• Title/Summary/Keyword: 엘리베이터 시스템

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A Study on the Phobia Treatment Using 3D Virtual Reality System (3D 가상환경시스템 이용한 공포증 치료에 대한 연구)

  • Paek Seung-Eun
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2002
  • Virtual Reality(VR) is a new technology which makes humans communicate with computer. It allows the user to see, hear, feel and interact in a three-dimensional virtual world created graphically. In this paper, we introduced VR into psychotherapy area and developed VR system for the exposure therapy of acrophobia. Acrophobia is an abnormal fear of heights. Medications or cognitive-behavior methods have been mainly used as a treatment. Lately the virtual reality technology has been applied to that kind of anxiety disorders. A virtual environment provides patient with stimuli which arouses phobia, and exposing to that environment makes him having ability to over come the fear. In this study, the elevator stimulator that composed with a position sensor, head mount display, and audio system, is suggested. To illustrate the physiological difference between a person who has a feel of phobia and without phobia, heart rate was measured during experiment. And also measured a person's HR after the virtual reality training. In this study, we demonstrated the subjective effectiveness of virtual reality psychotherapy through the clinical experiment.

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Design of High Performance Hybrid Fuzzy Controller for the zero-crossing speed control of a Hydraulic System (유압시스템의 극저속 속도제어를 위한 하이브리드 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Han, Sang-Soo;Kim, Chan-Seob;Son, Seong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2352-2360
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    • 2007
  • Due to the friction characteristics of cylinders and the rail of a passenger car, in the elevator actuated with hydraulic systems, there exist dead zones, which can not be controlled by a PID controller. In this paper, the friction characteristics of a cylinder is examined, which may cause the abrupt increase of the acceleration in the zero-costing speed region. To overcome the drawbacks of a PID controlled hydraulic elevator system, a zooming fuzzy logic controller is designed and finally an improved hybrid fuzzy controller is proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme are shown by simulation and experimental results, which the proposed fuzzy hybrid control method yields good control performance not only in the zero-crossing speed region but also in the overall control region including steady-state region.

Compact Gearless Elevator System Using PMSM (영구자석형 동기 전동기를 이용한 Compact Gearless 엘리베이터 시스템)

  • 안준선;김일종;배승형;강석주;이제필
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 1999
  • The implementation of the compact gearless elevator system with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor is presented. For the purpose of the voltage suppression in the motor input side, the LRC filter is used. The automatic encoder alignment algorithm with rotor pole position is developed, and it is available in the full range of the load. The implemented system makes 11% energy savings comparing the system with the induction motor.

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A Model for Optimizing Configurations of the Elevator Systems (엘리베이터 시스템 설치 사양의 최적화를 위한 모델)

  • Lee Yeong-Hae;Lee Jae-Bong
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.95-111
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    • 1989
  • A mixted integer non-linear programming model which has the object function as minimizing building costs, and constraints with the functions for carrying capacity and service level of queueing time is developed. By using the proposed model, the most adequate on a building and the most economical elevator's specifications could be determined by sequential search method like complex method.

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Experimental study on control of selective-collective elevator drive system using microcomputer (마이크로콤퓨터에 의한 방향성 승합 엘리베이터 운전 시스템 제어의 실험적 연구)

  • 황희륭;이영욱;김수운
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1981
  • This paper deals with the drive contrl of common elevator systems which may be realized with .mu.p-controlled selective-collective elevator systems. Incorporation on non-contact point circuits instead of electromagnetic relays in such an elevator system results in miniaturization of complicated hardware controllers currently being used. The drive control method is implemented by software programming. The important features are not only technical advantages such as higher performance, high speed data processing and more improved reliability, but also lower cost as compared with the conventional elevator drive control units equipped with a number of sequential electromagnetic relays and even more recent static IC logic circuits.

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Optimal Design of 3 Phase Voltage Source Inverter by using Thermal Management (씨멀 메니지먼트(Thermal Management)에 의한 3상 전압형 인버터 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Su-Eog;Kang, Feel-Soon;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.308-312
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구의 내용은 전력 반도체의 파워 싸이클링 수명을 시스템의 요구 수명에 맞추어 최적화하는 것이다. 파워 싸이클링 수명은 전력 반도체의 졍션과 방열판 간의 온도 상승에 의한 수명 싸이클으로 졍션과 방열판간의 온도 변화가 클수록 수명은 단축된다. 따라서, 전력 반도체의 졍션과 케이스간의 온도 상승을 최소화하기위하여 시스템에 최적화된 구동 방식을 찾는다. 정격 속도에 도달하는 가속 시간의 제한이 필요 없는 시스템의 경우는 가속도 및 가가속도를 낮추는 방법을 사용하였다. 정격속도에 도달하는 가속 시간이 제한되는 경우는 가속 시스위칭 주파수를 시스템이 허용하는 한 낮추는 방법을 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 엘리베이터를 모델로 사용하여 전력 반도체의 손실 및 수명을 최적화 하였다.

