• Title/Summary/Keyword: 앤드밀 가공

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A Development of a Simulation System for Compensating Tool Deflections of a Ball-end Milling (볼 앤드밀 가공에서의 공구 처짐 보정을 위한 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발)

  • 박홍석;유재학;이재종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2000
  • 금형 및 자동차 산업에 널리 사용되는 앤드밀 가공에서 종종 소비자가 요구하는 가공 정밀도를 충족시켜 주지 못하는 경우가 발생한다. 이것은 열 변형, 공구 마모, 공작 기계 자체의 오차, 공구 처짐 등 다양한 원인이 존재한다. 본 연구에서는 공구 처짐으로 발생되는 가공 오차를 줄임으로써 가공 정밀도를 향상하기 위한 시스템을 개발하고자 한다. 이를 위해 3차원 볼 앤드밀의 절삭력 모델을 개발하고 시뮬레이션한다. 또한, 상용 CAD 시스템의 형상 및 가공 정보를 이용함으로써 모델링에서부터 가공 경로 생성, 그리고 경로 보정이라는 과정을 일괄적으로 수행할 수 있도록 한다. 이를 통해 사용자는 가공 전 시뮬레이션을 통해 가공 오차를 줄일 수 있는 기회를 제공 받는다. 따라서, 실제 가공에서 보다 높은 가공 정밀도를 얻을 수 있을 것이다.

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Experimental Evaluation on Machining Errors in Milling with Different Helix Angle End Mills (밀링에서 부등각 엔드밀의 가공오차에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Won-Il;Lee, Hwa-Soo;Lee, Sang-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 2001
  • 이 연구는 밀링가공시 체터진동을 억제하기 위하여 부등각 앤드밀(나선각이 서로 다른 앤드밀)을 사용하여 절삭가공을 수행 한 후, 그 가공특성을 고찰한 것으로 가공표면의 기하학적 오차를 일반적으로 사용하는 등각 엔드밀에 의한 값과 실험에 의해 비교 검토한 결과, 두 엔드밀 모두 가공표면의 기하학적 오차는 유사함 나타내고 있으나, 부등각 엔드밀의 절대오차는 등각 엔드밀 보다 더 적은 경향을 나타내고 있다. 이들의 오차는 상향절삭보다 하야절삭 가공했을 때가 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 더구나, 등각 엔드밀과 부등각 엔드밀과의 절대오차가 다르게 나타난 것은 밀링가공시 사용한 절삭날 인선에 의하여 완전히 의존되어지며, 또한 다른 나선각에 의해 기인된 각각의 절삭날에 대한 절삭날당 이송비의 변화에 의한 원인이라는 것을 명백히 알 수 있었다.

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A study on the characteristics of the convex surface machining in CNC milling (CNC 밀링에 의한 볼록곡면 가공시의 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Heung-Sam;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1995
  • In order to suggest the proper cutting conditons of the CNC milling machining for the free-form surface, some experments were carried out. In the experiments, the influence of cutting conditions on a inclined spherical surface were examined by geometrical analysis. In this study, the roundness and cutting force were measured to know the effect of several cutting conditions on the machined surface and the cutting characteristics were carefully investigated. The results obtained in this study are aw follows. 1) If the tool ha s enough rigidity, we can get better dimensional accuracy in up-ward cutting than down- ward cutting. 2) A great roundness error is appeared on the surface declined under 30 degress to the horizontal plane in circular machining by a bal end mill. 3) If the thrust force is increased, the stability of tool is decreased. And the phenomenon is apperared in great in down-ward cutting than up-ward cutting.

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Micro End-Mill Machining Characters and its Applications (마이크로 앤드밀의 가공특성분석 및 응용가공 연구)

  • Jae, Tae-Jin;Lee, Eung-Sook;Choi, Doo-Sun;Hong, Sung-Min;Lee, Jong-Chan;Choi, Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.589-592
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    • 2003
  • In the machining process of micros shape by using high-precision machining system and micro end-mill, it is important for machining characters of tools to be grasped in order to stably use tools of micro end-mill. In this study. we carried out an analytical experiment of basic machining features by using end-mill tools for the purpose of damage prevention and manufacture of high quality when the tools of micro end-mill are used. This experiment used a micro machining system with high precision and a variety of end-mill tools commercialized from tens to hundreds microns in diameter. To establish an optimal machining condition without tool damage, cutting force was analyzed according to the changes of tool diameter and cutting conditions such as cutting speed. feed rate, depth of cut. And an examination was performed for the shape and surface illumination of machining surface according to the changes of machining conditions. Based on these micro machining conditions, micro square pillar, cylinder shaft. thin wall with high aspect ratio, and micro 3-D structures such as micro gear and fan were manufactured.

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Manufacturing Technology for Micro Gear Mold Parts Using Micro Endmilling Process (마이크로 앤드밀링 공정에 의한 미소기어부품 금형 가공 기술연구)

  • Noh, J.S.;Kim, B.D.;Kim, J.G.;Yoon, J.S.;Je, T.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2009
  • A multi-stage gear mold including gears of 2mm and 1.5mm diameter was designed and machined in this research for developing micro gear mold manufacturing technology with micro endmill. Mechanical shapes having differential micro teeth were analyzed to be formed as designed and processing conditions were optimized by analyzing machined surface chip and cutting force. Based on the results, a prototype of micro multi-stage gear mold was manufactured.

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Nonlinear Analysis of Cutting Force Signal according to Cutting Condition in End Mill Machining (엔드밀 가공시 절삭조건에 따른 절삭력의 비선형 해석)

  • 구세진;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 1995
  • Nonlinear analysis of various phenomena has been developed with improvement of computer. The characteristics form nonlinear analysis are available in monitoring and diagnosis state of system. There are many nonlinear property in cutting process, but nonlinear signals have been considered as noise. In this study, nonlinear analysis technique is applied and it will be verified that cutting force is chaos by calculating Lyapunov exponents,fractal dimension and embedding dimension. The relation between characteristic parameter calculated form sensor signal and various cutting condition is investigated.

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금형강의 앤드밀 가공시 동적모델에 의한 절삭력 예측

  • 이기용;강명창;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 1994
  • A dynamic model for the cutting process in the end milling process is developed. This model, which describes the dynamic response of the end mill, the chip load geometry including tool runout, the dependence of the cutting forces on the chip load, is used to predict the dynamic cutting force during the end milling process. In order to predict accurately cutting forces and tool vibration, the model, which uses instantaneous specific cutting force, includes both regenerative effect and penetration effect. The model is verified through comparisons of model predicted cutting force with measured cutting forces obtained from machining experiments.

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The Toolpath Generation for Free-Formed Surface with the Flat Endmill (플랫 앤드밀을 이용한 자유곡면 가공경로 생성)

  • Lee, Gun-Young;Nam, Won-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2001
  • The toolpath generation for 3D shaped parts with adaptive isocurve is more precise than existing methods, and the machining time can be reduced. Whether adaptive isocurves are inserted or not is determined by the surface shape, but the number of curves inserted and the total path length vary with initial step lengths. In this paper, therefore, by introducing the concept of the scale factor into the initial path interval ; toolpath was regenerated.

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