• Title/Summary/Keyword: 어장 이동

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Tracking of an Individual Fish by Use of the Ultrasonic Tag (초음파표식에 의한 단체어의 행동 추적)

  • 신형일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 1989
  • This paper described on the tracking of an individual fish at the fishing ground of set net by use of a small ultrasonic fish tag. The apparatuses used were composed with a tag, three receivers and two time-interval counter oscilloscope. A pulsed ultrasonic transmitter tag fitted to back of a dorsal fin of a yellowtail specimen, Seriola quinqueradidta TEMMINCK et SCHLEGEL is tracked by measuring differences in the time of arrival of the acoustic pulses at an arrangement of three receivers in the freeding tank. The successive positions of the fish were calculated from the differences in the received time of the signals. A fish carying the tag was tracked in the fishing ground of set net by use of the hydrophone and Loran-C. The results of the tests showed that this method gave good positional information to track the movement of an individual fish in the fishing ground of set net.

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Development on Real Time Application System for Fisheries Oceanography Information (실시간 어장정보 생산 부이시스템 개발 및 활용연구)

  • Lee, Chu;Suh, Young-Sang;Hwang, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2005
  • To provide observed oceanography data at coastal fish and shellfish farm in the northeastern sea of the Korean peninsula on real time base, we developed real time application system for fisheries oceanography information. The system has been made up a mooring buoy system, a server for oceanography data collection, a server for archiving data and a database system, and a web server for providing fisheries oceanography information using internet. Futhermore, to support letters service on a cellular phone, we developed the communication system from mooring buoy to cell phone on real time base. The oceanography data derived from the system are water temperature speed and direction of current in surface layer middle layer and bottom layer in hour. We were able to quantify short term variation of ocean conditions within several days at shellfish farm such as a scallop sea farm using our system. To reduce damages of fish and shellfish farm from abnormal phenomena of ocean conditions such as a broken stratification of water, an occurrence of abnormal coastal cold water and warm water we will be able to move vertically and horizontally the sea farm facilities to proper conditions using real time oceanography information derive from the system.

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The Simulation of Upwelling Flow Using FLOW-3D (FLOW-3D 모형을 이용한 용승류 모의)

  • Oh, Nam-Sun;Choi, Ik-Chang;Kim, Dae-Geun;Jeong, Shin-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2011
  • Large scale fishing ground can be made by upwelling flow. Recently the fishing ground development projects, using artificial upwelling by large structure under the sea, are in progress in Japan and Korea. In this study upwelling flow is simulated with FLOW-3D model. Using the movement of marker in FLOW-3D, the method for simulating upwelling of nutrients was experimented. The results show that FLOW-3D model can evaluate upwelling effect before starting real project.

태평양 한국 다랑어 선망어업의 어장변동

  • 문대연;안두해;황선재;김종빈;박영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.350-351
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    • 2000
  • 선망어업에 의해 어획되는 다랑어 어군은 연승어업과는 달리 주로 표층에서 유영, 이동, 또는 섭이하는 가다랑어나 황다랑어 무리로 이들의 분포 특성을 감안하면, 해수의 표층수온 등 해양환경 변화는 선망어업의 어획량, 단위노력당어획량 및 종조성등에 상당한 영향을 미칠 것으로 추정된다. 한편, Lehodey (1997)는 미국의 선망어획자료를 이용하여 엘니뇨가 가다랑어의 분포에 직접적인 영향을 미친다고 발표한 바 있다. 본 논문에서는 국립수산진흥원에서 1995-1998년간 한국 다랑어 선망어선으로부터 수집한 어획 자료를 이용하여 최근의 해양환경 변동에 따른 한국 선망어업의 어장변동 및 조업특성에 대해서 서술하고자 한다. (중략)

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한국 연근해 참조기 자원의 분포특성

  • 황강석;백철인;이동우;최광호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.338-339
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    • 2000
  • 참조기, Pseudosciaena polyactis는 황해 및 동중국해의 전 해역에 걸쳐 광범위하게 분포하고 있다. 우리나라 주변수역에는 크게 황해혼합계군과 강소계군, 그리고 절강계군의 3개 계군으로 나뉘어져 있으며, 이들 계군은 황해중부에서부터 제주도 서방수역에 걸쳐서 월동을 하는 것으로 알려져 있다(Otaki and Shojima,1978). 그리고 제주도서방∼서남방 수역에서 연평균 어획량의 약70%가 어획되며, 어장의 면적은 어획이 있었던 전체 어장의 11%인 것으로 보고되고 있다(양·조 1982). 어업별로는 안강망 및 쌍끌이 대형기선 저인망어업에 의해 전처 어획량의 80% 이상 어획되고 있으며, 주변국별로는 중국 91%, 한국 8% 순을 나타낸다. (중략)

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Studies on the Forming Mechanism of The Fishing Ground of Yellow tail, seriola quinqueradiata, in The Adjacent Sea of Jeju Island (제주도 주변해역의 방어어장형성기구에 관한 연구)

  • 김준택;노홍길;김상현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.20-35
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    • 2002
  • We studied the fishing ground of a yellowtail and oceanographic conditions around Chujado and Marado around Jeju Island from autumn to winter. Also we investigate the forming mechanism of fishing ground around Marado, which shows the best catch of yellowtail near Jeju island. The obtained results are summarized as follow ; 1. When the high temperature water about 15.0∼19.0 in depth of 50m distributed around Chujado and Marado, the fishing ground of Yellowtail is shows a good catch. On the contrary, when the low temperature water about 11.0∼14.0 is shows a poor catch. 2. Fishing grounds of yellowtail by handline fishing are formed with a school of Yellowtail migrating southward from the coastal sea of Korea and slaying around Marado to winter and spawn due to following factors. Firstly, a front of temperature and salinity is formed between inshore water and oceanic water around Marado. Secondly, small-size eddies and excellent horizontal and vortical mix which is created by strong tide and geographical features including irregular underwater ground and an isolated island. An abundant school of yellow tails stays in front of the tide where a good fishing ground was made.

