• Title/Summary/Keyword: 애드혹 통신

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A study of Distributed route path by load balancing in Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET에서 노드의 로드밸런싱에 따른 분산경로 설정 연구)

  • Oh, Dong-keun;Oh, Young-jun;Lee, Kang-whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 노드의 로드밸런싱 속성을 이용하여 분산경로를 설정하는 L.T(Load Tolerance)알고리즘을 제안한다. 모바일 애드 혹 네트워크(Mobile Ad hoc Network)는 유동성을 가진 노드들로 구성된 네트워크로 토폴로지의 변화가 빈번하여, 기존 알고리즘에서는 라우팅 경로를 유지하기 위한 계층적 네트워크연구가 진행되어 왔다. 하지만 계층적 네트워크에서 특정 클러스터 헤드노드에게 로드밸런싱이 집중될 경우, 클러스터 헤드노드의 제한된 로드밸런싱을 초과되어 통신이 단절된다. 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘은 유효한 통신 반경 안에 존재하는 클러스터 헤드노드들의 로드밸런싱을 측정한다. 클러스터 헤드노드의 로드밸런싱이 높을 경우, 소속된 클러스터 멤버노드는 클러스터 헤드노들의 로드밸런싱과 동적속성을 분석하여 L.T 속성을 계산하며, 계산된 L.T 속성을 이용하여, 노드의 분산경로를 설정한다. 모의실험을 통해 클러스터 헤드노드의 로드 밸런싱이 높을 경우, 로드밸런싱이 낮은 분산 경로를 제공함에 따라 향상된 패킷 전송률을 보일 것으로 기대된다.

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Key Exchange Protocol based on Signcryption in SMART Highway (SMART Highway 환경에서의 사인크립션 기반 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Su-Hyun;Lee, Im-Yeong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2013
  • The SMART Highway project combines road construction with advanced technology and vehicle telecommunications. Its expected outcome is a world-leading intelligent road that is green, fast, and comfortable. A vehicular ad-hoc network(VANET) is the core technology of the SMART Highway, whose transport operation is based on road vehicles. The VANET is a next-generation networking technology that enables wireless communication between vehicles or between vehicles and a road side unit(RSU). In the VANET system, a vehicle accident is likely to cause a serious disaster. Therefore, some information on safety is essential to serve as the key exchange protocol for communication between vehicles. However, the key exchange scheme of the general network proposed for a fast-moving communication environment is unsuitable for vehicles. In this paper, communication between multiple vehicles more efficient and secure key exchange at the vehicle certification by signcryption is proposed.

QoS Routing Protocol using multi path in Unidirectional Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (단방향 이동 Ad Hoc 망에서의 다중경로를 이용한 QoS 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kang, Kyeong-In;Park, Kyong-Bae;Yoo, Choong-Yul;Jung, Chan-Hyeok;Lee, Kwang-Bae;Kim, Hyun-Ug
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.6
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    • pp.935-944
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    • 2002
  • It is the Mobile Ad Hoc Networks that constituted with serveral mobile node that can communicate with other mobile nodes. Until now, there were no routing protocols considering such as Multimediadata, VOD (Video On Demand), which is required of lots of bandwidth in Mobile Ad Hoc Network, io we are in the need of QoS (Quality of Service)routing protocol to transmit the data packets faster and more accurate. Also, there are an unidirectional links due to asymmetric property of mobile terminals or current wireless environments on practical mobile ad hoc networks. However, at present, the existing mobile ad hoc routing protocols are implemented to support only bidirectional links. In this paper, we propose the Advanced Routing routing protocol in order to implement a new routing protocol, which is fit to mobile ad hoc networks containing unidirectional links and to support QoS service. For the performance evaluation, we use NS-2 simulator of U.C. Berkeley. We could get not only increased received data rate and decreased average route discovery time, but also network load decreases with compared Best effort service.

An Augmented WiMAX MMR Protocol for Establishing Secure Broadband Maritime Data Networks (안전한 광대역 해상정보통신망 구축을 위한 WiMAX MMR 확장 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Su-Hwan;Son, Joo-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1145-1152
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    • 2010
  • Currently economical communication technologies are needed for high speed data exchange at sea. Wireless environments at sea require some special communication security solutions as well. In this paper, an augmented WiMAX MMR protocol is proposed as a solution of the broadband data communications and security at sea environments fundamentally with no base station.

Comparative study of OFDMA cooperative relaying methods in Rayleigh fading channel (레일레이 퍼이딩 채널에서 OFDMA 협동 릴레이 방식에 따른 성능비교)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the relay communication is focused for the power saving and coverage extension of ad-hoc networks. For the high date rate transmission, it is proposed to adapt OFDMA relays. In this paper, we assume the 2 hop cooperative OFDMA relays between the source and the destination. The performance of 3 different relaying methods are derived and compared. We noticed that the selective OFDMA relaying method has the best performance followed by opportunistic OFDMA relaying and repetition-based OFDMA relaying method under the same threshold mutual information rate.

