• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양중시

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Buckling of Power-Plant Containment Liner Plate Structure during Lifting (원전 격납철판 구조물의 양중시 좌굴 특성)

  • Yang, Seong-Yeong;Lee, Jong-Sup;Lee, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 유한요소 프로그램 (ANSYS)을 이용하여 돔격납철판 (dome containment liner plate)의 양중시 좌굴특성의 연구를 수행하였다. 원전 격납철판의 양중시, 양중 와이어(wire)의 구조적인 배치특성상 격납철판에 압축력이 유발되고, 이러한 압축력은 격납철판의 좌굴을 일으킬 수 있다. 다양한 양중인자 (lifting factors)를 고려한 격납철판 유한요소모델을 수립하고, 이러한 양중인자들의 좌굴특성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 양중 와이어의 체결위치의 높이가 낮을 수록 좌굴강도가 증가하며, 라이너 플레이트 두께에 비례하여 좌굴강도가 증가하였다.

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Models for Predicting Hoisting Times of Tower Crane in the High-rise Building Construction (고층건축공사 타워크레인 양중시간 예측모델)

  • Lee Jong-Ryou;Jeon Yong-Seok;Park Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to develope reasonably accurate prediction models to assess hoisting times of tower cranes in the high-rise building construction. The efficient use of the tower crane is critical to achieving the Planned floor cycle time. This research describes the derivation of mathematical models to predict the hoisting times in using a tower crane. 28 factors such as nature of load, characteristics of tower cranes, hoisting movements, operation of cranes, weather conditions and so on is considered to influence hoisting times. In order to develop the predicting hoisting times Correctly, it is divided hoisting upward and downward. Then multiple regression models for predicting supply and return hoisting times have been built up separately.

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Behavior Monitoring of Precast Concrete Panels in Lifting (프리캐스트 패널의 양중에 따른 거동 계측 연구)

  • Yang, Sung Chul;Kim, Seong Min;Han, Seung Hwan;Yoon, Sang Chun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2012
  • Through this research safety factors were analyzed for concrete precast panels in road pavement which happens in lifting, moving, and installing. Two half size of full-scale precast concrete panels were made while one full-scale precast concrete panel was made. A series of strain gages for concrete and steel were installed and measured in lifting and transporting. Measurement results indicate that in case of 60 degree of lifting, small scale panel in dynamic motion produces about 3.54 times of strain compared to the static condition. However strain measurement of full-scale concrete panel in lifting and transportation does not yield any big difference compared to the small scale panels in the static condition. From this experimental results safety of the full-scale concrete panel was attained for the lifting system adopted in this research.

A Study on Construction Condition of Modular System by Structural Analysis of Construction Stage (시공단계 구조해석을 통한 적층형 모듈러주택의 시공조건 검토)

  • Jo, Min-Joo;Kim, Jong-Sung;Yu, Seong-Yong;Choi, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2015
  • At present, the actual condition is that Korean modular structures are limited to a low rise detached house and military barracks. And there is no standardized structural design method of stacked modular structure. Accordingly, in general, they don't review impact force in the stage of stacking and installing a module, the effect which wind load has on a structure in the stage of lifting, and inertial force occurring in the stage of lifting or transporting a module in the process of constructing a structure. Therefore, this study investigated the construction method of modular system to be studied in stages, and decided on the position to which load was applied and boundary condition in structural analysis at each construction stage. Besides, inertial force according to each speed was calculated in the lifting and wheeled transport of module. And we calculated impact load according to lifting speed in module stacking and installation work and wind load due to instantaneous wind speed in the installation work by lifting. On the basis of the suggested method, in the modular system to be studied, it carried out review of structure by changing determining conditions of load being applied by construction stage, such as in the stage of lifting, in the stage of transport, and in the stage of installation, and drew construction conditions securing stability structurally.

Monitoring-Evaluation System for Lifting Heavy Structures using 3D Location Data (3차원 위치좌표를 이용한 대형 구조물 양중을 위한 계측 - 평가 시스템)

  • Lee, Myung Ho;Chun, Sung Chul;Oh, Bohwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.413-420
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    • 2009
  • Heavy structures such as large roof structures and superbeams were lifted using hydraulic jacks. Moreover, member verticality and horizontality checks were performed at every construction stage to monitor the measuring tapes for their structural safety, using CCTV. When the relative displacement exceeded the predetermined limit, the hydraulic systems were terminated. After adjusting the relative displacement manually, lifting was resumed. The accuracy of the relative displacement was found not to be reliable, however, due to eye check using CCTV, and it took a long time due to manual adjustment. Moreover, real-time monitoring was impossible. To address these problems, the monitoring-evaluation system for the stable lifting of heavy structures was proposed, using the total station of the automatic-target-recognition type, laser-distance-measuring devices, a data logger, a strain gauge, and others. After developing a program for the operation of the system and for the acquisition of data, a mock-up test was conducted in a large-scale structural laboratory to evaluate the accuracy and applicability of the system. The stable acquisition and applicability of data was confirmed in the test.

