• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전 요인

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A Safety Management Activity Improvement in Construction Sites through Analysis of Success Factors (건설현장 안전관리 성공요인 분석을 통한 안전관리활동 개선방안)

  • Hong, Jung-Suk;Bae, Dae-Kwon;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.5 s.27
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    • pp.148-156
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    • 2005
  • By reviewing the existing researches of construction safety management, this study presented some problems; 1) preceding researches dealt only a formal system of safety management and did not focus on the practical safety management action, 2) there is an insufficient endeavor of utilizing the lessons teamed of successful construction sites and generalizing the success factors of safety management in the construction industry. The objective of this study is to propose and describe an effective construction safety management activity improvement reflecting success factors of the excellent construction cases and the preceding researches. To achieve this objective, the authors performed a case study of successful construction sites and proposed the major six safety activities. The author's point are illustrated through an explanation of the safety management activity improvement.

A Study on the Determining Factors For Assessment Criteria of Project Performance Capability of CM(Construction Management) Considering Safety (안전을 고려한 건설사업관리용역업자(CM) 사업수행능력 평가기준 요인 도출 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Su;Kim, Baek-Joong;Shin, Yoon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2019
  • The construction industry has the most safety accidents of any of the domestic industries. Special care must be taken because disasters in the construction industry lead to social problems caused by huge property losses and casualties. As a result, there is a growing awareness of disasters occurring in the construction industry, and government departments are tightening their regulations on safety management. In particular, the OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Agency) focuses on the expansion of protection targets and the clarification of responsibility in the full amendment OSHA. As a result, a study that focuses on the client's responsibility for safety management is needed. In this study, the project performance capability assessment of construction project management contractors, which is being carried out with uniform assessment criteria without considering the characteristics of the construction project, is considered and all the amendments to the OSHA are considered, and the factors were derived for improvement measures.

Correlation Analysis of Factors Influencing the Safety Behavior of Distribution Center Workers (물류센터 근로자의 안전행동에 미치는 영향요인의 상관관계 분석)

  • Park, Heejin;Jeong, Myeongjin;Jeong, Ryunnam;Heo, Joohye
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the causal relationship between the safety behavior of delivery man and safety awareness, work environment, and occupational stress, to derive factors for enhancing safety behavior, and to manage them with priority. It seeks to provide basic data on the factors. In this study, with the help of a community site for delivery man, we conducted a questionnaire survey of a total of 119 delivery man working at distribution centers. Questionnaires were created using safety behavior, safety awareness, work environment, and occupational stress measurement tools created using survey questions from other studies. As a result of the analysis, there was a significant difference between safety education and the experience of accidents associated with working period. In addition, there was a significant correlation between safety behavior due to conflicts related to occupational stress, safety awareness and safety behavior, and safety behavior due to the safety system in the work environment. As a result, we investigated whether it was an accident and the factors that influence safety behavior, and concluded that appropriate improvements were needed.

A Study on Safety of e-Business (e-비즈니스의 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2010
  • The two main purposes of this paper are to (1) identify factors that influence the safety of e-Business and (2) investigate the explanatory power of these factors on firm performance. Through an extensive literature review and expert panel reviews, a list of 9 factors consisting of 36 items was compiled. In the second stage, questionnaires were administered to managers of e-Business companies in the metropolitan area of Seoul, Korea. Respondents rate 'Information Management,' as the most influencing factor, and then in the order of 'Payment,' 'Security Programs,' and 'Intrusion.' And survey results show that factors have very significant explanatory power for firm performance. While 'Information Management,' 'Delivery,' 'Intrusion,' and 'Security Programs' are the most explanatory factors for Tobin's q, 'Government Policy,' 'Delivery,' 'Intrusion,' 'Awareness,' and 'Security Programs' show most explanatory power for ROA.

