• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.39 no.4
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• pp.485-492
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• 2019

In this study, the effect of moisture conditions of recycled coarse aggregates on the compressive strength of concrete was evaluated with the water/binder ratios and the curing conditions. The saturated recycled aggregates seemed to have the negative effect on the strength development of concrete. This is the because of the decrease in bond strength between aggregate and cement paste due to the increase of surface water according to the high absorption of recycled aggregates. The effect of types and moisture conditions of aggregates according to the change of water/binder ratio was similar. However, the curing conditions had a significant effect on the compressive strength of the concrete with the different types of aggregates. In the case of curing in air, the recycled aggregates with high absorption reduced the moisture required for hydration and increased the rate of vaporizing, and these result in interfering strength development. The moisture conditions of the recycled aggregates have a considerable effect on the compressive strength of the concrete, and it is necessary to control the moisture conditions of aggregates in the production of concrete with recycled coarse aggregate. And the control of the curing condition is very important for the concrete with recycled aggregate.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.15 no.11
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• pp.6810-6814
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• 2014

The concept of IFS (Iterated Function System) was applied to compress and transmit image data efficiently. To compress the image data with IFS, self-similarity was used to search a similar block. To improve the coding performance for the iterated function system with natural images, the image will be formed of properly transformed parts of itself to minimize the coding error. The simulation results using the proposed IFS represent high PSNR performance and improved compression efficiency with the coefficient of a recursive function.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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• v.8C no.3
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• pp.311-318
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 연결수락 제어시 사용자가 전송하는 트래픽 파라메타(샐 개수의 분산값과 평균값)를 압축하여 망에 신고하는 방법을 제안하고, 압축방법에 의한 연결수락제어의 성능을 분석 비교한다. 트래픽 파라메타 압축방법은 K-means, CL(Competitive Learning), Fuzzy ISODATA,FNC(Fuzzy Neural Clustering)를 사용한다. 제안한 트래픽 파라메타의 압축에 의한 연결수락제어는 퍼지 매핑함수(Fuzzy Mapping Funciton)fp 의해 신고한 트래픽 패턴을 추정하고, 전방향 구조의 신경망을 사용하여 연결의 수락/거절을 결정한다. ON-OFF 트래픽 모델 환경에서 컴퓨터 실험을 통하여 여러 가지 압축방법들을 사용한 연결수락제어의 성능을 Fuzziness 값에 따라 비교하였고, 그 결과 FNC 방법이 우수함을 알 수 있었다. EH한 연결수락제어의 성능을 높히기 위해서 관측 프레임의 셀 분산값이 크면 Fuzziness 값을 작게 선정하고, 작으면 상대적으로 크게 선정해야 함을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.467-472
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• 2005

ECG signals are recorded for diagnostic purposes in many clinical situations. Also, In order to permit good clinical interpretation, data is needed at high resolutions and sampling rates. Therefore In this paper, we designed to compression structure using multiple wavelet basis function(SWBF) and compared to single wavelet basis function(SWBF) and discrete cosine transform(DCT). For experience objectivity, Simulation was performed using the arrhythmia data with sampling frequency 360Hz, resolution lIbit at MIT-BIH database. An estimate of performance estimate evaluate the reconstruction error. Consequently compression structure using MWBF has high performance result.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.134-137
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• 2009

최근 마이크로소프트 (Microsoft)에서 발표된 후 주목 받고 있는 JPEG XR 은 압축 효율 면에서 뛰어난 장점을 가지고 있다. 일반적으로 JPEG XR 은 기존의 JPEG 과는 다른 압축 과정과 주파수 성분 분포를 가지고 있다고 알려져 있다. 하지만 JPEG 압축 방식과 비교하여 JPEG XR 의 압축영역에서의 영상 필터 처리의 연구는 아직 미흡한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 JPEG XR 의 압축과정과 주파수 성분 분포의 분석을 기반으로 효율적인 저역/고역통과 필터 함수를 제안하고, 체계적인 실험을 통해 제안한 필터함수의 효율성을 입증하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.255-259
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 고해상도 위성 영상에 관한 압축을 연구하였다. 위성영상은 많은 픽셀 정보와 이루어져 있기 때문에 빠른 영상처리와 데이터 보관을 위해서 압축이 필수적이다. 특히 영상압축시 도로정보와 건물, 산림, 지형 등의 특징을 왜곡을 최소화하여 압축하여야 한다. 따라서는 본 연구에서는 함수공간에서 영상 압축이 가능한 웨이브렛을 기반하여 위성 영상의 압축기법을 제안하였으며, 일반적인 정지영상 압축 기법인 JPEG과의 압축성능을 분석하였다. 그 결과 웨이브렛 압축기법이 JPEG보다 1/10 이상의 압축 성능을 보였다.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.37 no.5
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• pp.16-22
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• 2000

