• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전 설계

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해사안전정보 제공 서비스 운영 개념 설계

  • O, Se-Ung;Gang, Dong-U;Choe, Hyeon-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.362-363
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    • 2018
  • 해사안전정보는 항행경보, 기상특보, 기타 긴급정보로 구성되며, NAVTEX와 SafetyNET을 통해 육상에서 선박으로 제공되고 있다. 현행 해사안전정보 서비스를 개선하기 위해 세계 각국의 e-Navigation 프로젝트에서 해사안전정보 전자데이터 서비스를 개발하고 있으며, 국제기구 차원에서 S-124 항행경보 데이터 표준을 개발하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 한국형 e-Navigation 서비스 개발 사업에 추진 중인 해사안전정보 제공 서비스 개념과 기술을 바탕으로 해사안전정보 제공 서비스 운영 개념을 설계 하였다. 본 연구에서는 해사안전정보 중의 하나인 항행경보를 중심으로 해사안전정보 제공 서비스 운영 및 적용 방안을 기술 하였다.

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A Geometric Design Method Based on the Running Speed Distribution (주행속도 분포 특성을 이용한 설계기준 적용 방안)

  • Jeong, Jun-Hwa;Park, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.23 no.5 s.83
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2005
  • Highway geometric design aims to provide drivers with safe and efficient road conditions. Highway design method of Korea doesn't consider demand characteristics of drivers, vehicles etc. Therefore there is a gap between designer's expectation and user's behavior and it hinders to make safer roads. It is required to develop the geometric design criteria and design method based on driving characteristics to provide safe and flexible design. This study suggested a geometric design method of horizontal curves on rural 4-lane highways based on speed distribution.

Comparison of Safety Margin of Shallow Foundation on Weathered Soil Layer According to Design Methods (설계법에 따른 풍화토 지반 얕은기초의 안전여유 비교)

  • Kim, Donggun;Hwang, Huiseok;Yoo, Namjae
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2016
  • In this paper bearing capacity and safety margin of shallow foundation on weathered soil ground against shear failure by using current design method of allowable stress design (ASD), load resistance factor design (LRFD) based on reliability analysis and partial safety factor design (PSFD) in Eurocode were estimated and compared to each other. Results of the plate loading test used in construction and design were collected and analysis of probability statistics on soil parameters affecting the bearing capacity of shallow foundation was performed to quantify the uncertainty of them and to investigate the resistance bias factor and covalence of ultimate bearing capacity. For the typical sections of shallow foundation in domestic field as examples, reliability index was obtained by reliability analysis (FORM) and the sensitivity analysis on soil parameters of probability variables was performed to investigate the effect of probability variable on shear failure. From stability analysis for these sections by ASD, LRFD with the target reiability index corresponding to the safety factor used in ASD and PSDF, safety margins were estimated respectively and compared.

Analysis of Unit-works for Design for Safety in Construction Work : Focus on Construction Projects of OO Corporation (설계의 안전성 검토를 위한 건설공사의단위작업 분석: OO공사의 발주공사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jin-Won;Cho, Gun-Hee;Song, Sang-Hoon;Bang, Jong-Dae;Sohn, Jeong-Rak
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has amended the law to Design for Safety in working design stage of construction work. There should be informed the disaster likelihood and severity of unit-works to decide risk of unit-works in Design for Safety. Therefore, the construction disaster data of ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ corporation were classified as 24 unit-works and the disaster likelihood and severity of unit works were analyzed in this study. The safety management level of unit-works which based on analysis data was suggested 3 groups; special management and emphasis management, regular management. The results of this study can be used as basic information to perform Design for Safety in construction. And this information will be able to reduce the disaster.

A Study on Improvement of Evacuation Safety Evaluation for Performance Based Design in Underground Parking Lot (지하주차장 성능위주설계의 피난안전성 평가 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Joo;Kong, II-Chean;Kim, Hak-Jung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2019
  • Today, building constructions are becoming larger, higher, deeper, and complex to improve quality of human life and meet various needs. As a result, new design space for non - typically standardized space has been created, and targets for performance-based design are also becoming increased. An evacuation safety evaluation of performance-based design should be compared with ASET and RSET estimation so that the value of RSET does not exceed the value of ASET. However, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure the safety with using the performance-based design evaluation method currently in use, especially in case of the underground parking lot, because it has wide compartment area and various routes for evacuation. Therefore, in order to overcome these problems, this paper first investigates the simulation setting method of the performance-based design that is currently in use, and then conducts two fire simulations and three evacuation simulations for underground parking lots each time, so performs the evacuation safety evaluationin total six cases of situations. Here this paper analyzes the problem with comparative evaluation research and suggests the better solution for improved evacuation safety evaluation of performance-based design.