Origin and Source Appointment of Sedimentary Organic Matter in Marine Fish Cage Farms Using Carbon and Nitrogen Stable Isotopes (탄소 및 질소 안정동위원소를 활용한 어류 가두리 양식장 내 퇴적 유기물의 기원 및 기여도 평가)

  • Young-Shin Go;Dae-In Lee;Chung Sook Kim;Bo-Ram Sim;Hyung Chul Kim;Won-Chan Lee;Dong-Hun Lee
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2022
  • We investigated physicochemical properties and isotopic compositions of organic matter (δ13CTOC and δ 15NTN) in the old fish farming (OFF) site after the cessation of aquaculture farming. Based on this approach, our objective is to determine the organic matter origin and their relative contributions preserved at sediments of fish farming. Temporal and spatial distribution of particulate and sinking organic matter(OFF sites: 2.0 to 3.3 mg L-1 for particulate matter concentration, 18.8 to 246.6 g m-2 day-1 for sinking organic matter rate, control sites: 2.0 to 3.5 mg L-1 for particulate matter concentration, 25.5 to 129.4 g m-2 day-1 for sinking organic matter rate) between both sites showed significant difference along seasonal precipitations. In contrast to variations of δ13CTOC and δ15NTN values at water columns, these isotopic compositions (OFF sites: -21.5‰ to -20.4‰ for δ13 CTOC, 6.0‰ to 7.6‰ for δ15NTN, control sites: -21.6‰ to -21.0‰ for δ13CTOC, 6.6‰ to 8.0‰ for δ15NTN) investigated at sediments have distinctive isotopic patterns(p<0.05) for seawater-derived nitrogen sources, indicating the increased input of aquaculture-derived sources (e.g., fish fecal). With respect to past fish farming activities, representative sources(e.g., fish fecal and algae) between both sites showed significant difference (p<0.05), confirming predominant contribution (55.9±4.6%) of fish fecal within OFF sites. Thus, our results may determine specific controlling factor for sustainable use of fish farming sites by estimating the discriminative contributions of organic matter between both sites.

Changes in the Community Structure of Benthic Polychaetes after the Shellfish Farm Cessation in Tongyeong Bay of Korea (통영연안의 패류양식장 중단 이후 다모류 군집구조의 변화)

  • Park, Sohyun;Kim, Sunyoung;Sim, Bo-Ram;Park, Se-jin;Kim, Hyung Chul;Yoon, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.605-617
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    • 2021
  • The recovery of the sedimentary environment around a fallowing shellfish farm during its rest period after 20 years of long-running operation, was explored in Tongyeong Bay of Korea. Seasonal survey on macrobenthos community was conducted from July 2016 to September 2018 at five stations, which included the fallowing shellfish farm after 20-year operation (FF), a newly installed shellfish farm (NF), a shellfish farm for comparison around the closed shellfish farm (CF), and control stations with no farming activities (Con1, Con2). The total number of species and the density of macrobenthos were higher at the shellfish farm stations than the non-shellfish farm station, and their seasonal changes were significant. The dominant species at the shellfish farm stations was Capitella capitata while Paraprionospio patiens was dominant at the non-shellfish farm stations. The two dominant species were potential organic contamination indicators usually inhabiting the areas with dense organic matter. This suggests that the overall survey area was highly polluted with organic matters. Multivariate analysis showed that the macrobenthic community of CF changed to a level similar to that of Con1 immediately after the investigation, but not to a state above the Con1 level. Furthermore, the changes in NF were not significant when compared to those in CF.

STUDIES ON THE FISHERY BIOLOGY OF THE PACIFIC SAURY, COLOLABIS SAIRA OF THE EAST COAST OF KOREA 2. Migration (꽁치의 어업생물학적 연구 2. 회유)

  • KIM Ki-Joo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1_2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 1973
  • Based on the fork length data of 1960 and on the fishery statistical data of 1968, 1970 and 1971, a research was made on the migration of the Pacific saury in the waters off the eastern coast of Korea. The population is divided into four groups in terms of size as shown in Fig. 5. The four groups demonstrate more or less different pattern of migration, both temporally and spatially. Northward migration is brought out in order of size, i. e., the smaller move northward earlier than the larger do, and the order is reverse in the case of southward migration. The migration routes of each size group are presented in Fig. 8. Whether the fish takes its course to the north or the south, its distribution centroid within the fishing grounds is traced in general following the line between $130^{\circ}$ and $130^{\circ}$130^{\circ$x. long., although longitudinally a pronounced annual bias is found in its month position. The moving pattern of the distribution centroid is assumed to be related with the abundance of each group to a considerable extent.

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