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Two Kinds of Hybrid Localization System Design Techniques Based on LED IT (LED IT 기반의 두 가지 하이브리드 측위 시스템 설계 기법)

  • Lee, Yong Up;Kang, Yeongsik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.2
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2013
  • Two design techniques for more accurate and more convenient hybrid positioning system with visible light communication (VLC) and ad-hoc wireless network infrastructure are proposed, in order to overcome the problems of high estimation error, high cost, and limited service range of the conventional positioning techniques. First method is based on a non-carrier VLC based hybrid positioning technique for applications involving of low data rate optical sensing and narrow-range visible light reception from transmitter, and long-range positioning. The second method uses a 4 MHz carrier VLC-based hybrid positioning technique for a high data rate optical sensing and wide-range visible light receiving from transmitter, and mid-range positioning applications. In indoor environments with obstacles where there are long-range 7731.4cm and mid-range 2368cm distances between an observer and a target respectively, the hybrid positioning developed with two design techniques are tested, and the proposed system is verified and analyzed in this paper.

A Study on a Reliable Cooperative MAC Protocol for Ad Hoc Networks (채널오류에 강한 애드혹 네트워크용 협력통신 MAC 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jae-Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6A
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a cooperative MAC protocol that is reliable over bad wireless channel environments and thus can enhance the system performance much more is proposed. Its performance is evaluated with the computer simulation. The system throughput and average waiting delay are used as performance measures. According to numerical results, the proposed MAC protocol provides better system throughput by 24% than the traditional rDCF scheme. From the average waiting delay point of view, when the number of terminals is small, the proposed MAC protocol has the better performance in an average view-point than the rDCF scheme. However, when the number of terminals is large, the proposed MAC protocol provides a little worse performance than the rDCF scheme. That is because, when the number of terminals is large, the dominant factor affecting the system performance is channel contention procedure, which results in lots of collisions. However, if the queuing delays in the waiting buffers are included for calculating the average waiting delay, then the total system delay will be smaller than the rDCF scheme.

Performance of Energy Detection Scheme with Multiple Antenna for Cognitive Radio Based Ad-hoc Networks (인지 무선 기반 애드혹 네트워크에서 다중 안테나 기법을 적용한 에너지 검출 기법의 성능)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Lee, Myung-Noh;Rhee, Jong-Myung;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2011
  • Wireless devices can communicate between each other without existing infrastructure in mobile Ad-hod network. Ad hoc networks can be used under difficult conditions, where it is difficult to construct infrastructures, such as shadowing areas, disaster areas, war area, and so on. In order to support to considerable and various wireless services, more spectrum resources are needed. However, efficient utilization of the frequency resource is difficult because of spectrum scarcity and the conventional frequency regulation. Ad-hoc networks employing cognitive radio (CR) system that guarantee high spectrum utilization provide effective way to increase the network capacity. In this paper, to improve detection performance of the energy detection which is widely used in CR based ad-hoc network, we propose multiple antenna system for CR based ad-hoc networks.

Performance Analysis of Real-Time Video Management System Based on Multi-Hop Wi-Fi Direct Communication (멀티 홉 Wi-Fi Direct 통신 기반 실시간 영상관리 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Woo, Chae-yul;Jo, Mi-ran;Kwon, Soon-ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1472-1480
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    • 2016
  • When disasters such as earthquake, flood, typhoon, fire and terrorism are occurred a video management system is required which can shoot video on the disaster site, and send it to a server located in the command center that can grasp at a glance the site conditions. In this paper, to know the performance elements information needed to construct the video management system. we presented a method of configuring an ad hoc network based on Wi-Fi direct communication. And we also evaluated the performance through built of environment for the video management system. The evaluated performance test items are 'packet flow tests according to the video compression ratios and the image sizes', 'packet flow tests according to the distance and traffic tests', 'packet flow tests according to whether LOS or not', and 'performance test of scenarios'.

Routing Protocol with QoS Support in ice Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (이동 애드 흑 네트워크에서의 QoS를 지원하는 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • 강경인;박경배;유충열;정찬혁;이광배
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4C
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    • pp.273-281
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    • 2002
  • Recently, demand for real-time data and multimedia data is rapidly increasing, and it is impossible for mobile Ad Hoc networks with only best effort service to efficiently transfer such data. So, we absolutely need the QoS service which reserves the communication resources in advance. The existing routing protocols, which assume that the links between nodes are bidirectional, provide the convenience for the route discovery and maintenance, but can not support the routing function for the unidirectional links due to the wireless link property easily changing with time under the real wireless environment. In order to solve such problems, in this dissertation we suggested a unidirectional QoS routing a waste of communication resources. The waste of protocol that supports unidirectional links and reduces communication resources is reduced by establishing the shortest route suitable to QoS support, considering in advance the usable communication resources at each node.