• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전도 지수

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A Study on Ship's Safety Performance for A Navigation Safety Monitoring System in Shore Side (항해안전 감시시스템을 위한 선박안전성능 평가방안 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Tae;Lee, Dae-Hak;Park, Cheol-Min;Lee, Eun-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.8-10
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    • 2017
  • 최근 빈번한 항해 사고에 대응하여 항해 안전에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있으며 특히 항해중인 선박의 안전 항해에 대한 육상 감시기술 개발에 많은 노력이 기울려 지고 있다. 이러한 육상용 항해안전 감시시스템은 항만 교통 번잡도에 따른 조종 위험성 평가 기능 및 해양기상에 따른 선박 안전성능 평가 기능 등으로 구성되며, 선박 안전성능 평가를 위하여 선박에서 전송되는 AIS정보를 운항정보로 변환하여 구축된 선박별 동특성 정보와 연결한 후 안전성능지수를 도출하는 기술 구현이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 항해안전 감시시스템 개발을 위하여 환경 요인에 의한 항해중 선박의 위험 요소를 분석, 항해안전 평가 모델을 개발한 후 개발된 평가 모델에 대한 평가 기준을 제시하였고 각 평가 모델의 결과를 정량적 지수형태로 도출하여 안전항해 감시시스템의 정량적 평가 기능을 지원하였다.

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A Study on Questionnaire Improvement using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 활용한 설문 문항 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Paek, Yun-Ji;Jung, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2020
  • The Marine Safety Culture Index (MSCI) was developed in the year 2018 for objectively assessing the public safety culture levels and for incorporating it as data to spread knowledge regarding the marine safety culture. The method for calculating the safety culture index should include issues that may affect the safety culture and should consist of appropriate attributes for estimating the current status. In addition, continuous verification and supplementation are required for addressing social and economic changes. In this study, to determine whether the questionnaire designed by marine experts reflects the people's interests and needs, we analyzed 915 marine safety proposals. Text mining was employed for analyzing the unstructured data of the marine safety proposals, and network analysis and topic modeling were subsequently performed. Analysis of the marine safety proposals was centered on attributes such as education, public relations, safety rules, awareness, skilled workers, and systems. Eighteen questions were modified and supplemented for reflecting the marine safety proposals, and reliability of the revised questions was analyzed. Furthermore, compared to the previous year, the questionnaire's internal consistency was improved upon and was rated at a high value of 0.895. It is expected that by employing the derived marine safety culture index and incorporating the improved questionnaire that reflects the requirements of marine experts and the people, the improved questionnaire will contribute to the establishment of policies for spreading knowledge regarding the marine safety culture.

Accident Reduction Effectiveness of Safety Management Programs for a Commercial Transport Company (운수업체의 안전관리를 통한 교통사고 감소 효과분석 (천사 2020 프로젝트를 중심으로))

  • Jeong, Sang-Ho;O, Yeong-Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2011
  • This study discusses the effectiveness of safety management programs resulted from examining crash data collected during the period of implementation of the programs by a commercial transport company. For the analysis, two tye of comparison approaches are adopted: 1) a study comparing before-after of the implementation of a safety program, and 2) a study comparing a traffic accident index for various target groups. Technically, the effect of the safety management program is derived by eliminating both the 'regression to the mean' and the changing trend in the traffic accident index. The results show that safety management programs are effective to prevent traffic accidents, whereas company type appears irrelevant. The results also show that the effectiveness is significantly different depending on the intensity of safety management program and company size. In addition, a reciprocal effect is very likely to existamong the combination of these variables. This indicates that in order to improve the accident reduction effectiveness of such programs, the development and application of safety management programs based on both safety management strength and company size are required.

Damage Evaluation of Offshore Jacket Structure (해양플랜트 자켓 구조물의 손상평가)

  • Park, Soo-Yong;Kim, Eun-Hye;Jeon, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Han-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2011
  • 석유 및 천연가스 생산에 사용되는 고정식 해양플랜트에는 자켓 구조물이 가장 많이 사용되고 있다. 생산에 사용되는 자켓 구조물은 풍하중이나 파랑하중에 의해 인명의 피해 없이 변위 및 응력에 대해 안전해야 한다. 그러나 1940년대 후반부터 사용되어 온 자켓 구조물은 피로하중, 노후화로 인해 내구성에 문제가 생기고 있다. 본 논문에서는 자켓 구조물의 안전성을 검토하기 위해 모드형상을 이용하여 자켓 구조물의 손상 위치를 탐색하는 방법을 제시한다. 제시한 손상탐지기법의 효용성을 입증하기 위해 자켓 구조물의 유한요소모델에 임의의 손상을 모사하였다. 유한요소모델의 손상 전 모드형상과 손상 후 모드형상의 모달 변형에너지의 변화를 이용하여 손상 지수를 유도하고 유도한 손상지수를 사용하여 손상이 있는 부재와 손상이 없는 부재를 분류하였다. 연구 결과 손상지수가 '0'인 부재를 제외한 나머지 부재 모두 본 연구에서 제시한 손상탐지기법으로 손상 부재를 판별할 수 있었다.

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A Study for Monitoring Soil Liquefaction Occurred by Earthquakes Using Soil Moisture Indices Derived from the Multi-temporal Landsat Satellite Imagery Acquired in Pohang, South Korea (다중시기 Landsat 위성영상으로부터 산출한 토양 수분 지수를 활용하여 지진 발생으로 인한 토양 액상화 모니터링에 관한 연구: 포항시를 사례로)

  • PARK, Insun;KIM, Kyoung-Seop;HAN, Byeong Cheol;CHOUNG, Yun-Jae;GU, Bon Yup;HAN, Jin Tae;KIM, Jongkwan
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.126-137
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the number of damages on social infrastructure has increased due to natural disasters and the frequency of earthquake events that are higher than magnitude 3 has increased in South Korea. Liquefaction was found near the epicenter of a 5.4 magnitude earthquake that occurred in Pohang, South Korea, in 2017. To explore increases in soil moisture index due to soil liquefaction, changes in the remote exploration index by the land cover before and post-earthquake occurrence were analyzed using liquefaction feasibility index and multi-cyclical Landsat-8 satellite images. We found that the soil moisture index(SMI) in the liquefaction region immediately after the earthquake event increased significantly using the Normal Vegetation Index(NDVI) and Surface Temperature(LST).

Development and Application of Vulnerability Analysis Index for River Levee (하천 제방의 취약성 분석 지수 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Hoosang;Lee, Jaejoon
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.21 no.spc
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we propose a new method for evaluating the vulnerability to flooding river levee. The purpose of this study is to examine how to apply the factors necessary to calculate the proposed levee flood index. To do this, the safety flood level was analyzed by applying the planned flood level. The levee flood vulnerabilities index was calculated based on seven factors such as freeboard, levee crown section, levee section ratio, safety factor, raised spot length, Seepage line change degree, and critical velocity. The Levee Flood Vulnerability Index(LFVI) of the levee developed in this study was used to levee vulnerability analysis. The results of the analysis were divided into 1 to 7 grades using Levee Flood Vulnerability Index(LFVI).