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Factors Related to Housing Safety and Improved End-of-Life Care for Elderly People (노인의 라이프케어 증진을 위한 주거안전 영향 요인도출)

  • Kim, Ju-Hong;Oh, Myung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.341-351
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    • 2019
  • This study examines factors related to the safety of housing for elderly people. Because of the diverse problems that may occur due to aging, elderly residents may have special needs related to housing. To identify relevant factors, first, focus group interviews were conducted with six individuals aged 65 or older. Then, a Delphi survey was conducted on experts; this survey consisted of a questionnaire on factors related to the safety of housing for elderly people. Issues to address in the questionnaire were identified in the focus group interviews and also through an examination of literature published domestically and overseas. In the Delphi survey, opinions were collected from the experts; these opinions were then revised, collated, and analyzed. The factors identified in these steps were verified using a content validity index. As a result, a total of seven primary factors - outdoor environment, entrance, indoor environment, living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, and restroom - and 23 sub-factors related to elderly people's housing safety were identified. The most frequently mentioned factors were indoor and outdoor stairs, safe flooring materials, and indoor thresholds. It is essential to identify the factors that most affect the safety of elderly people in their residences.

산업안전표지 평가를 위한 교육배경요인의 요인분석

  • 김동하;고병인;임현교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2000
  • 산업안전표지는 시스템안전의 우선 순위에서 보면, '설계단계에서의 안전확보', '기계설비 및 시스템에 안전장치 설치'에 뒤이은 방법론임에도 불구하고 위험에 대한 정보를 작업자에게 빠르고 정확하게 전달한다는 측면에서, 안전교육과 더불어 안전분야에서 소홀히 취급되어서는 안 되는 분야이다. 그러나, 지금까지 선행하는 두 분야는 안전분야에서 핵심으로 인식되어 왔지만 안전표지는 상대적으로 주의를 끌지 못한 것이 사실이다.(중략)

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해사안전을 위한 IMO의 인적요인 관련 정책 및 주요 이슈

  • 김홍태;이성엽;이다희;이종갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2022
  • IMO는 "인적 요인은 해양안전, 보안, 그리고 해양환경보호에 영향을 주는 복합적이고 다차원적인 문제이며, 선박의 승무원, 육상의 관리자, 감독기관, 선급, 조선소, 입법기관 등에 의해 수행되는 모든 인간 활동을 포함한다. 효과적으로 인적요인에 대한 문제를 다루기 위해서는 이러한 모든 이해 당사자들이 협조해야 되는 문제" 라고 정의하고 있다. 본 발표에서는 인적 요인 관련 의제의 배경 및 논의경과, 최근 기술이슈, 기술동향 및 전망, KRISO의 대응방안을 소개하고자 한다. 향후 관련 IMO 의제 대응, 연구개발 방향설정, 국내 해양환경 정책 수립 등에 활용될 수 있다.

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Empirical Analysis for Improvement of Safety Management of Coastal Passenger Ship - Focusing on Safety Practitioners - (연안여객선 안전관리 개선을 위한 실증 분석 - 안전관리 실무 종사자 중심으로 -)

  • Kang, Min-gu;Kim, Hwayoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to extract the priority safety improvement factors for coastal passenger ships and analyze the perception gap between groups. To extract the improvement factors, we formed an expert group with maritime safety supervisors, passenger-ship safety inspectors (PSIs), and captains of passenger ships, and then conducted a Delphi survey. We found, using a hierarchy process, that the improvement factors were divided into three factors in Level 1 and ten factors in Level 2. For the relative importance analysis using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) model, we also formed two groups: an inspector group with maritime safety supervisors and PSIs, and an examinee group with safety managers, captains, and crews. Consequently, the factors of designation of public transportation for passenger ships and supporting the welfare of the crew were evaluated as the most important among the extracted factors. We conducted a t-test for the analysis of the perception gap between the two groups. Three perception gaps were found: increasing the inspection personnel, strengthening the qualification of the inspection personnel, and expanding the safety operation center. The result of this study will be useful for improving the safety policy of coastal passenger ships.

An IoT-based Traffic Safety Pedestrian System for the Elderly by Factor Analysis (요인분석을 통한 IoT 기반 고령자용 교통안전 보행자 시스템)

  • Lee, Kyung-Min;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose an IoT-based traffic safety pedestrian system for the elderly by factor analysis. The proposed system performs a factor analysis of the elderly safety variables and uses the analysis results to provide an optimal path for the elderly. In order to verify the performance of this system, we experimented with performance measurements on elderly pedestrian paths. As a result, we confirm that it provides a better safety path than mobile navigation.