• 제목/요약/키워드: 양식장 수조

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Recycling Marine Fish Farm Effluent by Microorganisms (유용미생물을 이용한 육상수조식 양식장 배출물의 재활용)

  • 문상욱;이준백;이영돈;김세재;강봉조;고유봉
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2002
  • The effluent sediment from the land-based seawater fish farms of Jeju consists of proteins, fats, ash and moisture. An evaluation of the effluent sediment as substrate for growth of phototrophic or lactic acid bacteria revealed that the sediment supported the growth of phototrophic bacteria but could support lactic acid bacteria only on supplementation with sugar. The possibility of using phototrophic bacteria for recycling the land-based seawater fish farm effluent is shown.

Development of Industrialization Model of IoT-Based Smart Farm (스마트 수직구조 양식장의 원격제어 App 개발)

  • Kim, Yu-Hwan;Kim, Byeong-Jun;Shin, Kyoo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.343-345
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    • 2018
  • 전력 발전사들은 해안을 중심으로 운영되고 있는데, 이는 발전하는 과정에서 회전기기 터빈과 발전기 열을 냉각시키기 위해 해수를 사용한 후, 발생한 온배수는 해안으로 방출되고 있다. 양식장에는 수온 관리를 하는데 큰 비용이 발생하기 때문에 수열에너지를 공급하는데는 경제적으로 매우 중요하다. 따라서 효율적인 스마트 양식장을 운용하기 위해서는 발전소에서 폐수로 방출되는 온배수 에너지원을 재생에너지로 활용하여 이 열을 저장하고 양식수조에 공급하는 온배수 히트펌프의 수온 제어시스템과 양식수조의 최적화 설계를 위하여 새로운 형태의 육상수조 양식구조와 수질과 수온을 제어하는 IoT(Internet of Things)기반의 스마트 양식장이 필요하다.

Implementation of an Automated In-line Water Quality Measurement System of Recirculation Fish Farm with IoT (IoT에 의한 순환여과식 양식장 자동 수질 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Choi, Yeon-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2017
  • In the conventional recirculation fish farms, there is a lot of difficulties due to lack of professional manpower and high reliance on imported measurement equipment. In this paper, we implement an automatic water quality measurement system which can measure the pollution degree in a water tank of fish farms using an optical sensor(pH, DO) with the IoT technology. The problem with existing systems is that the fish tank should be checked by means of human, or put the measuring equipment into the water tank of fish farms and measurement directly. But, it has a bad influence on the growth of fish. In this paper, we propose a method of indirect measurement without immersing the measurement equipment in a water tank of fish farm and develop a sustainable measurement system in an environment containing salt and lots of pollutants without affecting the growth of fish within the water tank of fish farms.

유연성 섬유사 필터 모듈을 이용한 육상수조식 양식장 수처리

  • 최광수;한기백;이해군;김지원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.81-82
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    • 2003
  • 육상수조식 양식장 수처리를 위한 순환여과 시스템으로서의 유연성 섬유사 필터 모듈의 적용성을 평가하기 위하여, 여과기의 운전주기에 따른 처리성능의 변화 추이 및 넙치사육조의 급이주기에 따른 여과성능의 변화를 검토한 결과, 유기물 농도의 경우 20~70%의 제거육을 보였으며, 탁도는 평균 50% 이상의 제거율을 보여주었다.

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Characteristics on the Thermal and Fluid Flow in the Rectangular Aquarium Basin by Using PIV (PIV를 이용한 사각수조 내의 온도와 유체 유동 특성)

  • Kim, B.H.;Konar, Dibyendu;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • 육상 수조식 양식장은 해수를 끌어들여 어류를 기르는 데 사용된다. 본 연구는 사각 수조 내의 다양한 기하학적 관계와 유동에 대한 유동 특성을 도출하였다. 수치해석은 유한 체적법과 SIMPLE 기수법은 수치해석법을 활용하였으며, 비압축성 유체와 3차원 표준 $k-{\varepsilon}$난류 모델을 적용하였다. 속도 분포, 온도 분포에 대한 정보를 확보하였다. 실험과 수치해석의 결과가 정성적으로 잘 일치함을 보였다. 양식장의 깊이가 증가함에 따라 바닥 쪽의 유동이 더욱 안정됨을 확인하였다. 이는 각종 배설물 등의 정체현상으로 연결될 수 있음을 확인하였다. 수조내의 온도는 유입구의 초기 온도가 중요하며, Re 수가 증가할수록 온도는 상승하고 유입구의 반대 벽면 근처의 온도가 유입구 보다 증가함을 알 수 있었다.

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An Implementation of RFID Feeding History System with Improved Tagging Methods in land-based Aquaculture Farms (육상 수조식 양식장에서 개선된 태깅 방법에 의한 RFID 급이 이력 시스템 구현)

  • Ye, Seoung-Bin;Jung, Sung-Ju;Ceong, Hee-Taek;Han, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.745-753
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    • 2010
  • Many studies using RFID which can identify the movement of targeted objects has been conducted actively. In this paper, we propose improved tagging method to check exactly the amount of fish feed by the aquaculture tank in a land-based aquaculture farm and design the RFID feeding system to perform auto feeding history. Also, we implement the prototype system which it includes development program for auto-identification and auto-recording and self-made RFID feeding cart equipped the weight device, RFID reader, control module and display device.

