and RDM2000 models deal with user-to-user delegation. The unit of delegation in them is a role. However, RBAC does not process delegation of Role or Permission effectively that occurs frequently in the real world. This paper proposes a Time Constraints Permission-Based Delegation Model(TCPBDM) that guarantees permanency of delegated permissions and does not violate security principle of least privilege and separation of duty. TCPBDM, based on the well-known RBAC96, supports both user-to-user and role-to-role delegation with time constraints. A delegator can give permission to a specific person, that is delegatee, and the permission can be withdrawn whenever the delegator wants. Our model is analyzed and shown to be effective in the present paper.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
• /
• v.33 no.8B
• /
• pp.719-726
• /
• 2008

In this thesis investigate the security gateway that manage authorization for user access dynamically by recognizing automatically and comparison & distinction between database and User-information while a terminal unit(PC) trying to access to the network of subnet. Also, it present User-interfaced authorization allowance role model, so administrator can assign united access control between network level(L2) and application level(L7) in relation to system construction.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
• /
• v.14 no.6
• /
• pp.31-45
• /
• 2004

Public Key Infrastructure(PKI) provides a strong authentication. Privilege Management Infrastructure(PMI) as a new technology can provide user's attribute information. The main function of PMI is to give more specified authority and role to user. To authenticate net and role, we have used digital signature. Role Based Access Control(RBAC) is implemented by digital signature. RBAC provides some flexibility for security management. NEIS(National Education Information System) can not always provide satisfied quality of security management. The main idea of the proposed RNEIS(Roll Based NEIS) is that user's role is stored in AC, access control decisions are driven by authentication policy and role. Security manager enables user to refer to the role stored in user's AC, admits access control and suggests DB encryption by digital signature.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
• /
• v.15C no.6
• /
• pp.455-468
• /
• 2008

In this paper, we propose FAS model for establishing trust based on digital certificates in Grid security framework. The existing RBAC(Role Based Access Control) model is extended to provide permissions depending on the users‘ roles. The FAS model is designed for a system independent integrated Grid security by detailing and extending the fundamental architecture of user, role, and permission. FAS decides each user’s role, allocates access right, and publishes attribute certificate. FAS is composed of three modules: RDM, PCM, and CCM. The RDM decides roles of the user during trust negotiation process and improves the existing low level Grid security in which every single user maps a single shared local name. Both PCM and CCM confirm the capability of the user based on various policies that can restrict priority of the different user groups and roles. We have analyzed the FAS strategy with the complexity of the policy graph-based strategy. In particular, we focused on the algorithm for constructing the policy graph. As a result, the total running time was significantly reduced.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
• /
• v.21 no.12
• /
• pp.37-43
• /
• 2023

In today's business landscape, collaboration and interoperability are crucial for organizational success and profitability. However, integrating operations across multiple organizations is challenging due to differing roles and policies in Identity and Access Management (IAM). User-centric identity (UCI) adopts a personalized approach to digital identity management, centering on the end-user for authentication and access control. It provides a decentralized system that ensures secure and customized access for each user. UCI aims to address complex security challenges by aligning access privileges with individual user requirements. This research delves into UCI's ability to streamline resource access amidst conflicting IAM roles and protocols across various organizations. The study presents a UCI-based multi-domain access control (MDAC) framework, which encompasses an ontology, a unified method for articulating access roles and policies across domains, and software services melding with UCI infrastructure. The goal is to enhance organizational resource management and decision-making by offering clear guidelines on access roles and policy management across diverse domains, ultimately boosting companies' return on investment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2007.10d
• /
• pp.593-596
• /
• 2007

웹데브(WebDAV)는 분산 저작활동을 지원하기 위한 IETF의 표준 프로토콜로서 원거리 사용자들 간의 비동기적인 저작활동을 지원하며, 웹데브 서버에 등록된 자원에 대하여 속성을 관리하고 접근을 제어할 수 있는 웹데브 메소드와 웹데브 접근제어 프로토콜을 이용하여 웹데브 서버를 다양한 방법으로 확장할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 웹데브 표준 프로토콜과 접근제어 프로토콜을 이용하여 강좌관리 시스템을 설계한다. 강좌관리 시스템에서 사용되는 웹데브 기반 서버는 Apache 그룹의 Jakarta Slide 서버를 확장하였으며 클라이언트는 KDE 기반의 리눅스에서 동작하도록 설계하였다. 강좌관리 시스템은 HTTP 프로토콜 기반의 응용프로그램으로서 인터넷이 연결되어 있는 어떠한 곳에서라도 사용할 수 있으며 분산저작이 가능한 웹데브 서버의 특성을 살려서 웹상에서 자유로운 자원 교환을 지원한다. 또한 일반적인 강좌관리 시스템에서 사용하는 출석등록, 보고서 제출, 강의 자료 제공 등의 기본 기능을 웹데브 서버가 지원하는 기능을 이용하여 설계하며, 교수와 학생 각자의 역할에 맞는 인터페이스를 제공하여 인터페이스에서 발생할 수 있는 오류를 줄이고 사용자 중심의 인터페이스로 설계하였다.