A Simple Formula for the Number of Lifting Times of Finishing Materials in High-rise Complex Building Construction (마감자재 양중횟수 산정 약산식 제안 - 초고층 주상복합 건물)

  • Mun Min-Sik;Choi Seock-Hyun;Hyun Chang-Taek;Koo Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.622-625
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study is to propose a simple formula of lifting times of finishing materials on establishing the high-rise complex building, it is expected to help the efficient planning of lifting. The planning of lifting the finishing materials becomes important as the buildings get higher. The efficient level of lifting times has been calculated from 'Packaging' to improve the existing studies on the planning of lifting ; 'Packaging' means 'Making a bundle as one unit' basing on the characteristics of the individual materials. The simple formula has been produced regarding two variables of the typical floor area and the number of rooms per area.

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A Study of the Tower Crane Hoisting Time Estimation Simulation Model with Climate Element for the High-Rise Building Construction (기후요소를 고려한 초고층 건설공사의 타워크레인 양중시간 예측 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • Yang, Kanghyeok;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Park, Moonseo;Jung, Minhyeok;Hwang, Sungjoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 2013
  • Tower crane hoisting plan is one of the key element for the success of entire High-Rise Building construction. Hoisting time is the basic factor to appropriate hoisting plan which need to the hoisting load estimate and tower crane selection. With this reason, accurate hoisting time is needed to the proper hoisting plan. The current hoisting time estimation for High-Rise Building focus on the hoisting cycle time estimation with historical data. However, this method underestimated the external influences like environmental factor. Thus, this paper aims to develop the hoisting time estimation model with discrete event simulation which include the wind influences with certain height. According to the simulation result, the hoisting time which applied wind influence is increasing with height growth. Because of the high speed wind, the upper area of building has more operation delay time than the mechanical operation time. Seoul, the research area, has the most fastest wind speed on April and the least on October. Due to these differences of wind speed, the hoisting time is estimated with significant differences between April and October. This hosting time estimation model would be used for estimating the influence of wind. Moreover, this could apply to make the realistic hoisting plan.

A Study of the High-rise building's Lift-up Management - through Division of Loading Factors of Equipment materials (초고층 건축 공사의 효과적인 양중 제안 - 설비공사 양중부하 분배 개선 방안)

  • Chung Yun-Woo;Kim Eun-Sang;Suh Hyun-Ah;Kim Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.539-542
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, High-rise building becomes higher and bigger than ever. As a result, lots of construction materials are needed at the same times. Because of divided diverse process of construction, several different Processes concur simultaneously with complexity of procurement. So, effective construction material supply and lift-up are essential part of the spot. Especially, when ending part of construction, there are much conflict between finishing and equipment materials also problems of folding lift-up. The Purpose of this paper is suggesting better effective lift-up system through analysis of loading factors.

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A Study on the Lifting Progress for Composite Precast Concrete Members of Green Frame (그린 프레임 합성 PC부재의 양중공정 분석 연구)

  • Joo, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Shin-Eun;Lee, Gun-Jea;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2012
  • Green frame technology intended to facilitate the remodeling of apartment housing complexes in Korea and extend their service life has been developed. Green frame design is a Rahmen structure using composite precast concrete members and, unlike a bearing-wall structure, lifting and installing structural members accounts for major steps of structural construction. Therefore, if green frame structure construction is to be scheduled appropriately, systematic lifting plan needs to be developed in advance. Development of lifting plan also requires unit lifting process of composite PC members (columns and beams) that consist of green frame to be analyzed first. Therefore, this study attempts to analyze the lifting process of composite PC members used in green frame structure. To that end, lifting procedure and time of composite PC column and beam are estimated and applied to a project case to analyze the lifting cycle of reference floor. Outcomes produced herein will be used as key data for development of lifting plan in subsequent green frame structure construction.

An Analysis of The Critical Risk Factors in Failure Cases of Lifting Equipment Plans in High-rise Construction Project (초고층 프로젝트 양중 계획의 실패 유형별 핵심 리스크 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Nam-Gyun;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2013
  • Recently, not only around Korea but also other countries shows a pattern of arising high-rise building construction project which was delayed or aborted during global economic crises and recession. Although the market starts to stretch, It is getting competitive to win a contract in high-rise construction project between contractors due to lack of competitive advantage especially to Korea contractors. To get that, Korean contractors needs lifting equipment plan. But currently, they depend on the empirical methods and that cause schedule delay, not controlled cost management problem. Therefore, this research is to improve the accuracy of Lifting plan by analyzing the current issues of Lifting plan system and deducing the types of failures with planning factors, as well as analyzing the impact on schedule and cost control and safety management by each failure mode. Also, by analyzing detail risk factors per Lifting Equipment with FMEA, to infer the critical risk factor on high-rise construction project.