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Design of Location Information System Using RFID for Visually Impaired Persons (무선 주파수 인식 기술을 이용한 시각 장애인 위치 정보 제공 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Ae Bon;Shon, Jin Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2010
  • 위치 정보 제공 시스템은 이동성이 있는 물건 또는 개인이 특정한 시간에 존재하거나 존재하였던 장소에 관한 정보를 제공하는 시스템이다. 시각 장애인들은 인도, 교차로, 계단, 엘리베이터 등 위협요소가 있는 특정 장소 등의 환경 문제로 사회의 참여가 어렵다. 이에 거리 곳곳에 설치된 RFID Tag의 위치정보를 다양한 통신망을 활용하여 중앙 서버의 MAP 데이터에 연계 시켜 시각 장애인에게 음성 및 경고 알림 진동으로 길을 안내해주는 위치 정보 제공 시스템을 설계하였다.

A Study on Combined wire-wireless Service System for Emergency Warning Call (비상경보호출을 위한 유무선통합 서비스 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hui;Kim, Hyun-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2010
  • 엘리베이터와 화재경보기의 경우에는 비상 경보 시스템의 벨을 누르면 경비실과 관리실의 인터폰으로 연결되어 있으므로 컨트롤러를 설치하고 인터폰선에 직렬통신방식인 485통신을 이용해 송신하고 MMI에서 수신하고 인터넷으로 서버가 있는 곳으로 보내기 위해서 이더넷을 이용하는데 MMI와 이더넷 사이에 MUX를 설치해 경보 신호를 받아들이도록 한다. 이더넷을 통해 서버에 접속되어 서버에 있는 관리시스템에 의해 등록된 관계자의 핸드폰으로 SMS를 전송하고 인터넷이 설치하기 어려운 곳에서는 무선 모뎀을 설치하여 무선으로 서버에 접속하여 유선과 같은 방식으로 SMS를 전송하는 2중화로 시스템을 구성하였다.

Cost-effective Design of an Inverter Output Reactor in ASD application (전동기 과전압 억제용 OUTPUT REACTOR의 최적 설계)

  • 김한종;이근호;장철호;이제필
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the cost-effective design of output reactor which is USCD to suppress the over-voltage at the m motor terminal in the Adjustable Speed Drives(ASD) application is proposed. In the elevator drive svstem. the R IXlwer cable length is relatively shorter than other ASD applications and then the over voltage at the motor terminal depends on the frequency characteristics of the output reactor at the over voltage operating frequency. The over-voltage suppression mechanism of output reactor in ASD application is analyzed and the dominant parameters of output reactor for the over-voltage supression are extracted. Using these as the design values and considering the high frequency characteristics of iron core in the reactor. a new c cost-effective structure of output reactor is proposed. Experimental results of the conventional reactor and the p proposed reactor with a l5kW induction motor are given to verify the propoSLD scheme.

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Development of a Face Detection and Recognition System Using a RaspberryPi (라즈베리파이를 이용한 얼굴검출 및 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Kang-Chul;Wei, Hai-tong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.859-864
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    • 2017
  • IoT is a new emerging technology to lead the $4^{th}$ industry renovation and has been widely used in industry and home to increase the quality of human being. In this paper, IoT based face detection and recognition system for a smart elevator is developed. Haar cascade classifier is used in a face detection system and a proposed PCA algorithm written in Python in the face recognition system is implemented to reduce the execution time and calculates the eigenfaces. SVM or Euclidean metric is used to recognize the faces detected in the face detection system. The proposed system runs on RaspberryPi 3. 200 sample images in ORL face database are used for training and 200 samples for testing. The simulation results show that the recognition rate is over 93% for PP+EU and over 96% for PP+SVM. The execution times of the proposed PCA and the conventional PCA are 0.11sec and 1.1sec respectively, so the proposed PCA is much faster than the conventional one. The proposed system can be suitable for an elevator monitoring system, real time home security system, etc.