• Title/Summary/Keyword: 에폭시화

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Design and manufacturing technique for a curved composite actuator, LIPCA with improved actuation force and displacement (향상된 작동력 및 변형량을 갖는 곡면형 복합재 작동기(LIPCA) 설계 및 제조기법)

  • 윤광준;박훈철;신석준;김주식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 열팽창계수(CTE)가 거의 없는 카본게폭시, PZT 세라믹 박판, 그리고 열팽창계수가 큰 글래스/에폭시 층으로 이루어진 곡면형 복합재료 작동기(LIPCA)의 설계, 제작 및 성능실험에 대한 연구성과를 제시하고 있다. LIPCA의 른 요점은 기존 THUNDER의 성능을 유지하면서 이를 경량화 하기 위하여 THUNDER의 금속 층을 상대적으로 가벼운 섬유 강화 복합재료로 대체하는 것이다. 이러한 경량화 작업으로 LIPCA는 기존 THUNDER 보다 약 30~40% 정도의 무게를 감소시킬 수 있으며, 복합재료의 특성에 따라 설계의 유연성을 가질 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한, 에폭시 수지를 사용함으로써 접착제 없이 평판 몰드에서 오토클레이브에서 177$^{\circ}C$로 경화되어, 탈형된 후 충분한 곡률을 형성하였다. 작동 성능 실험에서, LIPCA는 기존 THUNDER보다 작동변위가 향상됨을 보였다.

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Investigation on DC Breakdown Characteristic of Nano/Micro Epoxy (에폭시의 마이크로 나노 필러 함량에 따른 DC절연파괴특성 평가)

  • Kwon, Jung-Hun;Cho, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Yu-Min;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1599-1600
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    • 2011
  • 현재 사용되는 전력기기와 전기에너지로 구동되는 기기등은 환경 조화와 에너지 절약을 목표로 고전압 대용량화, 축소 소형화 및 고효율화가 진행되는 과정에 있다. 이런 기기들은 전위를 유지하기 위해서 전기절연기술이 필수적이다. 특히 전기절연재료의 역할이 중요해서 재료의 특성이 기기전체의 종합성능을 지배하기도 한다. 본 연구에서는 몰드 변압기의 절연수지로 사용되는 에폭시 복합체와 마이크로 $SiO_2$와 Ag 각 시편의 열팽창률과 유전 특성 및 온도에 따른 절연파괴강도를 측정하여 열적 특성 및 전기적 특성을 검토하고 분석한다.

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A Study on the Physical Property of Epoxy Resin Due to After-Curing Condition (후경화 조건에 따른 에폭시 수지의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Young;Kim, Myung-Hun;Kang, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.976-981
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    • 2012
  • In this study, hardness, microstructure and temperature of glass transition are measured respectively by using SEM (Scanning electron microscope) and DSC (Differential scanning calorimeter) to analyze the effects on material properties by after-curing in the epoxy resin. As the result of hardness test according to the after-curing conditions, the higher the temperature of after-curing, hardness and heat resistance are, the higher hardness is. As a result of microstructure for each specimen by SEM, it could be confirmed that the specimen with after-curing has more dense fracture surface. It is also found that temperatures of glass transitions by DSC are comparatively higher in the specimens with after-curing, and the differences between after-curing conditions are negligible.

Propylene Epoxidation Using Ti-MCM-22 Catalyst (Ti-MCM-22 촉매를 이용한 프로필렌 에폭시화반응)

  • Yang, Seung-Tae;Ban, Han-Ju;Kim, Se-Young;Ahn, Wha-Seung
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.665-668
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    • 2008
  • Propylene epoxidation by $H_2O_2$ (30% aqueous) as oxidant was studied in a semi-batch reactor using Ti-MCM-22 catalyst: Effects of reaction temperature, pressure, catalyst loading, solvent, and $H_2O_2$ concentration on $H_2O_2$ conversion (limiting reagent) were investigated. Product inhibition by propylene oxide was confirmed. Ti-MCM-22 maintained virtually the same catalytic performance over the 5 repeated cycles.

Analysis of Discharge Distribution according to Degradation in Insulator Layer of Ignition Coil (점화코일 절연층의 열화에 따른 방전분포 해석)

  • Kim, T.Y.;Shin, J.Y.;Park, H.D.;Kim, W.K.;Hong, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2043-2045
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    • 2005
  • 현재 점화코일은 소형화 및 친환경성을 위해 에폭시 몰딩 절연층으로 변화되었다. 그러나 에폭시 몰딩으로 변환됨에 따라 점화코일 내부 절연층에 대한 절연진단 및 노화에 대한 정확한 진단의 어려움으로 적절한 교체시기를 예측하기 더욱 어려워졌다. 그로 인해 점화장치부분에 대한 예기치 못한 사고는 대형사고 유발을 초래할 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 비파괴검사의 일종인 부분방전을 이용한 열화검출을 연구하기 위해 열화에 따른 위상각-방전전하량-방전빈도수의 분포 특성을 조사하였다. 또한 방전 발생의 분포가 동일 조건에서도 매우 불규칙성을 가지고 있으므로 데이터의 정량화를 위해 불규칙적인 통계처리를 위한 와이블 분포를 사용하여 기기의 고장시간예측을 조사하였다.

