• 제목/요약/키워드: 엔지니어링 모델

검색결과 510건 처리시간 0.018초

급 확대부를 갖는 실린더 챔버 내부 유동에 관한 LES 난류모델의 평가 (Evaluation of turbulent SGS model for large eddy simulation of turbulent flow inside a sudden expansion cylindrical chamber)

  • 최창용;고상철
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.423-433
    • /
    • 2004
  • A large eddy simulation (LES) is performed for turbulent flow in a combustion device. The combustion device is simplified as a cylindrical chamber with sudden expansion. A flame holder is attached inside a cylindrical chamber in order to promote turbulent mixing and to accommodate flame stability. The turbulent sub-grid scale models are applied and validated. Emphasis is placed on the evaluation of turbulent model for the LES of complex geometry. The simulation code is constructed by using a general coordinate system based on the physical contravariant velocity components. The calculated Reynolds number is 5000 based on the bulk velocity and the diameter of inlet pipe. The predicted turbulent statistics are evaluated by comparing with the LDV measurement data. The Smagorinsky model coefficients are estimated and the utility of dynamic SGS models are confirmed in the LES of complex geometry.

4 행정 사이클 스파크 점화기관의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (Study on the Simulation of the 4-Stroke Cycle Spark Ignition Engines(Second Paper))

  • 윤건식;윤영환;우석근;신승한;서문진
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.246-259
    • /
    • 2003
  • For predicting the performances of the four stroke cycle spark ignition engines. the gas behavior in the engine system has been analyzed. The calculations consist of two parts. the calculation of the gas behavior in the intake and exhaust systems which was described in the first paper, and the calculation of the variations of gas properties inside the engine cylinders. In this Paper the simulations for the in-cylinder processes were described for the MPI engine, naturally aspirated and turbocharged engines with a carburettor. With the combination of the calculations of the intake and exhaust systems and the calculation of the in-cylinder processes. the predictions of the engine Performances and the exhaust emission characteristics were carried out. And the result showed good agrements with the experimental results under wide range of operating conditions.

Lagrangian Dynamic Sub-grid Scale 모델에 의한 평행평판내 입방체 장애물 주위 유동에 관한 대 와동 모사 (Large eddy simulation of turbulent flow around a wall-mounted cubic obstacle in a channel using Lagrangian dynamic SGS model)

  • 고상철;박남섭
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.369-375
    • /
    • 2006
  • Large eddy simulation has been applied to simulate turbulent flow around a cubic obstacle mounted on a channel surface for a Reynolds number of 40000(based on the incoming bulk velocity and the obstacle height) using a Smagorinsky model and a Lagrangian dynamic model. In order to develop the LES to the practical engineering application, the effect of upwind scheme, turbulent sub-grid scale model were investigated. The computed velocities. turbulence quantifies, separation and reattachment length were evaluated by compared with the previous experimental results.

선외기용 5HP급 전동 추진시스템의 효율 개선 방안에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Method for Efficiency Improvement of 5HP Electric Thrusting System for Outboard Motor)

  • 이성형;조원영;김병국;김헌우;강민수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제36권4호
    • /
    • pp.476-483
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 선외기에 적용되는 5HP급 전동 추진시스템의 효율 개선 방안에 대해 고찰하였다. 추진시스템의 핵심 부품인 전동기 및 프로펠러의 최적 효율 개선 모델을 제안하고 시제품 제작을 통하여 개선 모델의 특성을 검증하였다. 또한 실장착 시험을 통해 기존 추진시스템 대비 20% 이상의 효율 개선효과를 입증하였다.

UPFC 이상변압기 모델을 사용한 유연송전장치 일차민감도 해석 (First-Order Sensitivities for FACTS Devices using UPFC Ideal Transformer Model)

  • Thomas W. Gedra;Seung-Won An
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제28권5호
    • /
    • pp.837-846
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents a screening technique for greatly reducing the computation involved in determining the optimal location and types of Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices in a large power system. The first-order sensitivities of the generation cost for various FACTS devices are derived. This technique requires solving only one optimal power flow (OPF) to obtain sensitivities with respect to FACTS device control variables for every transmission line To implement a sensitivity-based screening technique, we used a new UPFC model, which consists of an ideal transformer with a complex turns ratio and a variable shunt admittance. A S-bus system based on the IEEE 14-bus system was used to illustrate the technique.

