• 제목/요약/키워드: 엔진 오일

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LPG 자동차의 엔진오일누설, 핀 손상에 의한 접촉불량, 베이퍼라이저 내부불량으로 인한 고장사례연구 (A Study for Failure Examples Including with Engine Oil Leakage, Poor Contact by Fin Damage and Vaporizer Inferiority on LPG Automotive)

  • 이일권;국창호;함성훈;이승용;이재강;한승민;황우찬;장대천;유창배;이정호
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2022
  • 이 논문은 LPG 자동차의 캠축베어링 시일의 오일누설, 컴퓨터커넥터 핀 손상에 의한 접촉불량, 베이퍼라이저 배부불량으로 인한 고장사례에 대하여 현상을 분석, 연구한 것이다. 첫 번째 사례는 실린더 헤드를 분해하여 확인한 결과 타이밍 시스템에서 가까운 엔진의 흡기캠축의 베어링과 시일의 조립부 손상으로 인해 이 부위로 엔진오일이 누설되는 것을 확인하였다. 두 번째 사례는 엔진컴퓨터로 공급되는 자동차의 시동을 제어하는 전원선의 커넥터 핀이 손상되어, 전원이 공급되지 않아 시동이 꺼진 것을 확인하였다. 세 번째 사례는 베이퍼라이저 내부에 이물질의 퇴적으로 인해 가스의 흐름이 원활하지 못하여 엔진의 부조화현상이 발생되었다. 결국, 베이퍼라이저에서 믹서로 적은 양의 가스를 공급하게 되고, 믹서의 스로틀 열림량을 제어하는 컴퓨터는 그 열림량만큼 공기를 공급하게 됨으로써 연소실에서 혼합기는 희박한 상태가 되어 엔진의 적정출력을 내지 못하는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서, 자동차가 최적의 운전조건이 될 수 있도록 자동차관련 시스템의 관리를 철저하게 해야한다.

엔진 오일 열화와 피스톤 톱링 그루브 온도가 카본 디포짓 형성에 미치는 영향 Part II-디젤 엔진의 디포짓 형성 특성 (The Effect of Engine Oil Degradation and Piston Top Ring Groove Temperature on Carbon Deposit Formation Part II - The Deposit Formation Characteristics of Diesel Engine)

  • 김중수;민병순;오대윤;최재권
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1998
  • In order to investigate the characteristics of top ring groove deposit formation in diesel engine, engine test and simulation test were performed. From component analysis of used oils sampled from actual running engines, soot content in engine oil was selected as a main parameter for evaluating oil degradation. Deposit formation is highly related to soot content in lubricating oils. And high soot content oil accelerates deposit formation even in low temperature region below 26$0^{\circ}C$. In low temperature region below 26$0^{\circ}C$, deposit formation rate is mainly affected by top ring groove temperature. However, in high temperature region above 26$0^{\circ}C$, deposit formation rate is affected by soot content as well as top ring groove temperature. Therefore, soot content as well as top ring groove temperature should be kept a certain level in order to prevent troubles due to carbon deposit formation.

엔진 오일 열화와 피스톤 온도가 카본 디포짓 형성에 미치는 영향 Part I-가솔린 엔진의 디포짓 형성 특성 (The Effect of Gasoline Engine Oil Degradation and Piston Temperature on Carbon Deposit Formation; Part I-Characteristics of deposit formation on gasoline engine)

  • 김중수;민병순;이두순;오대윤;최재권
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1997
  • In order to establish a new temperature criterion to prevent the pistons from ring sticking due to deposit formation, bench test and engine test were performed. The effects of oil degradation and temperature on deposit formation was studied by a modified panel coking test. Oil degradation was analyzed by FTIR. Oil oxidation and nitration were selected as a factors to evaluate oil degradation. Bench test results show that oil oxidation is more effective to the deposit formation than oil nitration. And the temperature increase accelerates deposit formation and deposit formation increase rapidly above 26$0^{\circ}C$. Especially, in case of degraded oil, the deposit formation increases so rapidly that ring sticking can occur. The effect of piston temperature on the deposit formation was confirmed by engine test.

LPG 액정분사 방식의 대형 엔진용 피스톤의 온도분포와 열응력 해석 (Temperature Distribution and Thermal Stress Analyses of a Large LPLi Engine Piston)

  • 임문혁;손재율;이부윤
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.538-550
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    • 2004
  • The convection heat transfer coefficients on the top surface of a large liquid petroleum liquid injection(LPLi) engine piston with the oil gallery are analyzed by solving an inverse thermal conduction problem. The heat transfer coefficients are numerically found so that the difference between analyzed temperatures from the finite element method and measured temperatures is minimized. Using the resulting heat transfer coefficients as the boundary condition, temperature of a large LPLi engine piston is analyzed. With varying cooling water temperature, temperature, stress, and thermal expansion of the piston are analyzed and evaluated.

