• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양수효율

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A Field Verification Study on the Effect of Filter Layers on Groundwater Level Drop Characteristics, Permeability, Optimum Yield and Well Efficiency in the Unconfined Aquifer Well for Riverbank Filtration Intake (강변여과수 취수를 위한 충적우물에서 필터층이 수위강하특성, 투수성, 적정양수량 및 우물효율에 미치는 영향에 대한 현장실증 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yong;Lee, Sang-Moo;Kang, Byeong-Cheon;Lee, Geun-Chun;Jeong, Gyo-Cheol
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.509-529
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    • 2019
  • This study performs to evaluate the role of filter material at alluvial well for intake of riverbank filtration and the applicability and improvement effect of dual filter well. To achieve this objective, dual filter intake well and single filter intake well were installed with different filter conditions at riverbank free surface aquifer in soil layer then we evaluated filter material condition, permeability, optimum yield and well efficiency according to yield in drawdown test. As a results, we assumed forming dual filter layer minimizes sudden speed changes at boundary between aquifer and filter layer by cushioning of groundwater flow. This suppresses warm current then intake groundwater efficiently, therefore it seems decreasing peripheral groundwater level changes in spite of higher intake water amount than single filter intake well. Furthermore, we confirmed by test, installing dual filter improves permeability, optimum yield and well efficiency. The result will be used by combining with former study to set up standard of design/construction of dual filter intake well at alluvial aquifer layer. Furthermore, we expect this result will be used to prove application effect of dual filter intake well compared to single filter one and radial collector well which are mainly applied on riverbank filtration.

Agricultural Radial Collector Wells in South Korea and Sustainability (한국의 농업용 방사상 집수정 현황 및 지속가능성)

  • Hong, Soun-Ouk;Song, Sung-Ho;An, Jung-Gi;Kim, Jin-Sung
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2016
  • Radial collector wells (RCWs) have been managed by Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC) since 1983, installing 98 wells for agriculture in rural area over the country. Among them, 20 wells were installed upstream of 5 subsurface dams and the remaining were installed regardless of the subsurface dam. Most of RCWs have been developed in 1980s and 1990s, and 83 wells have been passed more than 20 years after construction. The number of horizontal arms for RCWs varies from 9 to 28, with length and diameter being 10~30 m and 65 mm, respectively. The central caisson with an inner diameter of 3.5 m was commonly constructed to a depth of 10 m. The maximum pumping rates in RCWs, which are located at distances of 10 to 1,200 m from the river, are 2,000~10,000 m3/day. RCW has a fundamental problem that reduced pumping capacity and degraded well efficiency, due to the physical and chemical clogging. From the feasibility test for improving RCW performance, specific capacity increased to 67% after rehabilitation. TV logging for RCW horizontal arm shows that near the caisson is more severe clogging. From the results of this study, KRC has established the guidebook for monitoring and improving well efficiency through physical/chemical treatment, well logging, and hydraulic tests and managed RCWs periodically with its rehabilitation methods.

A Study on the Seawater Filtration Characteristics of Single and Dual-filter Layer Well by Field Test (현장실증시험에 의한 단일 및 이중필터층 우물의 해수 여과 특성 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yong;Lee, Sang-Moo;Kang, Byeong-Cheon;Lee, Geun-Chun;Jeong, Gyo-Cheol
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2019
  • This study performs to evaluate adaptability of seashore filtering type seawater-intake which adapts dua1 filter well alternative for direct seawater-intake. This study varies filter condition of seashore free surface aquifer which is composed of sand layer then installs real size dual filter well and single filter well to evaluate water permeability and proper pumping amount according to filter condition. According to result of step aquifer test, it is analysed that 110.3% synergy effect of water permeability coefficient is happened compare to single filter since dual filter well has better improvement. dual filter has higher water permeability coefficient compare to same pumping amount, this means dual filter has more improved water permeability than single filter. According to analysis result of continuous aquifer test, it is evaluated that dual filter well (SD1200) has higher water permeability than single filter well (SS800) by analysis of water permeability coefficient using monitoring well and gauging well, it is also analysed dual filter has 110.7% synergy effect of water permeability coefficient. As a evaluation result of pumping amount according to analysis of water level dropping rate, it is analysed that dual filter well increased 122.8% pumping amount compare to single filter well when water level dropping is 2.0 m. As a result of calculating proper pumping amount using water level dropping rate, it is analysed that dual filter well shows 136.0% higher pumping amount compare to single filter well. It is evaluated that proper pumping amount has 122.8~160% improvement compare to single filter, pumping amount improvement rate is 139.6% compare to averaged single filter. In other words, about 40% water intake efficiency can be improved by just installation of dual filter compare to normal well. Proper pumping amount of dual filter well using inflection point is 2843.3 L/min and it is evaluated that daily seawater intake amount is about $4,100m^3/day$ (${\fallingdotseq}4094.3m^3/day$) in one hole of dual filter well. Since it is possible to intake plenty of water in one hole, higher adaptability is anticipated. In case of intaking seawater using dual filter well, no worries regarding damages on facilities caused by natural disaster such as severe weather or typhoon, improvement of pollution is anticipated due to seashore sand layer acts like filter. Therefore, It can be alternative of environmental issue for existing seawater intake technique, can save maintenance expenses related to installation fee or damages and has excellent adaptability in economic aspect. The result of this study will be utilized as a basic data of site demonstration test for adaptation of riverside filtered water of upcoming dual filter well and this study is also anticipated to present standard of well design and construction related to riverside filter and seashore filter technique.