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A Study on Physicochemical Properties of Epoxy Coatings for Liner Plate in Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 격납건물 철재면 에폭시 도장시편의 물리화학적 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Rock;Seo, Min-Kang;Lee, Sang-Kook;Lee, Chul-Woo;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.809-814
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    • 2005
  • In this work, the thermal properties of epoxy coating system on the liner plate in the containment structure of nuclear power plants had been examined by irradiation and design basis accident (DBA) conditions. The effect of immersion in hot water on adhesion strength of the coating system had been also studied. The glass transition temperature ($T_g$) and thermal stability of ET-5290/carbon steel A 32 epoxy coating systems were measured by DSC and TGA analyses, respectively. Contact angle measurements were used to determine the effect of immersion on the surface energetics of epoxy coating system, with a viewpoint of surface free energy. Adhesion tests were also executed to evaluate the adhesion strength at interfaces between carbon steel plate and epoxy resins. As a result, it was found that the irradiation led to an improvement of internal crosslinked structure in cured epoxy systems, resulting in significantly increasing the thermal stability, as well as the $T_g$. Also, the immersion in hot water made a role in the post-curing of epoxy resins and increased the mechanical interlocking of the network system, resulting in increasing the adhesion strength of the epoxy coating system.

Epoxy수지 애자 및 부싱의 기술현황

  • 김동욱;권혁삼
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1992
  • 생산의 발달과 함께 전력의 사용은 급격히 증가하고 있고 이에 수반하여 대전력, 고전압화한 전력기기류와 이에 따르는 절연물의 고기능화가 필연적으로 요구되는 추세에 있어 에폭시 수지 애자 및 부싱등 수지 전연물 분야는 지속적인 발달이 기대되는 분야의 하나이다.

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A Study on the Peel Strength of Silane-treated Silicas-filled Epoxy Adhesives (실란처리 되어진 실리카가 첨가된 에폭시 접착제의 접착박리강도에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bo-Kyung;Kim, Hong-Gun;Seo, Min-Kang;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the effect of silane-treated silicas and epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) addition on adhesion properties of silicas-filled epoxy adhesives was examined. The silicas were treated by ${\gamma}$-methacryloxy propyltrimethoxy silane (MPS), ${\gamma}$-glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane (GPS), and ${\gamma}$-mercapto propyl trimethoxy silane (MCPS). Surface and structural properties of the adhesives were determined by using scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The t-peel strength of the adhesives was estimated using the universal testing machine (UTM). And, the equilibrium spreading pressure, surface free energy, and specific surface area were investigated by BET methods with $N_2$/77 K adsorption. As a result, the peel strength of the adhesives was increased in the presence of silane-treated silicas in the adhesives compared to that of untreated silicas. This result indicated that the silane coupling agent played an important role in improving the dispersion of silicas in epoxy adhesives. And, the adhesives treated by MCPS were superior to the others in adhesion.

Evaluation of Adhesion Property with Pot Life and Curing Humidity of GFRC and Epoxy Adhesive (유리섬유강화 복합재료와 에폭시 접착제의 가사시간과 경화습도에 따른 접착 강도 평가)

  • Yoo, Ji-Hoon;Shin, Pyeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Il;Park, Joung-Man
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2020
  • Epoxy adhesive was mainly used to combine different composite materials. Epoxy adhesive was a typical thermosetting resin that can be bonded by changing from a linear structure to a three-dimensional network structure by curing reaction of epoxy and hardener. The curing conditions of epoxy adhesive were different with different types of hardener such as mixing ratio, curing time, and temperature. These curing conditions affected to the adhesive property of epoxy adhesive. In industry, it was difficult to proceed the applying epoxy adhesive and combining two parts immediately. The adhesive property decreased by humidity and pre-curing of epoxy adhesive in waiting time between two processes. In this paper, the glass fiber reinforced composite (GFRC) was combined with epoxy adhesive and adhesion property between epoxy adhesive and GFRCs was evaluated using single lap shear test. The different waiting times and humidity conditions were applied to epoxy adhesive in room temperature and adhesive property decreased as the waiting time increased. In small amount of humidity, the adhesive property increased because a small amount of moisture in the surroundings accelerated the curing reaction. In certain amount of humidity, however, the adhesion property decreased.

Effect of Amino Modified Siloxanes with Two Different Molecular Weights on the Properties of Epoxy Composites for Adhesives for Micro Electronics (전자소재 접착제용 에폭시에 두 종의 다른 당량수를 갖는 아미노 변성 실록산이 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Kihwan;Kim, Daeheum
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2011
  • In the non-conductive adhesives (NCAs) for adhesion of micro electro mechanical system (MEMS), there are some problems such as delamination and cracking resulting from the large differences of coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) between NCAs and substrates. So, the addition of inorganic particles such as silica and nano clay to the CTEs composit have been applied to reduce the CTEs of the adhesives. Additions of the flexibilizers such as siloxanes have also been performed to improve the flexibility of epoxy composite. Amino modified siloxane (AMSs) were used to improve compatibility between epoxy and siloxane. In this study, glass transition temperatures (Tg) and moduli of those composites were measured to confirm the effects of AMS with two different equivalents on thermal/mechanical properties of AMS/epoxy composites. Tg of KF-8010/epoxy composites decreased from 148 to $122^{\circ}C$ and those of X-22-161A/epoxy composites decreased from 148 to $121^{\circ}C$. Moduli of KF-8010/epoxy composites decreased from 2648 to 2143 MPa by adding KF-8010 and moduli of X-22-161A/epoxy composites decreased from 2648 to 2014 MPa. In short, using long Si-O chain AMS leads to a greater decrease in moduli. However, haven't showed significant differences in Tg's.