• Title/Summary/Keyword: 앞먹임 제어기

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Active Control of the Noise Fields in the Enclosure using the Feedforward and Feedback Controller (앞먹임/되먹임 제어기를 이용한 밀폐공간내 소음의 능동제어)

  • 김인수;김영식;홍석윤;허현무
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a design scheme of the active noise absorber that consists of the feedforward and feedback controller. The feedback controller aims to increase damping for the specific acoustic mode. The feedforward controller synthesizes the input signal coherent with the primary noise source in order to attenuate the noise field in the broad frequency range. The feedforward controller is adapted to the variation of acoustic plants using the proposed algorithm which compensates the effect of feedback link. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method is effective for the active control of band-limited noise fields in the enclosure.

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A Study on Improvement of PWR Steam Generator Water Level Control at Low Power Operation (저출력시 원전 증기발생기 수위제어 개선 연구)

  • Yun, Jae-Hee;Han, Jai-Bok;Joon Lyou
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an improved water level control scheme for Pressurized Water Reactor(PWR) Steam Generator(S/G) at the low power operation and transient states. To reduce fluctuations of the water level by the swell and shrink phenomena, the scheme adds feedforward terms considering S/G pressure and the feedwater temperature into the conventional proportional-integral feedback controller. The simulation results using the Compact Nuclear Simulator show that smaller level errors and much faster settling time than those of the conventional scheme can be obtained. The proposed algorithm is easily implementable and has a potential for the real applications.

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Active Vibration Control Using Piezostack Based Mount (압전작동기 마운트를 이용한 능동진동제어)

  • Nguyen, Vien-Quoc;Choi, Sang-Min;Paeng, Yong-Seok;Han, Young-Min;Choi, Seung-Bok;Moon, Seok-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents vibration control performance of an active hybrid mount featuring piezostack actuators. The proposed hybrid mount is devised by adopting piezostack as an active actuator and rubber as a passive element. After experimentally identifying actuating force characteristics of the piezostack and dynamic characteristics of the rubber, the hybrid mount was designed and manufactured. Subsequently, a vibration control system with a specific mass loading is constructed, and its governing equations of motion are derived. In order to actively attenuate vibration transmitted from the base, a feedforward controller is formulated and experimentally realized. Vibration control responses are then evaluated in time and frequency domains.

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Disturbance Compensation Control of An Active Magnetic Bearing System by Multiple FXLMS Algorithm - Experiments (MFXLMS 알고리즘을 이용한 전자기베어링계의 외란보상 제어기 - 실험)

  • 강민식;정종수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2004
  • This paper illustrates the feasibility and the effectiveness of the disturbance feedforward compensation control proposed in the previous paper. The compensator is designed experimentally by means of the Multiple Filtered-x Least Mean Square algorithm. A 2-DOF active magnetic bearing system subject to base motion is built and the compensation control is applied. The experimental results demonstrate that the compensation control reduces the air-gap responses within 10$%$ of those by the feedback control alone without increasing the control inputs.

Control of an experimental magnetic levitation system using feedforward neural network controller (앞먹임 신경회로망 제어기를 이용한 자기부상 실험시스템의 제어)

  • 장태정;이재환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1557-1560
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we have built an experimental magnetic levitation system for a possible use of control education. We have give a mathermatical model of the nonlinear system and have shown the stability region of the linearized system when it is controlled by a PD controller. We also proposed a neural network control system which uses a neural network as a feedforward controller thgether with a conventional feedback PF controller. We have generated a desired output trajectory, which was designed for the benefit of the generalization of the neural network controller, and trained the desired output trajectory, which was desigend for the benefit of the generalization of the neural netowrk controller, and trained a neural network controller with the data of the actual input and the output of the system obtained by applying the desired output trajectroy. A good tracking performance was observed for both the desired trajectiories used and not used for the neural network training.