스마트 디바이스 상의 안전한 개인식별번호 입력 연구 동향

  • Lee, Mun-Kyu
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2018
  • 개인식별번호(personal identification number: PIN)는 숫자로 이루어진 짧은 패스워드로서, 은행 ATM, 디지털 도어락, 스마트 디바이스 등에서 사용자 인증을 위해 널리 쓰이고 있다. PIN을 입력하기 위한 전통적인 키패드 방식의 인터페이스는 엿보기나 녹화 등의 공격에 취약하며, 이를 방지하기 위해 다양한 PIN 입력 방식들이 제안된 바 있다. 그러나, 잘못 설계된 PIN 입력 방식은 무작위 대입 공격 등 다른 공격에 대한 안전성이나 사용자 편의성을 떨어뜨릴 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 특히 스마트 디바이스 상에서 PIN을 안전하게 입력하기 위한 다양한 방식들을 조사하고 이들의 특성을 분석함으로써 안전하고 편리한 PIN 입력 방식의 설계를 위한 방향을 제시한다.

나트륨-콘크리트 반응 연구 현황

  • 배재흠;민병훈;김수만;최종현;조병렬;김태준;황성태
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.216-227
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    • 1996
  • 액체금속로의 안전설계 및 안전해석에 있어서 고려되어야하는 용융나트륨과 콘크리트 반응의 특성, 그리고 이들 반응의 모델을 조사 분석하였고 액체금속로 개발 선진국들의 나트륨-콘크리트 반응연구 현황을 검토 분석하였다. 그리고 나트륨-콘크리트 반응은 매우 복잡하여 액체금속로 개발 선진국에서 이의 반응 연구를 꾸준히 진행시키고 있고 액체금속로의 안전설계 및 안전운전을 위하여 보다 완벽한 반응모델을 개발하고자 노력하고 있어 우리나라에서 액체금속로 개발을 추진하기 위한 앞으로의 나트륨콘크리트 연구방향을 제시하였다.

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연결통로 구조물의 안전성 평가 사례 연구

  • 채원규;은충기;김광일;손영현;홍성욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 롤러로 지지된 슬래브 구조물인 연결통로 구조물에 대한 구조해석을 수행하여, 고정하중(사하중)과 활하중 작용시 대상구조물에 발생되는 최대 변위 및 최대 단면력을 해석하였으며, 극한강도설계법에 의하여 극한강도 및 설계강도를 비교·검토함으로써 대상 연결통로 구조물의 안전성을 평가하였다. 구조해석시 대상구조물을 3차원 뼈대 요소 및 shell 요소로 형상화하여 모델링하였으며, 현재 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 범용 구조해석 프로그램인 SAP 2000 Nonlinear에 의해 구조해석을 수행하였다.(중략)

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A study on Selection Method of Safety Devices According to Process Trouble (공정 트러블에 따른 안전장치 선택방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Wook;Jung, In-Hee;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2009
  • This study reflects the concept of risk-based design to present a systematic design means and a method to adjust regulations and standards towards a more reliable direction within the current law. In order to enhance the early design concentration and level in the part of safety design, a new Advanced Safety Analysis Table (ASAT) was developed to provide information on the systematized safety design element from the early design phase. Furthermore, a guideline was put forth about the selection of a safety device according to process trouble, on the basis of the ASAT. To apply the proposed ASAT and the selection method of a safety device according to process troubles, the ASAT was executed for the PGC (Process Gas Compressor) of the NCC (Naphtha Cracking Center), and the result of selecting the safety device was analyzed according to process trouble.

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A Study on Design of Safety Transmission Unit for Next-Generation Train Control System (차세대 열차제어시스템 안전전송장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Tae-Woon Jung;Ho-Cheol Choo;Chae-Joo Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2023
  • The Safety Transmission Unit(STU) is a critical device used in railway systems to ensure safe and efficient operations by providing communication between trains and railway infrastructure. It is responsible for transmitting vital information and commands, allowing for the control and coordination of train movements. The STU plays a crucial role in maintaining the safety of passengers, crew, and the overall railway network. This paper presents the design and testing of a STU for the next-generation wireless-based train control system. An analysis of european and domestic standards was conducted to review requirements and ensure the design of a STU for the train control system meets international standards. Based on this analysis, hardware and software designs were developed to create an internationally recognized level of safety for the communication device. To verify the functionality of the STU, a simulator was developed, and it was confirmed that the designed features were successfully implemented.