• Title/Summary/Keyword: 약사(藥師)

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A Study on the Introduction of Self-directed Pharmaceutical Training Education through the Analysis of Pharmaceutical Education in Korea and the U.S. (한국과 미국의 약사 연수 교육 분석을 통한 자기 주도적 약사 연수 교육 도입 방안)

  • Jeong, Su-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.598-607
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    • 2019
  • The side effects of using drugs can greatly threaten the health of the public. The reality is that there are very few reports of current side effects. This can be activated by linking adverse drug reactions reporting to the Drug Utilization Review (DUR) currently used by pharmacies. A study of the U.S. medication management system, where drug use assessment is activated, can find ways to activate adverse drug reactions reporting. In 'Pharm IT 3000', which is used as a medication management program in pharmacies, we examined how to enable reporting of adverse drug reactions. The literature study and research on actual program operation have found a convenient way to report side effects by linking the Pharm IT 3000 prescription preparation assessment to the item.

A Study on the Modern Implication and Religious Value of Medicine Buddha Faith (약사여래 신앙의 현대적 의미와 신앙적 가치 고찰)

  • Kim, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.428-438
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the modern implication and religious value of the Medicine Buddha faith. Accordingly, the theoretical background of Medicine Buddha faith was reviewed based on various literature, including Bhaisajyaguru Sutra, a representative literature on Medicine Buddha, and the two key goals of Medicine Buddha faith were set up and analyzed. As a result of this study, the modern implication and religious value of the Medicine Buddha faith were presented as follows. First of all, it is the modern implication of the Medicine Buddha faith. First, the Medicine Buddha faith promotes a shift in the perspective that disease is the subject of healing, not treatment. Second, the Medicine Buddha faith expands diseases not only to medical diseases but also to disabilities and makes them an object of healing. Third, the Medicine Buddha faith promotes healing through performance that strengthens the positivity of the mind. Next is the religious value of the Medicine Buddha faith. First of all, the Medicine Buddha faith has strong religious acceptance. Second, the Medicine Buddha faith is characterized by being accepted by modern people beyond religion and sect. Based on the results of this study, this study made suggestions to improve the quality of life of modern people suffering from pain in their daily lives due to diseases and unnatural death.

Cosmetics and Pharmaceutical Affairs Law (화장품과 약사법)

  • 박무삼
    • Proceedings of the SCSK Conference
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    • 1992.09a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 1992
  • 모든 사람들은 건강하고 행복한 삶은 누리기 위하여 꾸준히 노력하여 왔고 앞으로도 계속 노력할 것입니다. 또한 경제개발의 성공적 성장을 이룩함과 더불어 풍요한 사회를 이룩하기 위하여 각 분야에서 눈부신 발전을 거듭하고 있습니다. 약사관계 제법령은 국민의 생명, 건강에 직접 또는 간접으로 관계되는 의약품을 비롯한 의약부외품, 화장품, 의료용구 및 위생용품에 관하여 필요한 사항을 규정하고 적정을 기하며, 국민보건향상에 기여함을 목적으로 합니다. 약사법은 1953년 12월 18일 제정 공포되어 그동안 11회 개정된 바 있습니다. 약사법이 인체에 대한 안전성의 확보를 강조하다 보니, 일부에서는 규제 일변도의 법률로 오해를 받기도 했었으나, 근본 취지는 법적인 규제를 통한 국민보건의 향상과 국내 관련 산업의 발달과의 조화에 있습니다. 1991년 12월 31일자로 개정된 약사법과 92년 6월 30일자로 개정된 약사법시행규칙에서 화장품에 관련된 규정은 의약품과 그 안전성 및 특성에 차이가 있으므로 화장품의 특수성이 어느정도 반영되어 표시기재사항과 광고관련 규정이 의약품과 차별화된 바 있습니다. 개정된 약사법중 화장품과 관련된 부분을 살펴보면 다음과 같습니다.

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동물약사

  • 한국동물약품협회
    • 동물약계
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    • no.5
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    • pp.2-2
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    • 1993
  • 1. 통합공고 개정고시 안내 2. 수의 약사감시 공통 지적사항 및 국가검정 동물약품 관리시 유의사항 3. 약사법 개정관련 의견제출(93. 9. 22)

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Triggers of turtle neck syndrome according to pharmacist's height and tabletop height (약사의 신장과 탁상높이에 따른 거북목 증후군 유발요인)

  • Eun-Gwang Lee;Min-Sun Lee
    • Journal of Digital Policy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to identify the cause of turtle neck syndrome that occurs in a pharmacists and the relationship between the height and table height and to suggest a table height appropriate for height. By conducting correlation and regression analysis of the turtle neck index, NDI, and VAS. As a result of calculating, the relationship between the pharmacist's height and table height, which is good for preventing turtle neck, is less than about 65cm, and it was proven that the height of the table is a major factor in causing or worsening turtle neck syndrome. It is believed that further follow-up research is needed to determine whether the calculated through this paper is effective and can be applied to other occupational groups.