A Design of Event Service for JavaRmi Distributed Objects (JavaRmi 분산객체를 위한 이벤트 서비스의 설계)

  • 김현규;우양우;박양수;이명준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.412-414
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    • 1998
  • 대규모의 분산 응용시스템은 일반적으로 다수의 구성요소로 이루어져 있으며, 그 구성요소간의 상호작용을 위해 필요한 이벤트의 전달 구조가 다소 복잡한 특성을 지닌다. 이러한 이벤트의 다중처리 문제는 나이도가 높은 구현기법 중 하나이므로, 보다 안정적인 분산 응용시스템을 효율적으로 개발하기 위해서는 이벤트의 다중처리를 위한 기반 시스템을 제작, 지원하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 논문에서는 Java에서 분산객체개념을 도입한 JavaRmi환경에서 이벤트의 체계적인 다중처리를 위한 서비스를 설계함으로써, Java개발자가 보다 안정적이고 효율적인 방법으로 분산응용시스템을 구축할 수 있도록 지원하기 위한 방법을 제안하고자 하였다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 JavaRmi이벤트 서비스 시스템은 JavaRmi를 기반으로 하여, JavaRmi시스템이 지닌 효율성과 대중성의 잇점을 충분히 활용할 수 있도록 설계되었다. 이러한 기본적인 잇점 이외에도 이벤트 서비스의 설계에 있어서 직관적인 인터페이스, 그룹별 이벤트 서비스의 생성과 관리 기능. 병행성과 동기화 도구 등의 기능을 추가하여, 분산 응용시스템의 개발시 자주 요구되는 이벤트 처리를 위한 Java 개발자의 노력을 최소화할 수 있도록 지원하고자 하였다.

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A Design and Implementation of the Messenger System Supporting Effective Collaborative Work on CoDocs. (CoDocs 시스템의 효과적인 공동작업 지원을 위한 메신저 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김인호;정수권;한천용;박양수;이명준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.295-297
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    • 1999
  • 인터넷에 대한 사용자의 관심이 증가하면서 WWW에 관련된 기술이 급격히 증가하고 있다. 이러한 웹을 기반으로 하는 작업은 분산되어 있는 작업그룹의 여러 사용자들이 공동의 프로젝트에 관하여 효율적으로 공동작업을 하기에 충분한 기반환경을 제공할 수 있다. CoDocs 시스템은 웹에서 공동작업을 하는 작업그룹의 사용자들이 서로의 정보를 공유하고 교환함으로써 효율적으로 공동작업을 할 수 있는 기반 환경을 제공한다. 그러나, 이러한 CoDocs 시스템에서는 각 작업그룹 사용자들이 서로간의 의사전달을 위해 다지 비동기적인 통신 방법을 제공하고 있을 뿐 실시간적인 통신 방법을 갖추고 있지 않다. 하지만 보다 효과적인 공동작업을 위해서는 각 작업그룹의 사용자들간에 실시간으로 의사전달을 하고 서로의 정보를 교환하여 공유할 수 있는 통신 수단을 필요로 한다. 본 논문에서는 CoDocs 시스템에서 각 작업그룹 사용자들간에 이루어질 수 있는 실시간 의사전달 및 정보 교환을 가능하게 함으로써 공동작업을 효율적으로 지원할 수 있는 메신저 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다.