This paper presents a compression algorithm applicable for transmitting a HPO hologram data. The proposed algorithm exploits a modulating function to compress the bandwidth of the hologram pattern, resulting in decimation due to relaxed Nyquist sampling constraints. At the receiver, the compressed data will be interpolated and compensated via being divided by the modulating function. We also present compression rate and analyze the resolution of a reconstructed image and the periodicity of harmonic interferences. Finally, we shows the validity of the proposed algorithm by simulation where a reconstructed image from undersampled data is compared with a reconstructed image obtained through decimatioin by modulating function, interpolation and compensation.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.183-194
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• 2004

It's essential process to study non-linear material function related to characteristics of compressibility and permeability when we predict the consolidation behavior of soft clay ground. In this study, laboratory tests were conducted to find out the material function using marine clay. Standard oedometer test and Rowe cell test were performed with conditions, which were classified into vertical drainage only, radial drainage only and vertical-radial drainage case. Modified oedometer test equipment was developed to find out the material function and special extrusion device was originated to minimize the sample disturbance effect. Reliability of the results in modified oedometer test could be confirmed by comparing with the Rowe cell's one. Effective stress - void ratio - permeability relations were analyzed using all testing results. As a result, void ratio with effective stress level could be expressed by the power function and permeability with void ratio could be expressed by exponential function. In soft clay with high initial water content and low shear strength, non-linear characteristics related to compressibility and permeability varied with wide range by the effective stress levels. It's important to note that non-linearity of the material function should be considered at prediction of the consolidation behavior.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.45-48
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• 2015

오늘날 하드웨어의 발전으로 인해 영상 해상도는 FHD를 넘어 4K UHD 이상의 영상 해상도가 사용화되고 있다. 하지만 Edge Map을 만들기 위해 일반적으로 사용하는 함수들은 Convolution 함수 일종으로서 영상의 해상도가 높을수록 더 많은 Complexity를 요구한다. 또한 현재 주요 영상 압축 기술인 JPEG, H.264/AVC High efficiency video coding(HEVC)같은 기법들은 자연 영상을 중점으로 개발되어 있어 Edge map 압축에 있어 자연 영상만큼의 효율을 보여주지 못하고 있다. 본 논문은 원 영상을 Down Scaling한 뒤 이미지를 다시 원래 사이즈로 Up Scaling하여 두 영상의 차를 이용한 Edge Map을 생성하는 새로운 방법을 소개한다. 생성된 Edge Map의 특성인 Histogram 값의 분포가 0을 중심으로 Gaussian 분포를 가지는 것을 이용한 Zero Based 코덱을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘을 이용하여 고 해상도 영상에서도 빠르게 Edge Map을 생성하고 제안한 코덱을 통해 해당 Edge map을 압축한 결과 다른 압축 기술보다 더 뛰어난 성능을 보여주었다.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.113-122
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• 1986

In order to promote mechanization of corn harvesting in Korea, this study was conducted to find out the effect of moisture content on compressive properties such as force, deformation, energy and modulus of stiffness to the bioyield and the rupture point for Korean corn kernel. In this study, the loading positions of corn were flat, edge, longitude and the moisture contents were about 13, 17, 21, 25% in wet basis. The compression test was carreied out with flat plate by use of dynamic straingage for three varieties of Korean corn under quasi-static force when the loading rate was 1.125mm/min. The results of this study are summarized as follows; 1. When the moisture content of corn ranged from 12.5 to 24.5 percent, at flat position, the bioyied force was in the range of 13.63-26.73 kg and the maximum compressive strength was in the range of 21.55-47.65kg. Their values were reached minimum at about 17% and maximum at about 21% moisture content. The bioyield force was in the range of 13.58-6.70kg at edge position and the maximum compressive strength which was 16.42 to 7.82kg at edge position was lower than that which was 18.55-9.05kg at longitudinal position. 2. Deformation of corn varied from 0.43 to 1.37 mm at bioyield point and from 0.70 to 2.66mm at rupture point between 12.5 to 24.5% moisture content. As the moisture content increased, deformation was increased. 3. The moduli of resilience and toughness of corn ranged from 2.60 to 8.57kg. mm and from 6.41 to 34.36kg. mm when the moisture content ranged from 12.5 to 24.5 percent, respectively. As the moisture content increased, the modulus of toughness was increased at edge position and decreased at longitudinal position. And their values were equal each other at 22-23% moisture content. 4. The modulus of stiffness was decreased with increase in the moisture content. Its values ranged from 32.07 to 5.86 kg/mm at edge position and from 42.12 to 18.68kg/mm at flat position, respectively. Also, the values of Suweon 19 were higher than those of Buyeo. 5. It was considered that the compressive properties of corn at flat position were more important on the design data for corn harvesting and processing machinery than those of edge or longitudinal position. Also, grinding energy would be minimized when a corn was processed between about 12.5 to 17% moisture content and corn damage would be reduced when a corn was handled between about 19 to 24% moisture content in wet basis.