디젤 미연소 검댕(Soot)이 디젤엔진오일의 유전상수변화에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Soot on Changes in Diesel Engine Oil's Dielectric Constant)

  • 전상명
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of diesel soot contents on the deterioration of engine oil in terms of the changes in the dielectric constants of diesel engine oils. Therefore, it is figured out the level of oil deterioration by investigating how are the dielectric constants of diesel engine oils changed according to changes in diesel soot contents. The measured data will be able to be used as the reference data to judge the level of oil deterioration induced by diesel soot when the previously developed oil deterioration sensor will be applied at diesel vehicles in the future.

RE-EV용 엔진 발전기의 구동 부품의 마찰력 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Friction Force Reduction of Moving Parts of Engine Generator for Range Extended Electric Vehicle)

  • 나완용
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2014
  • Recently, there has been an active study about friction force of moving parts for automotive. This study is development and evaluation of oil pockets for journal bearing and tappet valve for range extended electric vehicle. Specially, oil pockets are effect on friction force depend on pitch, size, depth. In this study, fine oil pocket was formed using by etched texturing on the journal bearing and tappet valve. And oil pocket analyzed by SEM and friction force test was carried out by tensile tester. Finally, in this study, it was suggested by round and plane part which journal besring and tappet valve.

유한요소법을 이용한 디젤 엔진의 실린더블록-라이너-가스킷-에드 구조물에 대한 해석 (An Analysis of Diesel Engine Cylinder Block-Liner-Gasket-Head Compound by Finite Element Method)

  • 김주연;안상호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the analysis technique and procedure of main engine components-cylinder block, cylinder liners, gasket and cylinder head-using the finite element method, which aims to assess mainly the potential of lower oil consumption in a view point of engine design and to decide subsequently the accuracy of engine design which was done. The F.E. model of an engine section consisting of one whole cylinder and two adjacent half cylinders is used, whereby the crankcase is cut off at the block bottom deck. By means of a 3-dimensional F.E. model-including cylinder block, liners, gasket, cylinder head, bolts and valve seat rings as separate parts a linear analysis of deformations and stresses was performed for three different loading conditions;assembly, thermal and gas loads. For the analysis of thermal boundary conditions also the temperature field had to be evaluated in a subsequent step.

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자동차 엔진오일과 연비 (Automotive Engine Oil and Vehicle Fuel Economy)

  • 이영재;김강출;표영덕
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2000년도 제32회 추계학술대회 정기총회
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2000
  • To improve the vehicle fuel economy, various technologies such as improvement of power train efficiency, use of light weight material, improvement of aerodynamic design, have been studied. One of the possible way to improve the vehicle fuel economy is to reduce the engine friction loss by improving the engine oil characteristics. In the present paper, it was examined the effect of the engine oil viscosity and the addition of friction modifier to engine oil on vehicle fuel economy improvements. Moreover, the effect of engine oil degradation on vehicle fuel economy was examined with two gasoline vehicles and one diesel vehicle by using the fuel economy test facility.

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자동차 윤활기유의 비마모량에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Specific Wear Amount of Base oil in Automotive Lubricant)

  • 전찬열
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.488-492
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 자동차의 엔진오일에 사용되는 여러 윤활기유에 대하여 비마모 특성을 실험적 연구에 의해 분석하였다. 비마모량 점도와 온도 등과 같은 여러 가지 속도 조건 하에서의 마찰력과 측정된 수직하증으로부터 계산되었다. 엔진오일에 사용되는 기유는 여러 가지 작동 상태에 따라 마찰 특성의 관계가 확인되었다.

BLDC 모터로 구동되는 오일 펌프 제어 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Oil Pump Control Systems Driven by a Brushless DC Electric Motor)

  • 곽성우;김형수;양정민
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 BLDC 모터로 구동되는 오일 펌프 제어 시스템을 설계하고 구현하는 문제를 다룬다. 제안된 오일 펌프는 하이브리드 차량에 장착되어 엔진 클러치와 변속기에 충분한 양의 작동유를 공급하는 역할을 한다. BLCD 모터로 구동되는 제어기를 단순화하여 전원 전압을 PWM 방식으로 직접 제어하는 일반적인 방법을 사용함으로써 응답성 및 정확성을 향상시키는 것을 주목적으로 한다. 제안된 제어 기법은 오일 펌프 장치의 효율성과 신뢰성을 높인다. BLCD 모터의 회전과 오일 펌프 가동 실험을 실시하여 제안된 기법의 성능을 검증한다.