Studies on Boring Characteristics and Mortality on the Valves of the Seed and Adult Meretrix petechialis by Glossaulax didyma didyma (Gastropoda: Naticidae) in the Shellfish Aquafarm and the Indoor Aquarium (패류양식장과 실내 사육수조에서 큰구슬우렁이 Glossaulax didyma didyma (Gastropoda: Naticidae)에 의한 말백합 종패와 성패의 패각 위 천공특징 및 폐사에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young-Je;Kim, Sung-Han
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2011
  • Boring caracteristics, boring rate, and predation, rates on the valves of the seed and adult clams of Meretrix petechialis by Glossaulax didyma didyma in the shellfish aquafarm and the indoor rearing aquarium were investigated by various morphometric data. The investigations were carried out from June to September, 2007. The morphology of drilled holes on the valves of M. petechialis showed the crater type as seen in the spats of Ruditapes philippinarum and M. lusoria. The sizes of the outer diameters of holes were greater than the inner diameters of the holes on the valves of M. petechialis in the shellfish aquafarm and the indoor aquarium at the laboratory. On the whole, the sizes of the holes on the valves of the seeds of M. petechialis was smaller than those bored holes on the adult valves. The location of the bored holes on the valves of the seeds varied widely with the the sizes of the individuals of M. petichialis, while most of holes on the valves of adult clams were located near the umbo position of the valves of the clams in the shellfish aquafarm and the indoor aquarium at the laboratory. On the whole, the outer and inner diameters of the bored holes increased with increase of shell lengths of the clams in the shellfish aquafarm and the indoor rearing aquarium at the laboratory. The authors could confirm experimentally the boring snail, G. didyma didyma, drilled the seeds and adult clams of M. petechialis. In the experiments for 15 days (three times repeated) in the indoor rearing aquarium at the laboratory, the mortality of dead shells to total shells of M. petechialis by boring snail Glossaulax didyma didyma was totally average 41.5%, and percent of drilled shells to total dead shells of clams by the boring snail was average 47.1%. Of total shells, percent of drilled shells to total shells of clams by the boring snail was totally average 19.3%. Predation of G. didyma didyma were greater at night than the day time. Average 0.5 seed and adult individuals of M. petewchialis were consumed per G. didyma didyma, per day. Predation varied with shell lengths of M. petechialis and shell widths of G. didyma didyma.

A study on the development of automatic feeding system in an inland aquafarm (육상양식장용 자동 먹이 공급 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Jo, Kwan-Jun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2010
  • These days our coasts have been damaged by the polluted water resulting from the construction of industry on the shore, increasing population and urbanization. The destruction of ecosystem has induced many problems to aquaculture such that it raises the production cost of aquatic products for eating. For solving these problems aquafarm has been moving to the land. This paper intends to describe the automatic feeding system for the inland fish farm. An existent automatic feeding system has problems such that feed quantity is not accurate and feed itself is broken by feed motor. But a proposed system in this paper is more accurate than the existent system in view of feed quantity by using the combination of valve and load-sell. Resultantly, the system can safely transfer feed to inland nursery tank. Through several experiments using a real system, the effectiveness of the proposed system is verified under all conditions.

선어회의 가공ㆍ유통에 있어서 얼음물 침지 및 유통온도의 검토

  • 심길보;정호진;김태진;이기봉;이근우;김건배;조영제
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.109-110
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    • 2003
  • 우리 국민들은 살아서 펄떡펄떡 뛰는 활어를 조리사가 소비자가 보는 앞에서 바로 회로 처리한 것을 가장 선호하고 있으므로 양식장에서 살아 있는 상태로 활어를 수송하고 있다. 그렇지만 현재의 활어수송 방법은 활어를 운반하기 위하여 많은 량의 해수를 함께 싣고서 수송하고 있으므로 필요 없는 대량의 물을 나르게 되어 수송경비가 증가된다. 또한, 횟집에서는 활어수조 등의 시설비가 들어가며 횟집에서는 수조를 자주 청소해야 하는 단점이 있을 뿐만 아니라 수조관리를 잘못하게 되면 활어가 죽기도 한다. (중략)

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Statistical Analysis of Water Quality in a Land-based Fish Farm (육상 수조식 양식장 수질 환경의 통계적 분석)

  • Kim, Hae-Ran;Ceong, Hee-Taek
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze characteristics of water quality factor scientifically and develop the multiple regression model predicting dissolved oxygen to save periodic replacement costs for dissolved oxygen sensor. Correlation analysis using the environmental data obtained from 2 different land-based fish farms of the Geogeum-do, Geheung-gun coastal area during the periods from November 2008 to January 2009 shows that water temperature was negatively correlated with dissolved oxygen and pH butpH was positively correlated with salinity and dissolved oxygen. The information of Keumho fish farm in 2009 is presented by the tables which are monthly statistics of water quality factors and seasonable difference by the Duncan's post-test. Also we developed multiple regression model predicting dissolved oxygen, the usefulness of which was verified by the comparison graph between estimates and actual observations. The developed regression model shows that seawater temperature and salinity give negative affect to dissolved oxygen while pH gives positive affect to it. Lastly the seawater temperature has much higher explanatory power than pH factor.