• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
• /
• v.23 no.3
• /
• pp.92-95
• /
• 2019

In this paper, a novel laser-based non-contact and non-destructive stress measurement technique is newly proposed for measuring stress in steel structural members. As the demand of stress monitoring in structural members is increased, various non-destructive techniques are being applied to the field of structural health monitoring. Spectroscopic techniques are non-contact technique and widely used for chemical identification of target materials. Especially, piezospectroscopic technique is a residual stress measurement technique in thermal barrier coatings. Although the piezospectroscopic technique has high possibility of measuring structural stress in steel members, the technique has been rarely applied to this field. In this paper, piezospectroscopy-based stress measurement technique is, therefore, proposed for measuring stress in steel structural member. To do that, alumina particles have been coated onto a specimen of a structural steel rod using a thermal spray coating technique. And then, an uniaxial compression test has been conducted to the specimen to collect each fluorescence spectrum under different loading conditions. Finally, the linear relation of spectral shift and applied compressive stress of the specimen has been experimentally established.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.21 no.2
• /
• pp.345-352
• /
• 2017

In this paper, a unified potentiostat which can measure the current of both $O_2$-based and $H_2O_2$-based blood glucose sensors with low supply voltage of 1.0V has been designed and verified by simulations and measurements. Potentiostat is composed of low-voltage operational transconductance amplifier, cascode current mirrors and mode-selection circuits. It can measure currents of blood glucose chemical reactions occurred by $O_2$ or $H_2O_2$. The body of PMOS input differentional stage of the operational transconductance amplifier is forward-biased to reduce the threshold voltage for low supply voltage operation. Also, cascode current mirror is used to reduce current measurement error generated by channel length modulation effects. The proposed low-voltage potentiostat is designed and simulated using Cadence SPECTRE and fabricated in Magnachip 0.18um CMOS technology with chip size of $110{\mu}m{\times}60{\mu}m$. The measurement results show that consumption current is maximum $46{\mu}A$ at supply voltage of 1.0V. Using the persian potassium($K_3Fe(CN)_6$) equivalent to glucose, the operation of the fabricated potentiostat was confirmed.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
• /
• v.12 no.6
• /
• pp.218-223
• /
• 2002

We investigated the magnetic properties of High Flux-type $Ni_{x}Fe_{100-x}$(x=40∼50, wt.％) permalloy powders and dust cores. The powder was prepared by conventional gas atomization in mass production scale. At the composition of $Ni_{x}Fe_{55}$, saturation magnetization was maximum. In case of lower Ni content than X=45, the $M_{s}$, decreased largely with the decrease in Ni content, which is due to the invar effect. The permeability of compressed powder cores increased with the decrease in Ni content, which was considered to be due to the decrease in the magnetostriction. In addition, the dust core with Ni=45％ showed the lowest core loss because of the increase in electrical resistivity leading to the low eddy current loss. From the better frequency dependence of permeability, larger Q value and superior DC bias characteristics of Ni=45％ than those of Ni=50％ core, it was confirmed that the 45％Ni-55％Fe powder alloy was better material for the dust core than commercial High Flux core materials.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2007.07a
• /
• pp.240-241
• /
• 2007

연자성 분말의 독특한 특성은 3D 등방성 강자성체 이며, 이 때문에 3차원적 자속(flux)를 활용할 수 있어 전기 강판(sillicon steel)에 비해 3차원 성형시 유리한 장점을 가지고 있다는 점이다.[1] 따라서 본 논문에서는 연자성 분말 (Soft Magnetic Composites)의 3차원 성형시 각 성형 형태에 따른 압분 시료의 전기적, 기계적 특성에 대한 연구를 하였다. 연자성 분말의 코어 형상을 크게 ' '형으로 구분하여 압분 코어를 만든 후 압분 코어의 Overhang 각도 및 코어 Teeth의 길이에 따른 파라미터에 변화를 주어 철손 및 경도, 밀도를 측정 하였다. 이 논문에서 우리는 3차원 코어 성형시 전기적, 기계적 특성이 가장 우수한 코어 성형 조건을 연구해 낼 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
• /
• v.11 no.5
• /
• pp.232-238
• /
• 2001

Experimentally it is well known that the magnetic properties significantly deteriorate when nanocomposite bonded magnet are made from nanocomposite ribbon. A decrease in maximum energy product of F $e_3$B+N $d_2$F $e_{14}$B nanocomposite from 14 MGOe in nanocomposite ribbon to 6.5 MGOe in powder compact was fecund to be general. Thus, the present study is focused on finding out the root of exchange decoupling of N $d_4$F $e_{73.5}$ $Co_3$H $f_{0.5}$G $a_{0.5}$ $B_{18.5}$ nanocomposite powder compacts. The exchange decoupling behavior of the powder compact of F $e_3$B+N $d_2$F $e_{14}$B composition was studied by measuring DC demagnetization and isothermal remanent demagnetization curves, which are essential for plotting produced $\delta$M curve. From the $\delta$M plot the deterioration in the magnetic properties resulted from the fact that the magnetostatic interaction became dominant rather thanthe exchange interaction in powder compact. It is concluded that the demagnetization behavior governed by the dominant magnetostatic interaction reduced the remanence magnetization, which caused the reduction of maximum energy Product of the powder compact. We also found that the elimination of residual stress which is unavoidably accumulated during grinding process enhanced the magnetic properties considerably.bly.bly.

• 한국기계연구소 소보
• /
• s.9
• /
• pp.67-74
• /
• 1982

• Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
• /
• 2004.12a
• /
• pp.83-84
• /
• 2004

• Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
• /
• 1994.11a
• /
• pp.142-143
• /
• 1994

• Geotechnical Engineering
• /
• v.26 no.11
• /
• pp.26-33
• /
• 2010

• Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
• /
• 2004.06a
• /
• pp.120-121
• /
• 2004