• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전관리 매뉴얼

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A Study on the Strengthening of Disaster Response Capacity to Prevent Social Disasters (사회재난 예방을 위한 재난 대응역량 강화방안 연구)

  • Choi, Suk-Chan;Kim, Duck-Ho;Chong, Cheung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문은 최근 발생된 주요 사회재난에 대해 살펴보고 재해경감활동차원에서 대응 및 개선 방안에 대해 살펴보았다. 그동안 국회의 입법 활동은 물론이거니와 국가, 지자체 또한 크고 작은 재난에 대해 그때마다 각종 대책을 쏟아내고 있지만 재난을 근본적으로 예방 또는 방지하는 데는 많은 어려움이 있었다. 이는 최근 발생된 이태원 10.29 참사에서 볼 수 있듯이 사회재난은 자연재해와는 달리 재난의 예측 어려움은 물론이거니와 전혀 예상하지 못한 상황에서 재난이 발생할 수 있음을 감안하여 재해경감을 위한 충분한 대책을 마련하는 등 예방 활동을 사전에 전반적으로 강화하여 나갈 필요가 있다. 특히 이태원 10.29 참사는 안전대책, 매뉴얼이 제대로 작동되지 않은 총체적인 안전 불감증의 대표적인 사례로 볼 수 있을 것이다. 따라서 PDCA 사이클을 중심으로 재난 예방 및 발생 가능성 최소화를 위한 재해경감활동 차원에서 대응방안을 모색하고 개선하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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Improvement Direction for Construction CALS System considering Environmental Management (환경관리를 고려한 건설CALS시스템의 개선방향)

  • Jung, In-Su;Kim, Jin-Uk;Lee, Chan-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.06b
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    • pp.469-472
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    • 2008
  • 건설부문의 정보화를 위해 국토해양부는 건설CALS(Continuous Acquisition & Life-cycle Support)사업을 추진하고 있다. 건설CALS란 건설사업의 설계, 시공, 유지관리 등 전 과정의 생산정보를 발주자, 관련업체 등이 전산망을 통하여 교환 공유하기 위한 정보화 전략이다. 건설CALS사업은 시스템 개발 부문과 건설정보 표준화 부문으로 구분할 수 있는데, 개발된 시스템으로는 건설사업관리시스템(건설사용, 발주기관용), 시설물유지관리시스템, 건설인허가시스템, 용지보상시스템, 건설CALS포탈시스템 등이 있다. 건설CALS시스템에는 건설사업의 공정관리, 원가관리, 안전관리 등의 많은 기능이 있음에도 불구하고 최근 그 중요성이 부각되고 있는 환경관리 기능은 없는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 건설CALS시스템의 현황을 분석하고 환경관리가 가능한 체크리스트와 매뉴얼을 개발하여 시스템으로 구현하기 위한 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

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BCMS-based Case Study of COVID-19 Pandemic Response : Focusing on Electric Energy Utility Company (BCMS 기반 코로나19 감염병 대응사례 연구: 전력에너지 공기업 중심)

  • Lee, Seung-Kyun;Kim, Duck-Ho;Cheung, Chong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 코로나19 대응을 위한 업무연속성계획의 가동 경험을 분석하여 체계를 개선한 내용을 다루고 있다. 코로나19는 전 세계적으로 팬데믹을 일으킨 대유행병으로, 감염병 확산으로 인한 위기 상황에서 업무연속성을 확보하는 것이 중요하다. 전력에너지 공기업은 위기대응 체계를 구축하고 필수 대응 사례를 분석하여 업무연속성을 유지하는 방안을 모색하였다. 이를 위해 근무환경 분리, 핵심인력 확보, 비상대응 업무계획 수립 등 다양한 대책을 시행하였다. 코로나19 상황에서 전력에너지 공급업무의 연속성 확보를 위한 이러한 대책들은 효과적으로 시행되었고, 감염병 재난관리에 대한 매뉴얼로 활용하고 있다.

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A Study on the Optimization of Field Sampling Number of the Durability Evaluation Method for the Extension Remodeling of the Apartment Housing (공동주택의 증축형 리모델링 안전진단 내구성 평가의 표본 수 최적화 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Heechul;Choi, Kibong;Yoon, Sangchun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2018
  • The Housing Act amended allows vertical extension up to three floors and increases the units of housing (or total floor area) to site up to 15%. Currently, the feasibility of performing vertical extension is evaluated based on safety diagnosis provisions and manuals with preliminary investigations on slope, uneven settlement, load-bearing capacity, and durability. However, a need for more reasonable evaluation methodology for the preliminary investigation is still required because the current procedures are borrowed from safety diagnosis provisions and manuals for reconstruction without detailed examinations on evaluation criteria and sampling methods. Accordingly, this study is intended to suggest a method to obtain feasible sampling size for durability assessment by statistically analyzing the safety evaluation data sets on concrete carbonation and steel corrosion obtained from apartment complexes. The results of this study are expected to be beneficial for establishing more reasonable field sampling size, and in turn, more reliable durability assessment protocol for vertical extension.