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Base plane adaptive filtering for inter plane prediction in RGB video coding (RGB 비디오 압축 부호화의 효율 개선을 위한 적응적 기저 색평면 필터링 기법)

  • Choi, Jang-Won;Jeong, Jin-Woo;Kim, Yang-Soo;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 2010
  • 일반적으로, RGB 영상의 높은 주파수 영역은 잡음으로 인해 색평면 간 서로 낮은 상관도를 가지고 있기 때문에 이러한 고주파수 성분은 색평면 간 예측의 효율을 저하시키는 원인이 된다. 본 논문에서는 RGB 비디오 코딩에서 색평면 간 예측의 효율을 높이기 위해 기저 색평면을 적응적으로 필터링 하는 방법을 제안한다. 색평면 간 상관도에 따라 적응적으로 기저 색평면을 필터링함으로써 색평면 간 예측 성능을 높일 수 있었다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘을 통해 우리는 H.264/AVC High 4:4:4 Intra Profile에 비해 평균 14.71%의 비트율 감소와 0.93dB의 PSNR 향상 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Competition Analysis to Improve the Performance of Movie Box-Office Prediction (영화 매출 예측 성능 향상을 위한 경쟁 분석)

  • He, Guijia;Lee, Soowon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2017
  • Although many studies tried to predict movie revenues in the last decade, the main focus is still to learn an efficient forecast model to fit the box-office revenues. However, the previous works lack the analysis about why the prediction errors occur, and no method is proposed to reduce the errors. In this paper, we consider the prediction error comes from the competition between the movies that are released in the same period. Our purpose is to analyze the competition value for a movie and to predict how much it will be affected by other competitors so as to improve the performance of movie box-office prediction. In order to predict the competition value, firstly, we classify its sign (positive/negative) and compute the probability of positive sign and the probability of negative sign. Secondly, we forecast the competition value by regression under the condition that its sign is positive and negative respectively. And finally, we calculate the expectation of competition value based on the probabilities and values. With the predicted competition, we can adjust the primal predicted box-office. Our experimental results show that predictive competition can help improve the performance of the forecast.

Electrical Resistivity Survey at the Ground with Micro-subsidence by Excessive Pumping of Groundwater (지하수 과잉양수에 따른 미세 지반변형 지역에서의 전기비저항 탐사)

  • Song Sung-Ho;Lee Kyu-Sang;Yong Hwan-Ho;Kim Jin-Ho
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 2004
  • Because the minute displacement of ground accompanied by excessive pumping of groundwater at specified site is mainly generated from ill-balancing of water budget within groundwater basin, It is necessary to monitor the variation of micro-subsidence for a long time at representative points. We made up the conceptual model using two-dimensional electrical resistivity survey and three-dimensional soil profile consisted of loam and sand. In verifying the reliability of this conceptual model using numerical modeling for ground settlement and groundwater flowing, two-dimensional electrical resistivity survey with short distance of electrode following soil sampling with hand auger would be useful for interpreting hydrogeological structure related to the minute displacement of ground consisted of loam and sand.

Extraction variable Level-of-Detail on MultiTriangulation (MultiTriangulation에서의 가변 LOD 추출)

  • 양수정;마상백
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.586-588
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    • 1999
  • 간소화된 메쉬의 다중해상 표현은 실시간으로 원하는 해상 메쉬의 랜더링이 가능하고 저해상 메쉬에서 고해상 메쉬로의 전환이 시각적인 연속성을 갖는다. 또 메쉬의 공간마다 다른 해상도의 표현이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 다중해상모델의 특징과 단점을 알아보고 다중모델링 이슈을 제시한다. 효율적인 가변 LOD를 위한 기존의 다중해상 모델을 일반화시킨 MT(MultiTriangulation)를 제시한다. MT의 구조적 특징, MT에서의 선택적 상세화와 시점과의 거리에 따른 가변 LOD 질의를 알아본다.

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A Method For Protein Structure Classification Using Inductive Logic Programming (귀납적 논리 프로그래밍을 이용한 단백질 구조 분류 기법)

  • 안건태;김진홍;윤형석;박양수;이명준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.703-705
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    • 2002
  • 정보의 급속한 확산과 더불어 체계적이고 효율적으로 정보를 분류하고 활용할 수 있는 방법에 대한 연구의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 생물정보에 있어서도 기존에 축적된 많은 정보뿐만 아니라 새로 밝혀지는 정보들을 자동적으로 분류하고 재활용하는 방법의 일환으로 귀납적 논리 프로그래밍을 적용한 방법론이 채택되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 귀납적 논리 프로그래밍을 이용하여 단백질 구조 분류 데이터베이스론 생성하고 이를 기반으로 단백질 폴더에 내재된 공통의 규칙들을 발견하고, 새로운 단백질에 적용하여 구조를 예측할 수 있는 방법론에 대하여 기술한다.

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