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Temperature Control for the Steam Reforming Reactor in 1kW PEMFC system (1kW 연료전지 시스템용 개질기 온도제어)

  • Shin, Bum-Su;Kim, Dong-Chan;Kong, Min-Seok;Choi, Dong-Min;Park, Yon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.3136-3139
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    • 2008
  • The object of the paper is to design two PI controllers. One provides the stable target temperature to the steam reforming reactor in 1kW PEMFC system. The other controls burner to operate within a permissible range of temperature. Feedforward control is applied to obtain temperature stability against disturbances such as changes of operating condition resulted from load change. Step response tests show that these controller work well with an error tolerance of $5^{\circ}C$.

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Trajectory Control of a Robot Manipulator by TDNN Multilayer Neural Network (TDNN 다층 신경회로망을 사용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 궤적 제어)

  • 안덕환;양태규;이상효;유언무
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.634-642
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    • 1993
  • In this paper a new trajectory control method is proposed for a robot manipulator using a time delay neural network(TDNN) as a feedforward controller with an algorithm to learn inverse dynamics of the manipulator. The TDNN structure has so favorable characteristics that neurons can extract more dynamic information from both present and past input signals and perform more efficient learning. The TDNN neural network receives two normalized inputs, one of which is the reference trajectory signal and the other of which is the error signals from the PD controller. It is proved that the normalized inputs to the TDNN neural network can enhance the learning efficiency of the neural network. The proposed scheme was investigated for the planar robot manipulator with two joints by computer simulation.

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Precision Position Control of Piezoelectric Actuator Using Feedforward Hysteresis Compensation and Neural Network (히스테리시스 앞먹임과 신경회로망을 이용한 압전 구동기의 정밀 위치제어)

  • Kim HyoungSeog;Lee Soo Hee;Ahn KyungKwan;Lee ByungRyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7 s.172
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2005
  • This work proposes a new method for describing the hysteresis non-linearity of a piezoelectric actuator. The hysteresis behaviour of piezoelectric actuators, including the minor loop trajectory, are modeled by geometrical relationship between a reference major loop and its minor loops. This hysteresis model is transformed into inverse hysteresis model in order to output compensated voltage with regard to the given input displacement. A feedforward neural network, which is trained by a feedback PID control module, is incorporated to the inverse hysteresis model to compensate unknown dynamics of the piezoelectric system. To show the feasibility of the proposed feedforward-feedback controller, some experiments have been carried out and the tracking performance was compared to that of simple PTD controller.

Design and Control of Haptic Cue Device for Accelerator Pedal Using MR Brake (MR 브레이크를 이용한 햅틱 큐 가속페달 장치 설계 및 제어)

  • Noh, Kyung-Wook;Han, Young-Min;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.516-522
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new haptic cue vehicle accelerator pedal device using magnetorheological(MR) brake. As a first step, an MR fluid-based haptic cue device is devised to be capable of rotary motion of accelerator pedal. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined to maximize control torque using finite element method. The proposed haptic cue device is then manufactured and integrated with accelerator pedal. Its field-dependant torque is experimentally evaluated. Vehicle system emulating gear shifting and engine speed is constructed in virtual environment and communicated with the haptic cue device. Haptic cue algorithm using the feed-forward control algorithm is formulated to achieve optimal gear shifting in driving. Control performances are experimentally evaluated via feed-forward control strategy and presented in time domain.

Controllable Haptic Knob for Vehicle Instrument Using MR Fluids (MR 유체를 이용한 제어 가능한 차량용 햅틱 노브)

  • Kim, Chan-Jung;Han, Young-Min;Sung, Kum-Gil;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2007
  • The paper presents control performance of a magnetorheological (MR) fluid-based haptic knob which is applicable to invehicle comfort functions. As a first step, MR fluid-based haptic knob is devised to be capable of both rotary and push motions with a single device. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined to minimize a reciprocal of control torque using finite element analysis. The proposed haptic knob is then manufactured and its fielddependent torque is experimentally evaluated. Subsequently, in-vehicle comfort functions are constructed in virtual environment and make them communicate with the haptic knob. Control performances such as reflection force are experimentally evaluated via simple feed-forward control strategy.

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