Development of a Manual for Simulation Training in Preparation for the Fall Disasters of Urban Residential Housing Construction Works and Apply (도시형 생활주택신축공사의 추락재해 발생대비 모의훈련 실시 매뉴얼 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Sung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2021
  • According to the recent "Status of Industrial Accidents at the End of December 2020" released by the Ministry of Employment and Labor, each industry is subject to industrial accidents. The number of accident deaths by construction industry, accident deaths by accident type fell, and accident deaths by workplace size were 5 to 49, indicating that most accident deaths occurred due to falling accidents at small construction sites. Therefore, urban living houses are small construction sites, and the probability of falling accidents is very high. Fall simulation training for disaster occurrence is conducted mainly by large construction ordering organizations in the public sector, and it is the first case in Korea that a housing construction company has conducted at a small construction site. This study analyzed and presented the definition, construction characteristics, and safety management status of urban living houses, and developed and spread an emergency relief procedure manual in the event of a fall accident to minimize deaths.

A Study on the Improvement of Industrial Safety and Health Management Cost Using the Survey of Construction Safety Experts (건설안전전문가 설문조사를 활용한 현장중심의 안전관리비 제도 개선 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.331-342
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study concerns the cost of safety management in order to prevent accidents and disabilities in the construction industry. The purpose of the Chapter is to draw up problems and improvement measures for these safety management costs. Method: A detailed questionnaire was developed for 20 construction safety managers for the research. This questionnaire was analyzed and implemented by the Expert Group Interview (FGI) analysis method. Results: In order to understand the safety management cost system, alternatives such as preparing a standard manual, implementing regular on-site training, and establishing a monitoring system for the safety management cost were derived. In addition, there is a need to ensure autonomy in the execution of flexible costs so that they can be deployed immediately in case of emergency to improve the 'efficiency and necessity of the safety negligence system'. And it was analyzed as items that should be improved due to excessive demand for documentation. Conclusion: Through this study, problems should be recognized for the improvement of the construction safety management cost system. And it will have to come up with policy-based and institutional-improvement measures for experts.

기업의 PL 분쟁 처리비용 최소화를 위한 PLD 의사결정 모형의 개발

  • 고병인;임현교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2003
  • 제조물책임(Product liability: PL)과 관련하여 소비자와의 분쟁이나 사고가 발생하였을 때 기업의 신속하고 체계적인 대응은 내부적으로 손실비용의 최소화와 외부적으로 기업 신뢰도에 영향을 미친다. 그러나, 많은 기업이 그러한 대응(Product liability: PLD)에 체계적인 관리체계를 갖고 있지 않아 문제가 확대되거나 기업으로 하여금 위기로 몰고 가 여러 가지 파생되는 리스크가 많다. 이것은 모두 기업의 손실비용으로 해석될 수 있는데, 우리나라의 기업들은 이 점을 올바로 인식하지 못하고 있어 임의적인 대응으로 일관하거나, 표준적인 매뉴얼조차 구비하지 못하고 있다.(중략)

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Established Smart Disaster Safety Management Response System based on the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명 기반 스마트 재난안전관리 대응체계 구축)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we apply this method to the entire process of smart disaster safety management based on the $4^{th}$ industrial revolution to minimize human, social, economic and environment damage from accidents and disasters, prevention evaluation and disaster information collection analysis and real-time detection of field situation. Prevention of $5^{th}$ generation communication system by analysis, contrast by education and training using virtual reality and augmented reality disaster safety management decision support system intelligent robot for recovery, disaster, discovery, reconnaissance relief, and scale analysis of damages were proposed.

A Comparison Study of Foreign Nation's Risk Management Programs for Controlling Foodborne Pathogens (제외국 식중독균 위해관리 정책 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kyung;Shin, Seong-Gyun;Kwak, No-Seong;Cho, Yoon-Hee;Kwak, Hyo-Sun;Park, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to acquire the information on the foodborne pathogen risk management programs in a couple of developed countries by the expert meeting and searching the information on the web. The backgrounds, strategies and effects related to microbial hazards of the foodborne pathogen reduction programs in fresh produce (US), Escherichia coli O157:H7 in ground beef (US), Salmonella in chicken, pork and eggs (Denmark), and Vibrio parahaemolyticus in seafood (Japan) were investigated for case study. A comparison among the pathogen reduction programs was conducted to find advantages and disadvantages and implications of the policies to bring out implications of the programs. A model for foodborne pathogen reduction program was developed based on both the CODEX risk management scheme and the case studies as follows; 1) preliminary risk management activities, 2) planing a foodborne pathogen reduction program, 3) option identification and selection, 4) implementation (conducting the each stake-holders role and applying the intervention methods), 5) monitoring activities, 6) interim review, 7) continuation or amendment of implementation method by the interim review before achieving the goal, and 8) final review and additional cost-benefit analysis if necessary. This proposed model according to the role of the stake-holders can be used to conduct microbial risk management programs in Korea in the near future.

Construction Plan of Ground Fire Fighter Conduct Manual on Forest Fire Occurrence Site -Case Study on Ground Fire Fighter Team of National Forest Office- (산불현장 지상진화 행동매뉴얼 구축 방안 -국유림관리소 지상진화대원 업무를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Si-Young;Lee, Myung-Woog
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2007
  • The manual was proposed for individual role, according to the stages of forest fire suppression at forest fire occurrence site, for forest fire crew who has a responsibility of national forest office. The scopes of this manual are (1) apply to initial attack before arriving helicopter, (2) apply to ground fire fighting support with air attack, (3) apply to mop-up after withdraw air attack, (4) apply to night suppression when air attack is impossible. This manual is arranged for incident commander or ground fire fighter duties from the 1st stage of acceptance of forest fire to the 10th stage of withdraw of helicopter. This was developed for the purpose of every awareness of the crews and therefore of fire reduction of damage of lives, properties and forest through systematic and rapid response to forest fire.