Pharmaceutical Affairs Act Issues Related to Self-administration of Medicines by Medical Personnel (의료인의 자가 투약 관련 약사법 쟁점)

  • Sungmin Park
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.3-26
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    • 2023
  • This paper reviewed the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act issues in case of self-administration of medicines by medical personnel without going through the general process (prescription, dispensing, distribution, administration). If a medical personnel self-medicates, the medicine supplier or medical personnel may be subject to criminal punishment under the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. The core reprehensibility of the punishment lies in undermining the order in distribution of medicines stipulated in the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. First, the sale of medicines by a medicine supplier to medical personnel may be the violation of Article 47 of the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. However, if it was distributed for the case where medical personnels can dispense it directly under the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act, it can be justified under the general provision of the Criminal Act (justifiable act, the exclusion of illegality). If medicine suppliers distribute medicines knowing that the medical personnel acquires medicines for selfadministration, they can be punished as the violation of Article 47 of Pharmaceutical Act. Second, when a medical personnel acquires a medicine for the purpose of self-administration, the medicine supplier distributes the medicine under the false pretense that the medical personnel acquires the medicine for the case in which the medical personnel can directly dispense the medicine according to the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. At this time, even if the medicine supplier has received all the payment for the medicines, the distribution of the medicines by deceit can constitute the fraud under the Criminal Act. Third, self-administration by medical personnel is a the violation of Article 23 of the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. It is not a justifiable act under the general provision of the Criminal Act. This is because it is the abuse of the special status granted to medical personnel in the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act, which undermines the order in distribution of medicines.

A Study on the Priorities in the Roles of Community Pharmacists in Aged Society Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 고령사회 약국약사의 역할에 대한 우선순위 연구)

  • Kang, Eunjeong;Jang, Sunmee;Kil, Tae Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.402-411
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to identify priorities in community pharmacist's roles in aged society using Analytic Hierarchy Process. We developed a survey questionnaire for AHP, which consisted of 19 pharmacist's roles selected from the FIP/WHO guidelines. The AHP survey questionnaire was self-administered by 127 pharmacists. The results showed that pharmacists put medication therapy management at the highest priority, preparation, dispense, distribution of medication at the second priority, and efficient healthcare system at the lowest priority. Among the 19 roles, new roles such as monitoring of medication therapy results, team-based health care, and transitions of care obtained relatively high priority.

Recognition and attitude to functional division between physicians and pharmacists of practising physicians and pharmacists in Taegu city (대구시 개원의사와 개국약사의 의약분업에 대한 인식과 태도)

  • Lee, Moo-Sik;Yoon, Nung-Ki;Suh, Suk-Kwon;Park, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.26 no.1 s.41
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 1993
  • Mail questionnaire was administrated to 370 practising physicians and 388 pharmacists in Taegu city selected by systematic sampling to examine utilization states and opinion of pharmacy under medical care insurance programme and the attitude to the functional division between physicians and pharmacists from April to May 1992. Regarding the opinion on the outcome of drug-store under medical insurance, 71.2 percent of practicing physician answered faliure but 13.4 percent of practicing pharmacists answered failure in contrast. Fifty percent of practicing physician asserted introducing functional division between physician and pharmacist while 66.9 percent of practicing pharmacist answered drug-store under medical insurance itself is sucessful programme. Average daily numbers of preparation of medicine was 32.2 case. Percentage of utilization of drug-store under medical issurance to average daily cases of preparing of medicine was 20 percent, percentage of utilization with physician's prescription was 0.7 percent. And 58.7 percent of practicing physician experienced outside the institute prescription. Regarding the opinion on the pros and cons of enforcing functional division between physician and pharmacist, 59.2 percent of practicing physician prefered pros and 17.7 percent cons, but 38 percent of practicing pharmacist prefered pros and 45.5 percent cons. And pharmacist knew better the content of functional division between physician and pharmacist than physician. As a reason for pros of enforcing functional division between physician and pharmacist, practicing physician emphasized to prevent misuse or abuse of medicine but practicing pharmacist emphasized to display physician and pharmacist's professional ability. And as an opinion on implementation style of functional division between physician and pharmacist in pros respondents, practicing physician favored mandatory enforcement (52.3%), while practicing pharmacist favored partial incomplete functional division (81.7%). As the method of prescription if functional division between physician and pharmacist will be enforced, both practicing physician and pharmacist prefered generic name (44.0%, 89%) mostly, but physician prefered brand name (35.3%) secondly. Regarding the reason for not implementing functional division between physician and pharmacist up to date, both physician and pharmacist answered problem of business right between physician and pharmacist, followed by lack of recognition, and interest of people and lack of the govermental willness. Regarding the opinion on prior decision of condition for enforcing functional division between physician and pharmacist, practicing physician and pharmacist named uneven distribution of medical facilities and drug-store between rural and urban, inequality of physician and pharmacist manpower and the problem of manpower demand and supply mostly, and practicing physician pointed out establishing attitude of acceptance on the part of pharmacist and practicing pharmacist favored establishing attitude of acceptance on the part of physician, which was different attitudes between physician and pharmacist. Following conclusion was reached ; 1. Current drug-store under medical insurance program yield insufficient outcome, so we should consider program conversion from drug-store under medical insurance program to functional division between physician and pharmacist. 2. There were problem of business right and conflicts between physician and pharmacist at enforcing functional division between physician and pharmacist, so the goverment should search for formulating plan to resolve the problem and have neutral willness for the protection of the national health.

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동물약사

  • 한국동물약품협회
    • 동물약계
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    • no.7
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    • pp.2-2
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    • 1993
  • 1. 가축전염병 발생정보 2. 미량광물질제제 유해중금속 허용기준 조정 건의 회신 3. 동물약사 관련 해외책자 구입안내

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