축대칭 선회난류의 수치해석에 의한 비등방 k - ${\epsilon}$ 난류모델의 評價 (Evaluation of the Anisotropic k - ${\epsilon}$ Turbulence Model by the Numerical Analysis of Axisymmetric Swirling Turbulent Flow)

  • 이연원
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.39-44
    • /
    • 1996
  • To overcome weak poinks of the standard k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model when applied to complex turbulent flows, various modified models were proposed. But their effects are confined to special flow fields. They have still some problems. Recently, an anisotropic k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model was also proposed to solve the drawback of the standard k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. This study is concentrated on the evaluation of the anisotropic k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model by the analysis of axisymmetric swirling turbulent flow. Results show that the anisotropic k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model has scarecely the fundamentally physical mechanism of predicting the swirling structure of flow.

  • PDF

차분 래티스볼츠만법에 Subgrid 난류모델의 적용 (Application of Subgrid Turbulence Model to the Finite Difference Lattice Boltzmann Method)

  • 강호근;안수환;김정환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제30권5호
    • /
    • pp.580-588
    • /
    • 2006
  • Two-dimensional turbulent flows past a square cylinder and cavity noise are simulated by the finite difference lattice Boltzmann method with subgrid turbulence model. The method, based on the standard Smagorinsky subgrid model and a single-time relaxation lattice Boltzmann method, incorporates the advantages of FDLBM for handling arbitrary boundaries. The results are compared with those by the experiments carried out by Noda & Nakayama and Lyn et al. Numerical results agree with the experimental ones. Besides, 2D computation of the cavity noise generated by flow over a cavity at a Mach number of 0.1 and a Reynolds number based on cavity depth of 5000 is calculated. The computation result is well presented a understanding of the physical phenomenon of tonal noise occurred primarily by well-jet shear layer and vortex shedding and an aeroacoustic feedback loop.

일반화최소분산 적응제어를 이용한 유압 서보계의 특성개선에 관한 연구 (Characteristics Improvement of Hydraulic Servosystem by Using Generalized Minimum Variance Adaptive Control)

  • 박용호;김기홍;이진걸
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.388-394
    • /
    • 2003
  • Hydraulic system is difficult to obtain a suitable performance due to the nonlinearity load pressure change and system parameter variation. The requirement of control a1gorithm has been complex in order to satisfy the performance. The adaptive control is a control method which is suggested to achieve the control object under the plant characteristics change. In spite of the case that plant characteristics and the degree of variation are difficult to grasp. the adaptive control could keep the characteristics of closed-loop system generally. In this study. a method of combined generalized minimum variance adaptive control (GMVAC) and output error feedback is proposed, in order to solve the problem of non-minimum phase of plant and the vibration and overshoot in initial response. The control performance according to the variation of characteristics of plant is evaluated by changing the supply pressure. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

2중 Wiebe 연소모델을 이용한 2행정 대형 선박용 디젤엔진의 성능예측 (The prediction of Performance in Two-Stroke Large Marine Diesel Engine Using Double-Wiebc Combustion Model)

  • 김태훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.637-653
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this study well-known burned rate expressions of Weibe function and double Wiebe function have been adopted for the combustion analysis of large two stroke marine diesel engine. A cycle simulation program was also developed to predict the performance and pressure waves in pipes using validated burned rate function,. Levenberg-Marquardt iteration method was applied to cali-brate the shape coefficients included in double Wiebe function for the performance prediction of two-stroke marine diesel engine. As a result the performance prediction using double Wiebe func-tion is well correlated withexperimental dta with the accuracy of 5% and pressure waves in intake and transport pipe are well predicted. From the results of this study it can be confirmed that the shape coefficients of burned rate function should be modified using the numerical method suggested for the accurated prediction and double Wiebe function is more suitable than Wiebe func-tion for combustion analysis of large two stroke marine engine.

  • PDF

CMMI 인증을 위한 게임 소프트웨어 특수성 고찰 (A Study on Speciality about Game Software Using CMMI)

  • 김정웅;정혜정;양해술
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보처리학회 2004년도 제8회 소프트웨어 품질관리 심포지움 논문집
    • /
    • pp.448-452
    • /
    • 2004
  • 공학적 기반에 의한 소프트웨어 품질 개선에 대한 노력은 역량 성숙도 모델(CMM)에서 특정 프로세스가 정확하게 정의되고, 관리되고, 측정되고, 통제되고, 효과적이게 될 수 있는 방향으로 진행되고 있다. 또한 소프트웨어 엔지니어링 분야에 국한되지 않고 시스템, 인력 분야 등에서의 다양한 역량 성숙도 모델을 바탕으로 프로세스 개선이 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 이는 중복성 등 관리상의 문제가 발생하여 이를 통합(CMMI)하려는 연구가 이루어졌다. 이에 게임 개발 프로젝트의 CMMI 적용 방안을 모색하고 기대되는 개선효과를 논한다.

  • PDF